1、宁夏六盘山高级中学2021届高三年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷满分：15O分 测试时间：120分钟 命题教师: 李翔鹰 审题教师：第一部分 听力（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1 . Where does the woman want to go?A. A library. B. A hospital. C. A bank.2 . How does the man feel
2、about the new teacher?A. He dislikes the teacher. B. He admires the teacher. C. He thinks the teacher is humorous.3 . What do we know about the man?A. He applied for a new job. B. He ran a computer company. C. He knew nothing about computers.4 . What are the speakers talking about?A. Family. B. Care
3、ers. C. Health problems.5 . How does the woman sound? A. Excited. B. Lucky. C. Confused.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 . What is the mans holiday plan?A. To visit Dalian
4、 with his parents. B. To visit America with his parents. C. To visit Beijing with his friends.7 . How long is the womans trip?A. 5 days. B. 7 days. C. 8 days.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8 . What will the man do on Saturday?A. Shop with the woman. B. Attend a wedding. C. Stay at home.9 . What does the woman want
5、to buy?A. A dress. B. A bicycle. C. A backpack.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 . How many people are there in the womans family?A. 13. B. 23. C. 30.11 . Whats the man going to do for Christmas?A. Go to a party. B. Travel to Canada. C. Visit his friends.12 . What does the man promise the woman?A. To teach her to
6、 ski. B. To bring her a gift. C. To visit her family.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 . Who is the pen for?A. The mans son. B. The mans daughter. C. The mans wife.14 . What color pen does the man want?A. A purple one. B. A black one. C. A yellow one.15 . How much does the pen with a red leather cover cost?A. $ 2
7、0. B. $ 23. C. $ 25.16 . What will the man probably do?A. Buy another pen. B. Return to the store tomorrow. C. Wait for the womans call.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 . When was Shakespeare and Company first opened?A. In 1919. B. In 1941. C. In 1951.18 . What service did Ms. Beachs bookstore offer?A. Giving f
8、ood to readers. B. Teaching people how to write. C. Offering beds for writers.19 . Why was Ms. Beachs bookstore closed?A. She faced strong competition. B. She didnt have enough money.C. She was forced to close it.20 . What do we know about Mr. Whitman?A. He used to work at Ms. Beachs bookstore.B. He
9、 followed Ms. Beachs ways of doing business.C. He was a regular customer of Ms. Beachs bookstore.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASeveral new films on ordinary peoples contributions were released in celebration of the 70th anniversary of the founding of th
10、e Peoples Republic of China (PRC).A kaleidoscope(万花筒) of heroesPatriotism and realism reflected in My People, My Country are the top two elements that have won the audiences hearts. “In the seven stories in My People, My Country, the protagonists(主角) are no longer the main creators of history,” Zhen
11、g Yang, a teacher, said after watching the movie.“We dont want to simply sing praises of Chinas achievements over the past 70 years; we want to show that all the achievements have been made thanks to the Chinese peoples efforts,” Chen Kaige, told P in a video interview.A miraculous escapeThe Captain
12、, directed by Andrew Lau, is based on a real incident.On May 14, 2018, a Sichuan Airlines flight from Chongqing to Lhasa in southwest Chinas Tibet Autonomous Region, made a miraculous escape when a cockpit window broke. It caused a sudden drop in the air pressure inside the aircraft, leading to the
13、co-pilot almost being sucked out. He was saved by his seat belt. The temperature plunged to minus 40 degrees Celsius.But against great odds, Captain Liu Chuanjian managed to land the plane and keep all 128 onboard safe. It was regarded as a miracle in civil aviation history.Peak performanceThe Climb
14、ers, is based on two expeditions(探险) by Chinese climbers to Mt. Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.In 1960, three Chinese climbers, were the first to reach the summit from the dangerous northern side, becoming the first men to do so. However, the feat was not recognized internationally as
15、 the team failed to provide any evidence. To vindicate the Chinese climbers, a gigantic team of over 400 members was put together in 1975. During this expedition, nine climbers reached the top. The expedition also measured the height of the peak8,848.13 meters.21. Whats the common in the seven stori
16、es in My People, My Country?A. They are all based on real incidents. B. They are all about common people.C. They are all about heroes in the history. D. They are all about the founding of China.22. What does the underlined phrase “against great odds” probably mean?A. Out of question. B. Around the c
17、orner.C. All of a sudden. D. Through thick and thin.23. Which is the best title for the whole passage?A. Peoples Heroes B. The Great Escape C. The New Expedition D. Peoples ExpectationBWhat Does the Length of Your Fingers Say About You?Are you the peace-loving type or the ambitious go-getter? Your f
18、inger length might be a clue. Take a look at your fingers. Would you believe me if I told you that the length of your fingers in relation to one another can predict your personality? I know that it sounds like one of those silly tests you see on Facebook, but I must admit that it is exactly correct
