1、2012高考英语考点: So的用法（一） SO+助动词/情态动词/系动词+另一主语“另一个也”用于肯定句。（1） Tom studies hard and so does Mary.（2） -She can speak French.-So can her husband.（3） -I have lost the address.-So have I.（4） If my wife goes to the party , so will I .（5） 真题回放：u （2007年江西卷）-My room gets very cold at night.-_.A. So is mine B. So
2、mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does（二） SO +同一主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词表示“某人或某物的确如此”，用于肯定句。（1） Tom speaks English very well and so he does.（2） -I hear that you went to Beijing last week .-So I did .（3） The doctor asked him to eat more vegetables and he did so.（4） The teacher asked me to fetch some chalk an
3、d I did so .（5） He said he would go to play basketball and he did so.（6） 真题回放：u （1999年上海题） -It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night . -My God !_. A. So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did youu (2002年上海题)-You forgot your purse when you went out .-Good heavens,_.A. so
4、 did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did u (2005年湖北题) -Father , you promised . -Well , _. But it was you who didnt keep your promise first. A. so I was B. so I did C. so was I D. so did I u (2006江西题) -I reminded you not to forget the appointment . -_. A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D.
5、So do I u (1997年上海题)-David has made great progress recently .-_,and _.A. So he has , so you have B. So he has , so have youC. So has he , so have you D. So has he , so you have (三)neither/nor +助动词/情态动词/系动词+另一主语来表示“另一个也不-”用于否定句。 (1) -I have never been to Nanjing. -Neither/Nor does Tom. (2) -I didnt g
6、o swimming yesterday . -Nor did Tom. (3) He will not go to school tomorrow . Nor will I.(4) If you dont go , nor shall I. (5) 真题回放: u ( 2004年全国)- I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible . - Neither would I .u ( 2005年全国) Mary never does any reading in the evening ,_.A.
7、so does John B. John does too C. John doesnt too D. nor does Johnu ( 2007年全国)If Joes wife wont go to the party , _.A. he will neither B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either will he u ( 2008年辽宁)Bill was not happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _.A. I was neither B. neither was I
8、 C. I was either D. either was I (四) 另一个也如此:So it is /was with .; It is /was the same with.适用情况:(1) 一个句子既有肯定句又有否定句时, -Tom likes Chinese but he isnt good at it.-So it is with Mary .(2) 两个句子的谓语动词性质不同时, -Mike is from Canada and he speaks Chinese well. -So it is with Ann. -Tom is 15 and likes singing. -
9、So it is with Mary . (3)句子中有从句和主句时, -When she went into the office , she saw some letters on the desk . -So it is with me . (It is the same with me .)(五) (1)sothat.如此以致于 The book is so interesting that I want to read it again. So interesting is the book that I want to read it again. He was hurt so s
10、eriously in the accident that he was sent to hospital at once .So seriously was he hurt in the accident that he was sent to hospital at once .(so+adj/adv 位于句首，则主句用部分倒装。)真题回放:u (2009年山东题)So sudden _that the enemy had no timeto escape.A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack
11、 was u (2007年陕西题)_that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business (2) The teacher gave us so difficult a problem that we could not work it out.The teacher gave u
12、s so difficult a problem as we could not work out.(六)so代替上文的内容来避免重复,可以和 believe think imagine expect hope suppose I am afraid连用. (1)-Is he going to study abroad ?-I believe so .(2)I am not sure if I will succeed but certainly I hope so.(3)易错题: -I have got some wonderful news . We have been invited to the palace ball . -Really ? _.A.I dont believe so B.I believe not C.I cant believe it D. I dont believe so 真题回放:u (2009年江苏)-Whats the matter with Della ?-Well , her parents would not allow her to go to the party , but she _.A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for