1、新知识预习探索.词汇预习1_ v防守_ n防卫；辩护2_ adj.有天资的；有才能的_ n天资；才能3_ adj.复杂的_ n复杂4_ adj.有价值的_ n价值；v.重视；评估_ adj.贵重的5_ v上(学)6_ n平均数7_ adj.各种各样的_ v变化，不同_ n种类8_ adj.全部的_ adv.全部地；完全地defend defence/defensetalentedtalentcomplicatedcomplicationvaluedvaluevaluableattendaveragevariousvaryvarietyentireentirely9_ adj.立刻的，即刻的_
2、adv.立刻，立即10_ v应得，值得11_ adj.杰出的；优秀的；出色的12在的历史上_13成长，长大 _14平均为 _15想起，回忆起 _16hold a record _17rescue.from._18at one point _immediateimmediatelydeserveoutstandingin the history ofgrow upwith an average ofthink of/remind of保持纪录从救出；使免于曾经；一度.句型感悟1身着著名的 23 号球衣，乔丹成为篮球运动史上最成功的球员。_ his famous number 23 shirt,J
3、ordan became the most successful basketball player _ the game.21987 年，乔丹成为第二位在一个赛季中得分超过 3 000 分的球员。In 1987,Jordan became only _ in a season.3但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。But _ he deserves the title“outstanding player of his generation”Wearingin the history ofthe second player to score more than 3,000 poi
4、ntsthere is no doubt that.文本感知1Read Part 1 and match the main idea with each paragraph.Part 1 Michael JordanPara.1 AMichael Jordan opened his own restaurant and even acted in a film.Para.2 BThere is only one word to describe Michael Jordan(the best player in the world)awesome!Para.3 CMichael Jordan
5、became the top scorer in the NBA in his first season(19841985).Para.4 DDuring the 1990s,Michael Jordan was probably the best-known athlete in the world.Para.5 EMichael Jordan,the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season,made contributions to the Bulls and the United States Olympic B
6、asketball Team.Para.6 FMichael Jordan,who once retired from the sport,rejoined the Bulls and was admired by his fans.答案：Para.1D Para.2C Para.3E Para.4F Para.5A Para.6B2Choose the right answer according to the passage.(1)Which team won the basketball gold medal at the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona?A.The
7、 Chicago Bulls B.The Washington Wizards C.The Dream Team D.The Los Angeles Lakers(2)Why did Michael Jordan open his steak restaurant after retiring from sport?A.Because he loves steak very much.B.Because he had nothing to do.C.Because he wanted to get more money.D.Because he had pneumonia.CA(3)Where
8、 was Michael Jordan born?A.North Carolina B.New YorkC.Chicago D.PhiladelphiaB3Read Part 2 and match the main idea with each paragraph.Part 2 Wilt ChamberlainPara.1 AWilt Chamberlain played for four teams and was named the MVP.Para.2 B.Wilt Chamberlain held his own record.Para.3 CWilt Chamberlain des
9、erves the title“outstanding player of his generation”.Para.4 DWilt Chamberlain,the first player to score more than 3,000 points in a season,used to have various health problems in his childhood.Para.5 E.Wilt Chamberlain was much better than all the other players of his generation.答案：Para.1D Para.2E
10、Para.3A Para.4B Para.5C4Read the second part of the textWilt the Stiltthe Tower of Power.Please answer three questions.(1)How many basketball teams did Wilt Chamberlain play for?_(2)Which were the first and last teams Wilt Chamberlain played for?_(3)Why is Wilt Chamberlain called the Tower of Power?