19、for me. Heres how it works.Look at your three middle fingers of your hand. Is your index finger longer than your ring finger? Is your ring finger longer than your index finger? Or are the two of the same length? Find the situation that best matches your hand and see if what follows is an accurate de
20、scription of your personality.Longer ring finger: The Sweet TalkerIf your ring finger is longer than your index finger, research shows that youre likely a charming type, and you can probably talk yourself out of any situation. Others often find this personality type irresistible and will go to great
21、 lengths to help you. Youre more likely to take risks, and youre good at problem-solving. People in this category make great engineers, soldiers and crossword-puzzle solvers.Longer index finger: The (Over) Confident OneIf your index finger is longer than your ring finger, chances are you are full of
22、 confidencepossibly even to the point of being overconfident and proud. You are not necessarily introverted (内向的), but you do enjoy time to yourself, especially when youre trying to complete a project. You are a dream pursuer who can make things happen, but you may be shy when it comes to taking the
23、 first step in a relationship. You are also probably happy with what you have, but youre always wishing for more.Index and ring finger are of the same length: The PeacemakerIf your index finger and ring finger are roughly of the same length, you are likely to avoid conflict at all costs and seek to
24、keep the peace in your relationship. You are wellorganized, faithful and sympathetic. But deep down under all of that caring and peaceloving, you also have a hottempered side that can appear unexpectedly when youre pushed too far. You will try your hardest to avoid a fight.How well do these descript
25、ions match your personality? I was surprised at the accuracy in my case, but Im not going to tell you which one it was!24. Which of the following hand could be an engineers hand?A. B. C. D.25. We can learn from the passage that the author _.A. is very charming and helpful B. always tries hard to avo
26、id a fightC. often takes silly tests on Facebook D. thinks the descriptions suit him well26. What does the passage intend to tell us?A. How accurate the description of the test is.B. The length of fingers can reveal personality.C. Why your fingers are not of the same length.D. Personality is determi
27、ned by your finger length.27. Where can you probably find the text?A. A popular magazine. B. An official report.C. A public advertisement. D. A biology textbook.CThere is beauty in each moment of our lives, but often were too distracted to notice it. Instead, we spend much of our time worrying about
28、 the future or regretting the past, and this habit can have negative consequences for our mental and physical health. Thats why many people today are turning to the practice of mindfulness(正念减压法). Simply put, mindfulness means focusing on the present moment. Lets say youre sitting in traffic after a
29、 long days work. Rather than dwelling on(老是想着) an unpleasant incident that occurred earlier or worrying about your schedule for the next day, you might direct your attention to the sound of the rain drops battering the windshield or to a specific image before you. By directing your attention to the
30、here and now, you automatically shift your focus away from self-image, success, and other stress-inducing concerns. Such a shift in consciousness helps us form more meaningful connections with others and handle problems with greater ease. It also lets us appreciate lifes many little pleasures. So, i
31、ts not surprising that mindfulness has been found to help in the treatment of depression, anxiety, eating disorders, and even physical problems related to stress, such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and upset stomachs. How do you practice mindfulness? While its often associated with meditati
32、on, you dont actually need to be in a particular place or position to cultivate it. In fact, it can be incorporated(使并入) into almost any daily activity, including eating, walking, showering, or doing the dishes. Lets take this last activity as an illustration: Begin by bringing your attention to you
33、r breath. Inhale(吸入) through your nose allowing the air to expand your belly, and exhale through your mouth. Notice the sensations as each breath goes in and out. As you engage in the task of washing the dishes, direct your awareness to the scent of the soap, the sound of the running water, and the
34、feel of the suds(肥皂泡沫) between your fingers. Simply be aware of these and any other immediate sensations without forming any judgments about them. At times, this process may not be relaxing, especially when what youre doing is boring or unpleasant. Nevertheless, by practicing mindfulness, we can lea
35、rn to accept whatever situations life brings us and, over time develop greater happiness.28. Why is example of “sitting in traffic” mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. To appreciate beauty at the present moment.B. To explain the meaning of mindfulness.C. To describe the traffic accident in the street. D. To
36、 attract the readers attention to the traffic.29. Which of the following is the benefit of mindfulness?A. Finding out problems in study more easily.B. Helping cure diseases like high blood pressure.C. Allowing us to enjoy small pleasures in life.D. Making friends with other people in the traffic.30.
