1、课时分层作业(十七).单句语法填空1To help (help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.2The dancers incredible performance had the audience on its feet clapping (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.3Technological innovations, combined (combine) with good marketing，will pro
2、mote the sales of these products.4The pressure to compete(compete)causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.5He was a teacher respected (respect) by all his students.6Working (work) hard at your lessons, you will pass your exam easily.7Surrounded (surr
3、ound) by many young people, the old man was very happy.8They can see everything happening (happen) on the line.9He was seen to play (play) basketball on the playground just now.10The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to sit on.完形填空The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want
4、 to make a little extra money themselves before school opens.So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. 1 was good during the rush hour, at which point some police officers pulled up, and 2 ， Whitney Glover, mother of the young enterprisers, that some 3 person had c
5、alled to make complaints about kids selling lemonade.Now, in most stories, thats when the police 4 the stand, telling kids to take a food handling course, and get a 5 from the related department.Then the children go home completely 6 for their enterprise is broken.But not in this 7 The police office
6、rs said the kids werent doing anything wrong 8 creating a bit of traffic jam, and their motivation should be 9 The kids also promised to make 10 to their schedule to avoid traffic problems.After 11 for a photo with the kids, they left.Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words
7、.The 12 story has created a great deal of local 13 and the lemonade business is now booming.Dozens of customers have 14 for lemonade.“Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the 15 of time and efforts to coins in their hands，” Whitney said.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了几个孩子通过在路上摆摊卖柠檬汁来挣学费
8、的行为受到了警察和当地很多人的支持。1A.ProgressBBusinessCBudgetDPurposeB根据上文的“they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road”可知，几个小孩摆摊卖柠檬汁，此处表示上下班高峰期生意很好，故选B。2A.demandedBproposedCwarnedDinformedD结合上下文可知，此处是指警察把有人投诉孩子们卖柠檬汁导致交通拥堵的事情告诉了几个孩子的妈妈，故选D。3A.bitterBgenerousCanxiousDresponsibleA根据下文的“make complaints about
9、kids selling lemonade”可推测，打电话的是一些抱怨孩子们摆摊给他们带来不便的人，故选A。4A.take overBleave outCshut downDdrive awayC根据下文的“telling kids to take a food handling course”可知，此处是指在大多数情况下，警察会让孩子们关闭小摊，去学习食品处理课程并取得相关许可证后才能营业，故选C。5A.courseBpermitCfundDrecordB结合常识可知，要摆摊做生意就要取得相关的许可证，故选B。6A.surprisedBfrightenedCdepressedDconfuse
10、dC根据下文的“for their enterprise is broken”可知，depressed“沮丧的”符合语境，故选C。7A.contextBcaseCreasonDrespectB结合上下文可知，此处是指在这种情况下，警察却没有这样做，故选B。8A.other thanBinstead ofCas forDdue toA根据语境可推测，警察认为孩子们除了稍微影响交通外，并没有做错什么，故选A。9A.managedBpreventedCcelebratedDreflectedC结合上下文可知，警察认为孩子们的行为是值得表扬的，故选C。10A.contributionsBdiffere
11、ncesCobjectionsDadjustmentsD结合上下文可知，此处是指孩子们承诺调整营业时间以错开交通高峰期，故选D。11A.posingBaccountingCpreparingDsearchingA结合上文可知，警察认为这些孩子值得表扬，所以他们摆好姿势和孩子们一起拍照，故选A。12A.refreshingBmovingCamusingDconvincingA根据上文的“But not in this ”可知，这个令人耳目一新的故事在当地得到了很多支持，柠檬汁的生意现在很好。refreshing story“令人耳目一新的故事”符合语境，故选A。13A.apologyBchang
12、eCsupportDdiscussionC根据下文的“the lemonade business is now booming”可知，此处指孩子们的摊位得到了很多人的支持，故选C。14A.stood outBstood byCstopped outDstopped byD此处是指很多人都顺便路过来买柠檬汁，故选D。15A.transformationBdevotionCattachmentDsupplementA此处是指把时间和精力转变成金钱，故选A。.语法填空Cassie lived a lonely life.She would wander through the forest，eati
13、ng 1. (fall) fruits while other birds flew among the trees.“Why cannot you fly？” they would ask.“Your weak little 2. (wing) cannot even lift you off the ground！” they would tease her.“Youre 3. shame to birds，” they would offend her.Cassie was feeling increasingly frustrated and 4. (use)，so she made
14、up her mind to leave the forest for good.Just as she walked free from trees，she heard a deep voice 5. (call) from behind，Cassie turned around.6. was a large tree that signaled to her to come back into the forest.“We need you badly here，” said the tree.“We rely on you 7. (eat) our fruits and spread o
15、ur seeds.The other birds may think you are worthless，but you are actually 8. (much) useful bird in the forest.Please dont go，you are irreplaceable.” Cassie beamed for the first time in many weeks and 9. (return) to the forest.The fruits had never tasted so good.Its easy to compare your skills to the
16、 abilities of others and feel inadequate.Its easy to listen to the negative voices of others and believe them.But bear 10. mind that you are essential，you are remarkable，and you are irreplaceable!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了小鸟Cassie因为其他鸟类嘲笑自己不能飞翔而越来越沮丧，觉得自己一无是处。正当它准备离开森林时，一棵大树叫住了它让它回到森林。大树告诉它森林需要它来传播种子，它是森林
17、里最有用的鸟。这个故事告诉我们要记住，你是不可或缺的，你是卓越的，你是不可替代的！1fallen考查形容词。句意：它会在森林中漫步，吃着落下的水果，而其它的鸟则在树林中飞来飞去。此处为过去分词作定语，故填fallen。2wings考查名词的数。句意：你虚弱的小翅膀甚至不能把你抬离地面！wing为可数名词，鸟的翅膀有两个，故应用名词复数形式wings。3a考查冠词。句意：你是鸟类的耻辱。短语a shame to“的耻辱”，故填a。4useless考查形容词。句意：Cassie感到越来越沮丧，觉得自己一无是处。根据上文“frustrated and”可知填形容词“无用的”useless。5call
18、ing考查非谓语动词。句意：正当她从树林里走出来的时候，她听到一个低沉的声音从后面传来。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故call作非谓语，与逻辑主语voice构成主谓关系，故用现在分词calling。6It考查代词。句意：是一棵大树向她发出信号，要她回到森林里来。根据下文“a large tree”可知应用第三人称单数形式，指物，又因在句首，故填It。7to eat考查非谓语动词。句意：我们依靠你吃我们的水果，播撒我们的种子。短语rely on sb. to do sth.“依赖某人做某事”，后跟不定式，故填to eat。8the most考查形容词最高级。句意：其它的鸟可能认为你一文不值，但你实际上是森林里最有用的鸟。根据下文范围为“in the forest”可知应用形容词最高级，故填the most。9returned考查动词时态。句意：几个星期以来，Cassie第一次容光焕发，回到了森林里。本句为and引导的并列句，根据上文beamed可知应用一般过去时，故填returned。10in考查介词。句意：但是请记住，你是不可或缺的，你是卓越的，你是不可替代的！短语bear in mind“记住”，故填in。