1、2011届高考名校英语模拟新题分类解析之介词(2011河北正定中学第一次月考)17The professor devoted all his life _the treatment of AIDSA to research Bin researching Cto researchingDat researchingC考查短语devote to的用法。此处to为介词,其后用动名词。(2011河北正定中学第一次月考)15They experimented _the new medicine _animalsAon; to B by ; on Cwith ; on D with; toC考查介词的用
2、法。句意:他们用机器在动物身上做实验。(2011唐山市摸底)20You had better not discuss the problem at the meetingYou may discuss it tea Ain Bat Cfor DoverD考查介词的用法。此处over意为:在。期间。句意:你最好不要在会上讨论这个问题。你可以在喝茶的时候讨论。(2011重庆师大附中第一次月考)35.To save the drowning child, the boy plunged into the icy water without hesitation, _ his own safety.A
3、. despite ofB. regardless ofC. unaware ofD. because ofB考查介词短语的含义。此处regardless of his own safety意为:不顾个人安危。(2011浙江温州十校联考)19We may be going skiing at Christmas, but its still all up _Well probably make the decision the day after tomorrow.Ain the wildBin the distanceCin the airDin the long runC考查短语的含义。此
4、处up in the air意为:悬而未决。(2011浙江温州八校返校联考)27Some classmates are against my plan while the majority are _ itAin view of Bin favor of Cin honor of Din memory ofB考查介词短语的用法及含义。句意:一些同学反对我的计划然而大多数人赞成它。(2011浙江学军中学第一次月考)30. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged how great their achievements are. A.in s
5、pite of B.in charge of C.in favor D.in terms of D考查介词短语的用法。句意:许多科学家和工程师是根据他们贡献的大小来判断的。此处in terms of意为:依照;根据。(2011广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考)29- Shall we visit Jim tonight? - OK. To make sure that hes in, wed better call him up .Ain exchangeBin returnCin briefDin advanceD考查介词短语的含义。语境:-今晚我们拜访Jim好吗?-好吧。为确保他在家,我们最好提
6、前给他打个电话。此处in advance意为:提前,预先。(2011广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考)30- Ill take it if you reduce the price by 30%. - But its my power to sell it cheaper.AbeyondBwithoutCoffDagainstA考查介词的含义。此处its beyond my power意为:超出我的能力。(2011云南昆明一中第一次月考)6The fridge produced by Haier is high quality and is not expensive either.Ain Bfor
7、 Cto DofD考查介词的用法。此处考查be of +抽象名词的用法,其相当于该名词的形容词。(2011云南昆明一中第一次月考)9Once made out, the law must be carried out _ any difficulty.Aregardless ofBinstead ofCbecause of Din need ofA考查介词短语的用法。句意:法律一旦被制定出来,不管有什么困难都必须执行。regardless of不管;instead of取而代之的是;because of 因为;in need of需要。(2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测)33. The coach
8、, because of the drivers carelessness, was _ and crashed over the cliff on such a cold December morning.Ain support Bout of controlCin chargeDat the mercyB考查介词短语的含义。根据because of the drivers carelessness选B. in support 支持;out of control失去控制;in charge管理;at the mercy怜悯。(2011湖南长沙一中第一次月考)32She is being pl
9、eased about it; she is very angryAfree from Bfree of Cout of Dfar fromD考查介词短语的含义。此处far from意为:远非。句意:她对此一点儿也不满意,她很生气。(2011四川成都市摸底)34These toys are not suitable for children four years old, who are too young.AoutsideBbeyondCunderDwithinC考查介词的含义。此处under four years意为:四岁以下。(2011湖南雅礼中学第一次月考)35_ the extrem
10、ely hot weather, we continued having classes AThanks toBIn addition toCIn defence ofDRegardless ofD考查考查短语的用法。句意:不管天气多热,我们仍继续上课。(2011湖南雅礼中学第一次月考)21What do you mean _ saying that Im lucky?AatBonCbyDofC考查介词的用法。此处考查句型what do you mean by。意为:。是什么意思。25We are not prepared to compromise _ the price of the co
11、mputer.Awith Bbetween Con DinC考查介词的用法。解题关键:compromise on意为:在。上妥协。(2011四川成都外国语学校9月考)25Barack Obama has taken personal blame _ the security failures which led _ the attempt to blow up a plane on Christmas Day. 来源:学科网A. of; to B. for; to C. on; on D. in; onB考查介词的用法。此处blame for意为:因。受责备;lead to意为:导致。(201
12、1河南实验中学第一次月考)26. The boy talked his mother _ buying him a home computer.A. of B. over C. to D. intoD考查介词的用法。此处talk sb into。意为:劝说某人做某事。(2011河南实验中学第一次月考)24 To enjoy the scenery, Sara would spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. as to B. other than C. instead of D. rather than D考查固定句型的用法。此处考查
13、would。 rather than。的用法。句意:为了欣赏美景,Sara宁愿长时间坐火车而不乘飞机。(2011河南实验中学第一次月考)31. In China, all the students work hard at school _ going to university for higher education in the future. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网 A. in the habit of B. in the hope of C. in search of D. in honor ofB考查介词短语的用法。句意:在中国,所有的学生在校努
14、力学习希望将来上大学。in the habit of 以。的习惯;in the hope of抱住。的希望;in search of 寻找;in honor of对。的尊敬;用来。纪念。(2011广西桂林中学第一次月考)32. His best-known work that is _ all praise can be seen in the museum.A. with B. beyond C. without D. withinB考查介词的含义及用法。解题关键:掌握短语beyond all praise意为:怎么表扬都不为过。(2011贵州遵义四中第一次月考)11. Are you fr
15、ee after school?Sorry: Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner for his help.A. in terms B. in honor C. in turn D. in returnD考查固定短语的含义及语境。语境:-放学后你有空吗?-对不起。我本计划请我的朋友吃饭以答谢他的帮助。此处in return应为:回报。(2011宁夏银川一中第一次月考)34_ money, the man was very rich, but he was not happy at all.AIn spite of BIn favor of CIn terms of DIn need ofC考查短语的含义。此处In terms of意为:提到,谈到。句意:说到钱,那人很富有,但他根本不幸福。(2011桂林十八校第一次月考)23. This stranger is familiar _this area.A. to B. for C. with D. inC考查介词的用法。解题关键:掌握短语be familiar with “对。熟悉。”