37、 From the passage, mindfulness can be practised by_.A. Finding a particular place to cultivate it B. Bringing our attention to our healthC. Burying ourselves in washing the dishes D. Putting it to use in our everyday life31. What is the passage mainly about?A. The reasons why people begin to practis
38、e mindfulness.B. The differences between mindfulness and meditation.C. The benefits of mindfulness and the way to practice it.D. The ways we should keep healthy mentally and physically.DHe really did look like a tourist, with a camera around his neck and a bottle of sunscreen cream sticking out of h
39、is bag. The fat man sat on the terrace(平台), sipping lemonade and pretending to look at a tourism brochure. His sunglasses masked his eyes, but I knew he wasnt looking at the brochure: he hadnt turned a page for the last ten minutes. As I brought him his dishes, he coughed up a “thank you” and looked
40、 at me briefly. I tried not to stare at the tiny scar across his left eyebrow.I walked back inside with my empty tray, shaking my head. He looked familiar, but I couldnt quite place him. Then it hit me. The car accident. The mysterious stranger who helped me out of my crashed car, just before it exp
41、loded. I rushed back to his table. He was gone.I moved his saucer and found his tip, along with a card: I am deeply grateful to you. The night of your car accident, I was on my way to rob a jewelry store. Saving your life brought things back in a right way. I now live an honest life, thanks to you.
42、God bless you! Mr. D.I shivered(震颤). The night of my car accident, I was heading for an interview in an illegal dance club. Seeing human kindness through his heroic gesture turned my life around and brought faith back into my life. I unfolded the tip he left. Among the singles was a grand(一千美元) with
43、 a pen mark underlining “In God We Trust.” I said a silent prayer for him and got back to work, smiling. 32. Why did the fat man look like a tourist?A. Because he used money not the same as the locals.B. Because he carried what tourists usually have on.C. Because he doesnt look like a native citizen
44、.D. Because he ordered strange food and drinks.33. How did the writer know the man didnt read the brochure?A. He was drinking all the time. B. He sat still with his sunglasses.C. The passage remained unturned. D. He was staring at the writer.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. They kept
45、 in touch with each other from then on.B. The writer had been searching for the man.C. The man became a rich man years later.D. The writer didnt go to that interview.35. What is their attitude towards each other?A. Sympathetic. B. Grateful. C. Worried. D. Trusty.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选
46、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ancient Rome was one of the worlds most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today. Italy is shaped like a boot.The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the
47、first century A.D. _36_. It is a popular tourist attraction today. Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship. Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. _37_. Today, manufact
48、uring and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too._38_. The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous. Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together fo
49、r better trade. The currency, or money they use is called the “euro”.Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. _39_. Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza. McDonalds is also popular there. Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. _40_. Famili
50、es spend a lot of time together.A.The family is very important to the Italian way of lifeB. The country used to depend on agricultureC. Mountains cover about three-fourths of the countryD. It could seat about 50, 000 people, who went to see fights between animals and peopleE. While there are some su
51、permarkets, many people shop at small, neighborhood marketsF. Italy has several islands off the coastG. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afel was only a very small boy whe
52、n he first saw snow in a picture book. It had lots of pictures of children _41_ in big white fields. He asked, “Mum, what are those white fields?” His mother laughed, “Thats snow, and they are making a snowman!” She tried to _42_ what snow was. Afel didnt really _43_ because there was no real snow w
53、here he lived. But he showed great _44_.One day when he was 12, Afel was watching a programme on TV at his uncles house. The programme was full of snow. And not only snowthere were people _45_ across the snow. They looked like fantastic birds. They had hats covering all their heads and big goggles o
54、ver their eyes. And on their feet, they had _46_ shoes.“What are those?” he asked his uncle _47_. “Skis,” replied his uncle. “And those people are called skiers.” At that moment, he _48_ to be a skier. He asked his uncle what the programme was. “The Winter Olympics,” said his uncle. “Its like the no
55、rmal Olympics, but for _49_ where you need snowski jumping, bobsleigh(长橇)，those sorts of things. They _50_ it every four years. ”Afel found out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Beijing, in 2022. “Perfect, ” he thought. “Enough _51_ for me to become a brilliant skier.”“But theres no snow her
56、e!” people told him. “Where are you going to ski?” Afel _52_ them. He made himself a pair of skis from two pieces of wood. He tied them to his feet and practised skiing _53_ two sticks in his hands. He practised again and again until he could _54_ quite quickly across the sand. He _55_ to fly down t
