1、专题限时训练(六)情态动词和虚拟语气 (限时：10分钟)()1.How much shall I pay for the phone call? You_. This is free of charge. Ashouldnt Bcant Cdont have to Dmustnt ()2.May I leave the office before 5 oclock in the afternoon? No, Im afraid you _. Aneednt B. wouldnt Cmustnt Dwont ()3.The outbreak of flu last year tells us t
2、hat a sound public health system _ be built up and strengthened in our country. Ashould Bcan Cwill Dmay()4.Shall I tell John about it? No, you _. He is very busy recently. Aneednt B. wouldnt Cmusnt Dshouldnt ()5.Often when I passed the village, I_ them working on the farm. Awill see Bwould see Cmust
3、 have seen Dusually saw()6.Mr Bush is on time for everything. How _ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? Acan Bshould Cmay Dmust()7.My parents never remember my phone number, and they always_ look it up every time they call me. Acan Bmust Cshould Dhave to ()8.The traffic light is red, so
4、 I _ stop my car. Amust Bhave to Ccan Dmustnt ()9.Will you stay for another hour? Sorry, I_. One of my best friends is coming to see me. Amustnt Bcant Cneednt Dwont ()10.What happened to the young trees we planted? The trees _well, but I didnt water them. Amight grow Bneednt have grown Cwould grow D
5、would have grown ()11.You cant imagine such a shy girl _ be so brave to say that. Amight Bneed Cshould Dwould()12.Write to me when you get home._.AI must BI should CI will DI can()13.He was taken away by the police. He _ for a robber. Amust be mistaken Bmust have been mistaken Cmust mistake Dmust ha
6、ve mistaken ()14._I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? Yes, you_. AMust; can BMay; canCNeed; need DMay; needCcouldnt help but Djust have to ()18.I hear youve got a set of Australian coins. _ I have a look? Yes, certainly. ADo BMay CShall DShould ()19.There is nothing to do, so I _ as well go to bed. Amay Bs
7、hould Ccan Dwould ()20.He seldom listens to others. He _ answer for what he has done. Ashall Bwill Ccan Dwould 专题限时训练(六)1C shouldnt意为“不应该”；cant意为“不能”；dont have to意为“不需要”；mustnt意为“不可以”。根据句意可知答案为C。2C may在这里表达“允诺”，在回答may的问句时，肯定的回答一般用Yes, of course./ Yes, certainly./ Sure. / Yes, you may. 否定回答一般用No, you
8、 mustnt. 或No, you cant.3A 句意：去年流感的突发告诉我们，在我国一个健全的公共卫生系统应该被巩固和加强。should意为“应该”，用来表示义务或职责。4Aneednt表示，“不必要”，mustnt表示“禁止”，wouldnt表示“拒绝”，shouldnt表示 “不应该”，故最佳答案是A。5Bwould do 可表示“过去经常，以前常常”。故选B。 6A can表示“可能性”，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，且有时还带有“惊奇，不相信”等感情色彩。7D 根据句意“我父母从来记不住我的电话号码，每次打电话都必须查号码”可知，指客观需要的“不得不”，因此用have to。8B mu
9、st表示说话人的主观看法，而have to侧重于客观需要，故最佳答案是B。9B I cant表示客观情况的“我不能”。10D would have done表示对过去已发生的事情的推测，表示“可能”，故最佳答案是D。11C should在某些从句中可以用来表示惊异、不以为然等情绪，此处可译为“竟然”。12C 考查对祈使句的回答。对祈使句回答时，肯定的回答用Yes, I will；否定的回答用No, I wont。13B由句中was taken的提示可知是对过去事情的推测。因此，用must have done结构。句意：他被警察带走了，一定被误认为是强盗了。14B 第一空用may表达征求许可，对
10、may的回答是Yes, you can或No, you mustnt。15D 考查neednt have done结构。表示过去不需要做某事，而实际上却做了。16C 祈使句，第二人用“Yes, I will”表达“允诺”，用“No, I wont”表达“不会的”，will在这里是情态动词，意思是“肯；愿意；会”。17C cant help but意为“忍不住”。18B May I表达客气、委婉的请求，意思是“我做可以吗？”19Amight/may as well意为“还是好了，最好”。句意：没什么事可做，我还是上床睡觉好了。20A shall用于第二、第三人称的肯定句或否定句，表达说话人的意愿，有“命令、警告、威胁、强制、允诺、决心”之意。高考资源网独家高Ks5uK&S%5#U精品资源，欢迎下载！高Ks5uK&S%5#U高考资源网高考资源网