11、_4 teamsPhiladelphia Warriors/Los AngelesBecause he was very tall and strong.5Summary.During the 1990s,Michael Jordan was probably the _ athlete in the world.He was _ the most valued player five times.Millions of fans admire his athletic ability,_ and confidence.Off the basketball _，Michael Jordan o
12、pened his own steak restaurant and he also found _ as an actor.The first player to _ more than 3,000 points in a _ was Wilt Chamberlain.He is the only NBA player who _ over 50 points per game for an entire season.There is no _ that he _ the title“outstanding player of his generation”bestknownnamedmo
13、tivationcourtsuccessscoreseasonaverageddoubtdeserves问题探索：What similarities do Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain have?答案：Their athletic ability,motivation and confidence are impressive.They made great contributions to their teams victory.新课堂互动探究重点聚焦1defend v防守；保卫；辩护；维护What are the forwards doingatt
14、acking or defending？(教材 P1)前锋在做什么进攻还是防守？She had to defend herself against the guard dog.她不得不防备看门狗咬她。Hes better at defending than attacking.他的防守优于进攻。【归纳拓展】defend sb./sth.from(against)保护免遭(抵御)defence n防卫；防御；防御物，防御设施in defence of 为了保卫；辩护；拥护in sb.s defence 为某人辩护Their duty is to defend the country agains
15、t its enemies.他们的职责就是保卫国家，抵御敌人。【易混辨析】defend/protect/prevent/guard defend指抵御或击退外来威胁或攻击。protect 指采取保护措施，使之不受伤害或损伤，常用于防御风雨、疾病或保护权益等。prevent 表示“防止，阻止”，不让某事发生 prevent sb./sth.from doing/being done。guard指小心谨慎地对可能的危险进行防御，以维护安全，含警戒之意。即学即用【用 defend/guard/protect/prevent 填空】(1)The dog _ the house against stra
16、ngers.(2)Students should be ready to explain and _ their views.(3)We must _ children from danger.(4)We must _ the sheep from eating our crops.guardeddefendprotectprevent2hold vt.占有，担任；持有看法；容纳；举行Which record do they both hold？(教材 P2)他们两个都保持了哪项记录？Most of the senior positions are held by men.大多数高级职位都由男
17、性担任。She holds extreme political views.她持有极端的政治观点。The movie theatre holds 500 people.这家电影院能容纳 500 人。【归纳拓展】hold out 伸出，维持，够用hold up 举起，耽搁，推迟hold on 坚持；(电话)别忙挂，等一等hold on to 抓住；执着于；固守hold back 阻碍，阻止；隐瞒，保留hold off 推迟She held back tears and held on to the table,saying“I wont hold off the meeting.”即学即用【用
18、hold 的适当形式填空】(1)The 2016 Olympics _(hold)in Rio de Janeiro is expected to attract millions of visitors from home and abroad.(2)You have to be a fairly good speaker _(hold)listeners interest for over an hour.to be heldto hold【用 hold 的相关搭配填空】(3)No one can _ the wheel of history.(4)The child _ to his m
19、other;he didnt want her to go.(5)She _ her hand,touched the statue and found it was smooth.(6)All the traffic was _ by the snowstorm.hold backheld onheld outheld up3attend 上(学)；出席，参加；照料(后面常接 on/to);专心，陪伴He attended the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.
20、(教材 P2)在要离开加入芝加哥公牛队之前，他在北卡罗莱纳大学上了一年学。Wed like as many people as possible to attend.我们希望出席的人越多越好。All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must attend school.所有 5至 16 岁的孩子都必须上学。His mother was ill,so he must attend to her.他母亲病了，因此他必须照料她。The president was attended by several members of his staff.总统有几个幕
21、僚随从。【归纳拓展】attend school/a lecture/a wedding/church/a meeting上学、听讲座、参加婚礼、去教堂、参加会议attend(on/upon)照料；服侍attend to 接待；专心于；处理；对付She has two nurses attending(on)her.有两位护士看护着她。Attend carefully to what our teacher is saying.注意听老师说话。【温馨提示】attend school/church 中，school，church 前通常不用冠词。【易混辨析】attend/join/take par
22、t inattend正式用词，一般用于指参加会议，出席典礼或招待会等，也可以指上学、听课、听演讲或讲座等。join作及物动词时用于加入某个组织(join a club 加入俱乐部)，join sb.表示随同某人，与某人一起；作不及物动词时，可表示参加某种活动，后接介词 in 再加宾语(join in the game参加游戏)。take part in表示参加、参与，强调与他人共同参加某种活动并起作用。【巧学助记】即学即用【完成句子】I _ at which some Young Pioneers were accepted to _ the League，all of whom made u
23、p their minds to _ school activities.我参加了吸收少先队员入团的会，他们都下定决心积极参加学校的活动。attended the meetingjointake an active part in4average n平均数；平均水平 v平均，均分 adj.平均的，普通的。He finished his first season(19841985)as one of the top scorers in the league,with an average of 28.2 points per game.(教材 P2)在第一个赛季(19841985)，他就以平均
24、每场 28.2 分的成绩成为联盟得分最高的球员之一。His results is the average.他的成绩平平。The rainfall averages 800 mm a year.平均每年降雨量为 800 毫米。men of average ability 能力一般的人students of average intelligence 普通智力的学生【归纳拓展】on(the)average 平均with an average of 平均为an average of.平均为above/below average 一般水平以上/以下House prices have gone up by
25、 an average of 20%.房价平均上涨了 20%。If you average 4,6 and 11，you get 7.如果你将 4,6 和 11 平均，你即得 7。即学即用(1)Parents spend _(平均 200 美元)a year on toys for their children.(2)400 people a year die of this disease _(平均)an average of$200on average5various adj.各种各样的As a child,Chamberlain had various health problems.(
26、教材 P3)张伯伦小时候有各种各样的健康问题。The shop sold various kinds of fruit.这家商店出售各种水果。Their hobbies are many and various.他们的业余爱好五花八门。【归纳拓展】vary v变化；改变vary from不同于variety n种类；多样性a variety of 各种各样的Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.对于这件事，人人意见不一。There are a wide variety of people on the earth.地球上有各种不同
27、的人。There were the same heroes at various times.不同的时代有同样的英雄。即学即用【用 various/vary/variety 的适当形式填空】(1)She _ her dress as fashion changes.(2)Society is made up of a _ of people;some are good,others(are)bad,and still others(are)in between.(3)Everyone arrived late at the party for _ reasons.variesvarietyva
28、rious6immediate adj.立即的；即刻的；直接的The giant player joined the NBAs Philadelphia Warriors in the 19591960 season and was an immediate success.(教材 P3)19591960 赛季间，这位篮球巨人加盟 NBA 费城勇士队并立即获得成功。The immediate cause of death is unknown.造成死亡的直接原因不明。This work demands your immediate attention.这件工作急需你立即处理。【归纳拓展】tak
29、e immediate action 立即采取行动immediately adv.&conj.立即；即刻；一就；类似表达 as soon as,the moment;instantly 等。即学即用【语法填空】(1)When you turn on the TV set,clear pictures will _(immediate)appear on the screen.(2)翻译句子他立即采取了行动。_immediatelyHe took immediate action.7at one point 一度，曾经At one point,Chamberlain was so much be
30、tter than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him.(教材 P3)一度，张伯伦比其他所有球员都优秀的多，以至于他们改变了比赛规则来试图限制他。My friend and I saw a film yesterday and at one point she was moved to tears.昨天我跟朋友看电影了，其间她一度被感动得落泪。At one point,it seemed certain that their plane would crash.在某地，
31、好象他们的飞机肯定要被撞得粉碎似的。【归纳拓展】to the point 中肯，切题off the point 不切正题be on the point of 正要(去做某事)come to the point 谈正题Theres no point in doing 做没有意义point out 指出The teacher pointed out the mistakes in the composition.老师指出了这篇作文中的错误。Theres really no point in arguing about the question.为这个问题争论实在毫无意义。即学即用【完成句子】(1)
32、If there is any mistake in my essay,please_(指出来)for me.(2)As I was in a hurry I asked him _(谈正题)at once.point it outto the point 8In 1987，Jordan became only the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season.(教材 P2)1987 年，乔丹成为在一个赛季中得分超过 3 000 分的第二名球员。【句式分析】句中 to score.为动词不定式形式作后置定语，修饰the
33、second player。动词不定式形式常用来修饰被序数词、形容词最高级、the only，the last，the next 等所限定的中心词。He was the best man to do the job.他是做这项工作最好的人。It is one of the first theme parks to become popular around the world.这是首批在世界上很受欢迎的主题公园之一。即学即用【用动词的适当形式填空】She is always the first _(come)to school.答案与解析：to come 序数词修饰的名词后常接不定式作定语。9
34、Wearing his famous number 23 shirt,Jordan became the most successful basketball player in the history of the game.(教材 P2)身着著名的 23 号球衣，乔丹成为篮球运动史上最成功的球员。【句式分析】这个句型是分词作状语，wearing his famous number 23 shirt 其逻辑主语为 Jordan,逻辑主语跟 wear 是主动关系。Not receiving any letter from him,I gave him a call.由于没有收到他的信，我给他打
35、了个电话。【归纳拓展】分词或分词短语作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、让步、条件、方式或伴随状况。通常可转换成相应的状语从句；表示方式或伴随状况时可以转换成并列句或非限制性定语从句。Using the book,I found it useful.When I was using the book,I found it useful.在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用。即学即用【语法填空】(1)_ _(fail)to reach them on the phone,we sent an email instead.(2)At the age of 29,Dave was a worker,_(li
