1、课时作业22Unit 22Environmental Protection一、单元扣点.单词拼写1It is in the air that there will be a _(台风) this week.答案typhoon2Stick to your _(原则) and tell him you wont do it.答案principles3All three teams _(采取) different approaches to the problem.答案adopted4The handle was just _(超出) my reach.答案beyond5I have my _(疑虑
2、) about his ability to do the job.答案reservations6C_ is one way to make sure we have enough energy in the future.答案Conservation7Oil pollution could damage the e_ of the coral reefs.答案ecology8She t_ him with her death.答案threatened9I_ is needed to make crops grow in dry areas.答案Irrigation10Many parents
3、 in China often make s_ for their children.答案sacrifices.完成句子1从各方面来说，那都是极大的成功。_ _ _ it had been a great success.答案All in all2你往远处看，便可以看见村庄里的灯光。_ _ in the distance, and you can see the lights of the village.答案Look ahead3我们得采取行动来制止他们。We have to _ _ _ _ them.答案take action to stop4他除了脸部和双手受伤以外，两条腿也断了。_ _
4、 the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.答案Apart from5保罗的母亲因为自己无力抚养他，便将他送给别人收养了。Pauls mother _ _ _ because she couldnt look after him herself.答案had him adopted二、七选五阅读(2016江西新余模考)Five Ways to Build SelfconfidenceWalk Faster One of the easiest ways to tell how a person feels about herse
5、lf is to examine her walk. People with confidence walk quickly. They have places to go, people to see, or important work to do. Even if you arent in a hurry, you can increase your selfconfidence by putting some energy in your step. _1_2_One of the best ways to build confidence is listening to an ins
6、piring speech. Unluckily, chances to listen to a great speaker are few. You can fill this need by creating a personal speech. Write a 3060 second speech that focuses on your strengths and goals then recite it aloud whenever you need a confidence push.Sit in the Front RowIn school, offices and some o
7、ther public places people always sit at the back of the room. _3_ This is for lack of selfconfidence. By deciding to sit in the front row, you can get over this meaningless fear and build your selfconfidence.Speak upDuring group discussions many people never express their opinions because theyre afr
8、aid that people will judge them for their saying something stupid. _4_ By making an effort to express your opinions at least once in every group discussion, youll become a better public speaker, more confident in your own thoughts.Work outAlong the same lines as personal appearance, physical fitness
9、 has a huge effect on selfconfidence. _5_ By making your body fit and strong, you improve your physical appearance, refresh yourself, and learn something positive.A. Most people prefer that because theyre afraid of being noticed.B. Walking 25% faster will make you look and feel more important.C. In
10、fact most people feel good after a walk.D. If youre out of shape, youll feel unattractive and less energetic.E. Listen to an Inspiring SpeechF. Create a Personal SpeechG. In fact most people are dealing with the same fear.答案与解析语篇解读本文是议论文。文章主要论述了五种建立自信心的方法：加快步伐、进行个人演讲、坐在前排、大声说话、锻炼。1B第一段主要讲的是加快步伐与自信心的
11、关系，因此选B。B项中的“Walking 25% faster”与“Walk Faster”相吻合。2F本段主要说的是通过演讲来增强自信心，特别是通过该段的“You can fill this need by creating a personal speech.”可判断出选F。E项干扰性较强，但与本段内容不符。3A上一句说“人们在公众场合总是坐在后面”，空处应该是“人们坐在后面的原因”，故选A。4G本段建议大家要大声说话，第一句说许多人在小组讨论中从来不表达自己的看法，原因就是害怕自己说了傻话而被人笑话，接下来说这种现象是普遍存在的。意思就是不要害怕，大家都一样，故选G。5D上一句谈到锻炼对
12、自信心影响很大，那么本句说的是如果身材走样，你会感觉没有魅力，也没有精力，故选D。三、语法填空(2016河北衡水中学期中)Are you the first or the last child in your family? Or are you a middle or an only child? Some people think _1_ matters when you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that fir
13、st children, _2_ are smart and strongwilled, are very likely _3_ (succeed). The reason _4_ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for _5_ same reason.What happens to the other children in the family? Middle
14、children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that _6_ (importance). If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child，_7_， often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite _8_ (differen
15、t). The study found that first children believe _9_ family rules. They dont take many chances in their lives. They usually _10_ (follow) orders. Rules dont mean as much to later children in the family. They take chances and they often do better in life.答案与解析语篇解读研究表明，家中孩子的排行影响其成长。1it考查替代词。此处用it作形式主语，
16、when you were born in your family为真正的主语。2who考查定语从句。所填词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为children，指人，并且关系词在从句中作主语，故用who。3to succeed考查固定搭配。be likely to do表示“有可能做”，为固定搭配。4for考查介词。the reason for.表示“的理由”。5the考查冠词。the same表示“同样的”。6important考查词类转换。feel是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，that为副词，表示程度，故填important。7however考查副词。副词however在此表示转折关系。8di
17、fferently考查副词。修饰动词saw应用副词，所以填differently。9in考查固定搭配。believe in表示“相信，信奉”，是固定用法。10follow考查时态和语态。依据前一句中的dont可知，此处应用一般现在时。they与follow为主谓关系，故填follow。四、短文改错(2016吉林长春质量监测)Dear manager，I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English. Here I would like to in
18、troduce me briefly.I am a 25yearold young man graduated from the Foreign Language Department of Jilin University. I have been a English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty well. I have great interest the job. I had much confidence in myself. If I am given to
19、the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. Id like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be high appreciated.Yours respectfully，Wang Yong答案Dear manager，I am writing to express my interest in your re
20、cently advertised as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce briefly.I am a 25yearold young man 或 from the Foreign Language Department of Jilin University. I have been English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty . I have great interest the job.
21、 I much confidence in myself. If I am given the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. Id like to meet you at your to discuss the possibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be appreciated.Yours respectfully，Wang Yong五、书面表达(2016甘肃双基)假设你是李华，下面是你的美国网友A
22、lice发给你的一封电子邮件。Dear Li Hua，How are you getting along recently? I miss you very much, especially when Ive met some difficulties in my studying of Chinese.As you know, Ive taught myself Chinese for more than half a year, but I cant even read Chinese newspapers or magazines. Im almost giving it up. Wou
23、ld you please give me some advice on how to study Chinese well? Thank you.Yours ever，Alice请你根据来信内容给Alice写一封100词左右的回信，内容包括：1对她的来信做出符合英美习惯的礼貌答复；2回答她提出的问题(至少两条建议)；3你的祝愿。注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Alice，_Yours sincerely，Li Hua范文Dear_Alice，Im glad to receive your email. Everything is going well with me. Tha
24、nks for your concern. As for how to study Chinese well, Id like to give you some suggestions based on my experience.Chinese is an ancient language and it is rich in words and cultural contents, so you should first try to learn some useful words and phrases and the cultural background. Second, it is
25、a hard job to learn a foreign language well, so learn Chinese step by step and never be too anxious. Third, you must have confidence and never give it up. Last, practice is the best way to learn Chinese. I think we can talk in Chinese on the phone, or you can write letters in Chinese as often as you can.May you succeed!Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua