1、规范练(三) (限时：40分钟).语法填空Experts say that several obvious differences in people affect the awareness of humour. _1_ most important seems to be age.Babies and children are _2_ (constant) discovering the world around them. A lot of what goes on seems ridiculous and surprising, however, they find them so f
2、unny. Whats funny to them consists _3_ short and simple concepts. Much to their parents _4_ (disappoint), children also appreciate jokes that we refer to as “toilet humour”The preteen and teenage years _5_ (be) almost universally rebellious (叛逆的). Lots of teens laugh at jokes that focus on food, aut
3、hority figures, etc. It is a time of life _6_ you lack confidence.As we grow up, both our bodies and our attitudes towards life and the world grow and change. Our sense of humour becomes more developed as we learn more. By the time we become matured, we _7_ (experience) much of life. In _8_ (keep) w
4、ith these experiences, our sense of humour is more complex. We laugh at other people and _9_ (we) in shared common embarrassment. The things we find funny seem to be related to the _10_ (stress) experiences we go through during this time.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。适度的幽默感无疑可以提升个人魅力，本文介绍了影响人幽默感的因素。1The考查冠词。句意：最重要的
5、似乎是年龄。形容词最高级前要用定冠词，同时注意句首首字母大写，故此处填The。2constantly考查副词。修饰动词“discovering”应用副词constantly。3of考查介词。consist of为固定短语，意为“由构成；包括”，相当于be made up of/be composed of。4disappointment考查名词。much to their parents disappointment意为“令他们父母很失望的是”，注意to为介词。5are考查动词时态及主谓一致。本句为叙述一般事实，故应用一般现在时；主语“The preteen and teenage years
6、”表示复数概念，谓语动词应用复数形式，故此处填are。6when考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是“a time of life”，表示时间，且从句缺少时间状语，故填when。7will have experienced考查动词时态。by the time表示“到为止；当的时候”。注意时态的变化：在一般情况下，如果从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓动词用过去完成时；如果从句的谓语动词用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词用将来完成时。8keeping考查非谓语动词。介词in后面需接动名词作宾语，故此处填keeping。9ourselves考查代词。句意：我们在共同的尴尬中笑别人
7、和我们自己。由句意可知，此处应用反身代词，故填ourselves。10stressful考查形容词。修饰名词“experiences”应用形容词，故填stressful“紧张的，压力重的”。.短文改错(2019成都诊断)Last year, my friend and I went to visit the Yellow Mountain. We carried two backpacks, that turned out to be pretty heavier for the hike. I am not an experiencing hiker and those endless st
8、eps make me want to return to the safe and comfortable ground. But my friend encouraged me great. “Look, the top is coming closer and closer. We are almost there.” I pulled me together and kept going. After threehour exhausting hike to the top, but with wonderful sceneries on the way, we got to the
9、top finally. For our pleasure, we also found a hotel that looked very much inviting.答案：第二句：thatwhich; heavierheavy第三句：experiencingexperienced; makemade第四句：greatgreatly第六句：memyself第七句：After后加a; sceneriesscenery第八句：ForTo; 去掉much.书面表达假定你是李华，正在加拿大留学，昨天你在报纸上看到Green夫妇想要招聘一位周末照顾孩子的人。请根据下面的要点提示，给你的导师Mr.Brow
10、n写一封邮件，请他帮你进行推荐。要点如下：1写信目的；2你的优势；3表示感谢。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Brown， Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Mr.Brown，I am Li Hua, one of your students.I am writing to ask you to do me a favor.Yesterday I learned from the newspaper that the Greens, a young Canadian couple in my neighbo
11、rhood, are looking for a person who can babysit their nineyearold son at weekends.They prefer to hire a Chinese girl so that their son can learn some Chinese.I am very interested in the job since I have lots of free time at weekends.As you know, I am a considerate and reliable girl who loves to be with young children.There is no doubt that their son would have a good time with me.Therefore, I would appreciate it if you could write a recommendation letter to them for me.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua