1、必修二unit1 Assessing your Progress课后练Part I基础部分一、 基础单词填空训练1、He _(下载) a piece of song sung by this _(专业的) musician. After listening to it, he wanted to buy a _(一 张) of CD of higher _(质量).2、In my _(意见), we should further know more about excellent _(传统). You can _(识别) different customs by _(比较) and _(对照)
2、.3、He made a serious mistake in an important _(游行) during the _(龙) Boat Festival. To his surprise, his classmates _(原谅) him.4、The _(数码的) _(形象) of the Mogao _(洞穴) were so popular that they were spread _(遍及) the whole world over the Internet.5、The _(考古学家) is in the _(过程) of studying the structure of t
3、he _(入口) and _(屋顶) of some _(历史上著名的) heritage，such as pyramid, the Great Wall and so on. So he often travels _(在海外).二、单句语法填空1. Those around her would forgive her for _(weep).2. She opened the shutters and gazed out over village _(roof).3. The product is _ high quality and is not expensive either.4.
4、By _(compare), British artists seemed to lack imagination and invention.5. This is a _(history) day for our country.6. In my opinion, she dealt with the matter _(perfect) fairly and reasonably.7. Her novel is in the process of _(be) turned into a television series.8. Passengers were asked _(identify
5、) their own suitcases before they were put on the plane.9. It is _(tradition) in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.10. Pick up one of our free information _(sheet) at reception.三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空compare, contrast, far, identify, image, paraphrase, quality, quote, tradition, throughout1.Americ
6、a is _ than Japan, but it is beneficial for our _ study abroad.2.He has a _ view of women that they cant enter jobs _ done by men.3.You are a public figure, so you should know how to improve your personal4.When _ carefully, the human heart is weak in _ with other organs.5.He is a young man with fine
7、 _, and completely _ for the position.6._ winter, bears sleep under snow until the weather becomes warm enough for them to wake up.7.The police have already _ about 10 murder suspects.8.She likes _ lines from her favourite poems. With these _, she can express her feelings better.9.Would you _ the se
8、ntence for me? I really cant understand it.10.Though there are similarities in the two cultures, there are also great _.Part II提高部分一、 阅读理解Two-thirds of the worlds major rivers have now been disrupted(中断) with more than 50,000 dams in an attempt to store water and provide power. In the US, there are
9、more than 85,000 dams, disrupting large and small rivers and in most cases transforming natural flow. The most famous of these, the Hoover Dam constructed in the 1930s, is mainly responsible for the fact that the Colorado River no longer reaches the ocean. Dams, besides all their attractive benefits
10、, also have negative impacts. Creating a reservoir(水库) means a large area must be flooded. Communities may lose their land houses and cultural relies(遗址). Down stream of a dam, the flow may be reduced so that farmers cannot irrigate their fields. Environmentally, the new reservoir can be a paradise
11、for wildlife especially birds. However, it can cause greenhouse gas emissions(排放) and poison the water for fish. Also, the dramatic rise and fall of water levels during dam releases is too extreme for plants and animals to cope with, resulting in dead zones around the shores of reservoirs. Fish that
12、 lay their eggs in the shallows, for example, may find a few hours later that those sites are high and dry. Dams dont just block water flow. The flow may be reduced so that farmers will have great trouble getting water for their fields. They also prevent fish migrations and are a barrier to sediment
13、(沉淀物) flows. Instead of rushing downriver, sediments get backed up against the dam wall, which causes the reservoir level to increase over time. However, sediments which are rich in nutrients have become a problem. The fertility of the entire system can be influenced be influenced by soils lost duri
14、ng seasonal rains, not being replaced. Perhaps the biggest problem can be seen in deltas(三角洲), often host to large cities, which are sinking into the oceans. Groundwater is being extracted to feed the city, causing the urban weight to sink and sediments washed away by the ocean are no longer being r
15、eplaced. The result is that sea level rises in cities from Shanghai to Alexandria.1.What effects does creating a reservoir have on peoples life?a. People will see fewer birds near the rivers.b. Farmers below the dam may have less water to irrigate their fields.c. Visitors cant see some cultural reli
16、cs anymore.d. More conflicts and wars over water will break out.e. All kinds of fish will become extinct in the future.A.b cB.c eC.b eD.a d2.With many dams built across rivers, fish will _.A.find more places to lay their eggsB.face a more dangerous living habitatC.feed on more sediments rich in nutr
17、ientsD.find it easier to deal with the rise of water3.How can dams influence the cities like Shanghai?A.The rainy season will last longerB.Rich soils will be washed awayC.Their entire system will be influencedD.They will lie below sea level in the future4.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Econo
18、mic gain of damsB.Cultural loss of damsC.Environmental loss of damsD.Environmental benefits of dams二、七选五 Recent scientific studies have only underlined the importance of good sleep. But just what can a woman (or man) do to get a good nights rest? _1_. Silky(丝滑) Smooth For silky smooth skin, buy some
19、 silky smooth cloth without wrinkling(起皱)！_2_. Silk wont leave impressions on the face, those kind of strange marks that can appear anywhere on the body after sleeping on cotton cloth. Soft cloth can suit your bodys natural shapes and help keep their proper form. _3_ Heres a simple way for people wh
20、o have a hard time falling asleep: try taking a shower! Showering can relax the body and mind, helping the muscles to let go of daily stress. _4_. But most importantly, a shower also helps adjust body temperature. To actually fall asleep, our body temperatures need to drop a little bit. Limits Out I
21、n order to ensure sleep quality, make sure all lights are out in the room. Sleeping in the dark helps remove upset and helps our bodies go into deep sleep, during which the body and mind repair themselves. _5_.A.Cool DownB.Slow DownC.These three easy tips will help you sleep better at nightD.This ki
22、nd of doth doesnt wrinkle quite as roughly as cottonE.Sleeping on your back keeps facial skin laying at a natural angleF.A piece of black cloth covering eyes can help with the process tooG.Even better, it affords an opportunity to remove all make up before bed三、完形填空Derlin Newey, an 89-year-old pizza
23、 delivery driver was in disbelief when the Valdez family visited him. The local TV station was there to _1 the moment. I dont know what to say, said Newey as he 2 tears of joy. Newey delivers 3 for Papa John, about 30 hours a week. He said he couldnt live lonely on social security. 4 being a deliver
24、y driver, Newey is also a rising TikTok star thanks to some loyal 5 inspired by his kindness.The Valdez family always ask for him when 6 pizza and started recording his deliveries as TikTok videos on their channel vendingheads. Its unbelievable. Everybody 7 him, said Carlos Valdez. The family claims
25、 his signature phrase with each 8 is, Hello, are you looking for some pizza?With more than 53, 000 followers, they often got comments asking why Newey was delivering pizzas at his 9 The family decided to use their platform for some good. They asked their followers to make a 10 to help Newey, and the
26、y were quickly able to raise $ 12, 000. They presented a signed check to him as from his “TikTok Family”.Newey didnt even know what TikTok was, but was 11 for the unexpected blessing. The Valdez family said that the 12 couldnt have gone any better. “We just need to treat people with 13 and respect t
27、he way he does. He 14 our heart, said Valdez.And if the cash wasnt 15 , the family sweetened the surprise with a T-shirt that read, Hello, are you looking for some pizza?”1. A. witness B. interview C. meet D. call2. A. cleaned up B. moved off C. held back D. put down3. A. fruit B. pizzas C. meals D.
28、 water4. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead5. A. people B. teenagers C. customers D. parents6. A. ordering B. picking C. selecting D. eating7. A. hates B. dislikes C. loves D. recognizes8. A. lunch B. assignment C. job D. delivery9. A. number B. house C. time D. age10. A. donation B. part
29、 C. list D. meeting11. A. useful B. thankful C. hopeful D. helpful12. A. surprise B. information C. news D. article13. A. eagerness B. sadness C. kindness D. happiness14. A. filled B. broke C. stole D. lost15. A. missed B. gone C. real D. enough四、语法填空 Economic development is necessary if we want to
30、improve society. There comes a time 1._ the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible 2._(preserve) everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges, 3
31、._, can sometimes lead to great 4._(solve). In 5._ 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led 6._ protests. Water from the dam would 7._(like) damage a nu
32、mber of temples and destroy cultural relics that 8._(be) an important part of Egypts cultural heritage. After 9._(listen) to the scientists who 10._(study) the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.五、书面表达结合课文主题使用本单元词汇与句型，根据提示写 一篇50
33、词左右的短文。 人们应该努力阻止(prevent)文化遗产(relics)的消失(disappearing)。措施如下:1.首先，保持建设(construction)和文化遗产保护的平衡。2.应该建立相应的委员会(committee)和部门(department)来管理(conduct)这件事。3.通过筹款(funds)和捐(donate)钱来保护(preserve)文化遗产(heritage)。4.提高(promote)保护文化遗产的意识。_参考答案Part I一、1、答案：downloaded； professional; sheet; quality2、答案：opinion; tradi
34、tions; identify; comparison; contrast3、答案：parade; Dragon; forgave4、答案：digital； images; Caves; throughout5、答案：archaeologist; process; entrances; roofs; historic; overseas二、1. weeping 2. roofs 3. of 4. comparison 5. historic 6. perfectly7. being 8. to identify 9. traditional 10. sheets三、1. farther, fu
35、rther 2. traditional, traditionally 3. image 4. compared, comparison 5. qualities, qualified 6. Throughout 7. identified 8. quoting, quotations 9. paraphrase 10. contrastPart II一、答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.D; 4.C二、答案：1-5 CDAGF三、1-5. ACBBC 6-10. ACDDA 11-15. BACCD 四、答案：1. when2. to preserve 3. however 4. solutio
36、ns 5. the 6. to 7. likely 8. were 9. listening 10. had studied五、答案：People should make every effort to prevent cultural relics from disappearing. The steps are as follows:Firstly, the government should keep the balance between construction and the protection of cultural relics.Secondly, a committee and department should be set up to conduct this. Thirdly, raise funds and donate money to preserve cultural heritage. Finally, people should promote the awareness of the protection of them.