57、he hills like the people on TV, but he couldnt.“Never mind,” he thought. “Its a _56_.”“How will you go to the Olympics?” people asked him. “Our country doesnt _57_ have a team that goes to the Winter Olympics. We have good runners and win lots of medals at the Olympics. But no skiing , no.” Afel did
58、nt _58_.So every night, out in the middle of the desert, Afel now practices skiing down sand hills. He _59_ that the yellow sand and brown earth are as gold as the medal he will bring home with him, when he is the _60_.41.A. drawingB. playingC. dancingD. hiking42.A. announceB. stressC. concludeD. ex
59、plain43.A. mindB. respondC. understandD.regret44.A. interestB. concernC. patienceD. confidence45.A. walkingB. ridingC. runningD. flying46.A. strongB. strangeC. fashionableD. comfortable47.A. politelyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. nervously48.A. promisedB. claimedC. agreedD. decided49.A. projectsB. field
60、sC. sportsD. courses50.A. gainB. haveC. acceptD. mark51.A. timeB. energyC. experienceD. determination52.A. avoidedB. ignoredC. correctedD. criticized53.A. pushingB. pullingC. holdingD. waving54.A. rollB. marchC. jumpD. move55.A. neededB. preparedC. pretendedD. attempted56.A. startB. chanceC. solutio
61、nD. strategy57.A. evenB. oftenC. shortlyD.finally58.A. refuseB. inquireC. careD. complain59.A.dreamsB. predictsC. assumesD. realizes60.A. authorityB. championC. geniusD. celebrity第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Smartphones allow us to do some great things. The apps we d
62、ownload allow us to do even more with our phones. One app that encourages creativity is Tik Tok, also 61 (know) as Douyin. It is an app used for making videos that can be shared with others. It 62 (provide) short clips of popular songs. People can use the songs as background music in their videos. I
63、ts users are 63 (certain) creative! Some record themselves playing games such as bungee jumping. Users can edit 64 (they) videos with a variety of different effects. The end results can be quite 65 (impress).Tik Tok 66 (praise) for being a positive form of social media since it came into 67 (exist).
64、 Compared to other social media platforms, it isnt filled 68 ads. Users with popular videos can become very recognizable within the apps. They are like celebrities with other users waiting for their next video to come out. Tik Tok is 69 entertaining form of social media. It is fun for anyone 70 like
65、s to be original or enjoys the happiness of others.第四部分 写作 (共两节，共35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()花掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I took ou
66、r foreign teacher Mr. Brown, he came to China for the first time, to Shapotou in last weekend. Having told about the history of Ning Xia, he was amazing at this wonder. He was struck by the beautiful of the mixture of sand and water. I took photo of him, which would be a good memory for him. At the
67、top, Mr. Brown was very interested in the activities of protecting the environment that he was eager to join in and sign her name. Both Shapotou and the Ning Xia people deep impressed him so he decides to visit more places of interest when free.第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你校外籍教师Chris计划在寒假回国。他想挑选可以代表中国文化特
68、色的礼物送给母亲。请给他写一封邮件，向他推荐礼物。内容包括：1. 推荐礼物；2. 推荐原因；3. 表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 听力1-5 ABABC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 CACCB阅读21-23 BDA 24-27 ADBA 28-31 BCDC 32-35 BCDB 36-40 DBGEA完形41-45 BDCAD 46-50 BCDCB 51-55 ABCDD 56-60 AACAB语法填空61. known 62. provides 63.certainly 64. their 65. impressive
69、 66. has been praised 67. existence 68. with 69. an 70. who改错I took our foreign teacher Mr. Brown, he came to China for the first time, to Shapotou in last weekend. Having told about the history of Ning Xia, he was amazing at this wonder. He was struck by the beautiful of the mixture of sand and wat
70、er. I took photo of him, which would be a good memory for him. At the top, Mr. Brown was very interested in the activities of protecting the environment that he was eager to join in and sign her name. Both Shapotou and the Ning Xia people deep impressed him so he decides to visit more places of inte
71、rest when free.书面表达：(高级版)Dear Chris, I am more than pleased to know that you are planning to bring home gifts representing the Chinese culture for your mother, and I am writing to offer my advice. My first suggestion is Qipao, a fine piece of traditional Chinese clothing with unique and exceptional
72、design. I am sure your mother will look absolutely gorgeous in it. In addition to Qipao, the Chinese knot is also highly recommended because it stands for unity and attachment in Chinese culture, which will be a proper gift to demonstrate your deep love and strong emotional bond towards your mother.
73、 Its safe to say your mom will love it once she understands the profound meaning behind the Chinese knot. I sincerely hope your mother will like the presents and wish you a happy winter vacation. Yours,Li Hua书面表达：(普通版)Dear Chris, I am glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts for your mother that
74、 represent Chinese culture. And I am writing to give you some advice.Personally, I think that you should buy the following two gifts: Qipao and Chinese knot. Qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman. I am sure your mother will like it very much. Whats more, it is also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot. It is usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.Wish you a good vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family. Yours, Li Hua