36、ve)in a small apartment near Boston and _(wonder)what to do about his future.Having failedlivingwondering10But there is no doubt that he deserves the title“outstanding player of his generation”(教材 P3)但是，毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。【句式分析】There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is no doubt that we will be successf
37、ul.毫无疑问我们会成功的。There is no doubt that Mary is qualified for the job.毫无疑问，玛丽胜任这项工作。【归纳总结】There is no doubt about sth.对没有疑问There is much doubt whether.有人怀疑There is no doubt about his success.毫无疑问，他会成功。There is much doubt whether Chinas post-90s generation is strawberry generation.对于 90 后是不是“草莓族”仍尚存疑问。【
38、温馨提示】doubt 作动词“怀疑”时，常用搭配为：在肯定句中，后接 whether/if 引导的宾语从句；在否定句或疑问句中，后接 that 引导的宾语从句。【易混辨析】no doubt/no wonderno doubtThere is no doubt that.毫无疑问地。该句型中 doubt 常和there be 句型连用。no wonderIt is no wonder that.No wonder(that).难怪，一点都不奇怪。该句型常用 it 作形式主语。He always studies hard；its no wonder that he has passed the e
39、xamination.他一直学习都很用功，难怪他通过了考试。There is no doubt that he will succeed.毫无疑问，他一定会成功的。(2)deserve v应得；值得She deserves a reward for her efforts.她积极努力，应得到奖赏。Those who dont work deserve to starve.不劳动者该挨饿。【归纳总结】deserve a punishment/reward 应受惩罚/奖励deserve consideration 值得(被)考虑deserve doingdeserve to be done 值得被
40、做deserve to do 应该；值得做【拓展延伸】be worth doing 值得被做need/want/require doing to be done 需要被做【提示】deserve 后接动名词的主动结构表示被动意义，不同于进行时态。He deserved to be punished.He deserved punishing.He deserved a punishment.他应当受到惩罚。即学即用【用 that/whether 填空】(1)I dont doubt _ Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.(2)You can
41、complain,but I doubt _ it makes any difference.thatwhether【用动词的适当形式完成句子】(3)His car deserved _(repair)after the accident.答案与解析：repairing/repairs/to be repaired 句意：在事故之后，他的车还是值得修修的。deserve 后可接-ing,to be done 及名词形式。新思维随堂自测.英汉互译1平均为_2把从某种状态拯救出来_3金牌_4在比赛的历史上_5曾几何时，一度，曾经_6毫无疑问_7以平局结束比赛_8从运动场退役_with an ave
42、rage ofrescue fromgold medalin the history of the gameat one pointThere is no doubtend a game on a tieretire from sport9an immediate success_10turn professional_11the top scorer_12name sb.the most valued player_13outstanding player of his generation _14admire his athletic ability,motivation and conf
43、idence_迅速成功变成专业的优秀的进球者任命某人为最有价值的运动员一代杰出运动员佩服他的运动才能，动力和自信.Read the text carefully(on page 23),and fill in the blanks with the words listed.Michael Jordan was named the most 1._ player five times in NBA.With his No.23 shirt,he became the most successful basketball player 2._ _ the game.Michael Jordan
44、3._ in North Carolina and 4._ the University for a year.He finished his first season(19841985)as one of the top scorers in the league,with 5._ 28.2 points per game.valuedin the history of grew upattendedan average ofDuring seven 6._ seasons(19871993),the Bulls that he was at won their first NBA 7._
45、_ in 1991,and they won the 8._ again in 1992 and 1993.MJ.retired at the age of 40.He was a miracle(奇迹),such as in a game,he 9._ the Bulls from a game on a tie.He even threw the ball straight through the basket,and each time he had his eyes 10._！There is only one word to describe him11._！consecutivec
46、hampionshiptitlerescuedclosedawesome新视点名师讲座写作指导 There is no名词/动名词句型总结There is 句型是高考中语法填空的热门考点There is no chance/opportunity that.没有可能.There is no chance that he will win the race.他没有赢这场比赛的可能性。There is no need to do.没有必要做There is no need to be worried about his safety.担心他的安全没有用处。There is no sense/poi
47、nt in doing.做什么没有意义。There is no sense in arguing.争论是没有意义的。There is no difference.没有差别There is no difference between living in Beijing and living in Hong Kong.在北京和香港生活没有什么区别。辨析：(It is)no wonder that 不足为奇；He is hard-working.It is no wonder that he passed the exam.It is no use/good doing sth.做某事没有用处/好处。It is no use crying over the spilt milk.