1、unit6语法知识讲堂be going to用于一般将来时be going to+动词原形”是一般将来时的一种结构。1. be going to的用法(1)be going to后接动词原形，表示按计划或安排要发生的事情，含有be going to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如tomorrow，this evening，the day after tomorrow，next week, soon，in the future，in three days，some day等。【例句】My father is going to buy me a bike next month.下个月我爸爸
2、将给我买一辆自行车。【例句】We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。(2)be going to 有时也可以推测将要发生或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备，打算”的意思。【例句】Look at the black clouds. Is going to rain.看那些乌云，天要下雨了。(3)there be句型与be going to连用的结构为“There is/are going to be. (gong to后面的be不能改为have)”，常用来表示“将有”。【例句】There is going to b
3、e a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。注意当句子中含有come，go，leave，arrive 等表示位置移动的动词时，常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 【例句】Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。2. be going to结构的否定句及疑问句(1)否定句是在be后加not。【例句】Im not going to watch TV this evening.今晚我不打算看电视。(2)一般疑问句是把be动词提前到句首,置于主语之前。【例句】Are you going to
4、 watch TV this evening?今晚你打算看电视吗?(3)特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成。【例句】What are you going to do this evening?今晚你打算做什么?一、按要求完成句子1.Im going to stay at home. (改为一般疑问句) at home?2.Amy is going to meet John in the park. (改为否定句)Amy meet John in the park.3.My mother is going to buy some clothes. (对画线部分提问) your mothe
5、r buy?二、单项选择4.There be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.A.are going to B.will have C.has D.is going to5.Jim, can you help me wash the dishes?Sorry, Dad. I to the shop.A.go B.went C.am going D.have been6.你毕业后打算去哪里工作？Where you after you leave school?1.Are you going to stay 2.isnt going to 3.Whats, going to 4.D 5.C 6.are, going to work
