1、高考模拟试题精编(十二)【说明】本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ASal
2、esgirl and customer. BInterviewer and interviewee.CEditor and reader.2What does the woman suggest the man do?ARead all kinds of materials. BSpeak as much as possible. CListen to lots of materials.3What does the girl think of the boys failure ?AIt is helpful for him in a sense. BIt is out of her expe
3、ctation. CIt is a great pity.4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe womans new classmates. BThe womans new teachers. CThe womans new lessons.5Where does the conversation take place?AAt an airport. BAt a restaurant. CAt a hotel.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
4、最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What is the woman most probably?AA manager. BA waitress. CA secretary.7When will Mr.Smith come back?AIn a week. BThis Sunday. CNext Monday.8What do we know about Mr.Smith?AHe is flying to Hong Kong.BHe will meet a tr
5、ade delegation.CHe will have an appointment with the man.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What does the man think of his old car?AVery comfortable. BWorth the money. CIn bad condition.10What did the man do with his old car?AHe sold it at a loss. BHe had the wheels changed. CHe had the engine repaired.11What does th
6、e man think of his new car?ASmall. BSatisfactory. CExpensive.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Why does the man talk to the woman?ATo ask her for advice. BTo give her some advice. CTo invite her to go on a trip.13What do we know about the man?AHe does not have enough money for the holiday.BHe does not want to hurt
7、 Celias feelings.CHe does not like Miguel very much.14What does the woman suggest the man do?ASpend a holiday with Miguel. BTell Miguel about his plan. CGo on a trip with Celia.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What do we know about Jeff?AHe works in a telephone company.BHes an expert at computers.CHe is in a fore
8、ign country.16What is Skype?AIts a substance for cleaning toilets.BIts a machine for summing up phone bills.CIts a computer program for making phone calls.17Why does the woman think instant message services frustrating?AThey are expensive.BJeff is a slow typist.CTheyre nothing different from phones.
9、听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What does the speaker mainly talk about?AA flight trip. BA business experience. CA Spanish meal.19When did the speaker finish his lunch?AAt 1：30 pm. BAt 3：30 pm. CAt 6：30 pm.20What do we know about the speaker?AHe didnt catch his flight.BHe went to the office without having break
10、fast.CHe flew back much earlier than expected.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21I dont know who invented_iPhone，but I think it is_useful invention.Athe；aBthe；theCan；theDan；a22Roger had a GPS device fitted in his car_he lost his way in the city.Aso that
11、Bnow that Cin case Das if23Not a single word in the guidebook_because it was in Italian.AI can understand BI understood Ccould I understand Dcan I understand24_it is human nature to be curious，it is also our responsibility to respect otherssecrets.AWhile BBecause CAs DSince25The disaster took away h
12、is family，but with a strong will he finally_.Apicked up Bpulled through Cgot across Dworked out26Why_you stay up so late since you know its bad for your health?Acan Bwould Cmight Dmust27The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures _by the government.Amust be taken Bbe taken Cwill
13、 be taken Dshould take28Mrs.Black had such a wonderful time_she visited her friends in Sydney last year.Awhen Bthat Cwhich Das29She is expected to _ a good doctor when she graduates from the medical college.Aturn Bdevelop Cmake Dget30John was dismissed last week because of his_attitude towards his j
14、ob.Ainformal Bcasual Ctough Dviolent31This hotel isnt particularly good，but I_in many worse hotels.Astay Bhave stayed Cwas staying Dhad stayed32A good advertisement often uses words_people attach positive meanings.Athat Bwhich Cwith which Dto which33Remember the first time we met?Sure.You_in the sup
15、ermarket.Ahad shopped Bhave shopped Cwere shopping Dshopped34How pleased the girl was_that she got the first place in the English speech contest!Alearn Blearned Cto learning Dto learn35A second，please.I have another call coming through._.Im not in a hurry.AEnjoy yourself BLeave me alone CDo as you l
16、ike DTake your time第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recently divorced and unemployed，I was on my way downtown to do the rounds of the employment offices.I had no umbrella，for my old one had_36_，and I could not_37_another one.I sat down in the_38_and there again
17、st my seat was a(n)_39_silk umbrella with a silver handle.I had_40_seen anything so lovely.I examined the handle and saw a carved_41_.The usual procedure would have been to_42_ the umbrella to the conductor，but an idea_43_to me.I decided to take it with me and find the owner myself.I got off the bus
18、 in a downpour and_44_opened the umbrella to protect myself.Then I_45_a telephone book for the name on the umbrella.I called and a lady_46_.Yes，she said_47_，that was her umbrella，which her parents，now dead，had given her as a birthday present.But，she _48_，it had been stolen_49_her doorstep a month ag
19、o.She was so excited that I_50_I was looking for a job and went directly to her house.She took the umbrella，and her eyes were filled with_51_.She wanted to give me a_52_，but though twenty dollars was all I had in the world her happiness at regaining this_53_possession was beyond words and I believed
20、 accepting her money would have_54_something.We talked for a while and I left.A week later，I got a job as a sales manager_55_.It might be my kindness that paid off.But who knows?36A.broken up Bgone away Cfallen apart Dfaded away37A.afford Bborrow Cfind Drepair38A.office Bbus Ctheater Dtrain39A.ugly
21、Bbeautiful Cworn Dancient40A.even Balways Calready Dnever41A.design Bnumber Cname Dbrand42A.turn in Bshow off Copen up Dcarry away43A.occurred Bran Cstruck Dhappened44A.firmly Bsuddenly Ccasually Dthankfully45A.read Bsearched Cgot Dused46A.appeared Breplied Canswered Dscreamed47A.in surprise Bin pan
22、ic Cin silence Din anger48A.assumed Badded Cdeclared Dannounced49A.from Bin Cbeside Dof50A.mentioned Bforgot Crealized Dremembered51A.memory Bhonor Ctears Dthanks52A.gift Bposition Chug Dreward53A.expensive Bcommon Crare Dspecial54A.bought Bruined Cexpressed Denjoyed55A.immediately Bnaturally Chopef
23、ully Dunexpectedly第三部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)ATeenagers that use Internet social networking sites like Facebook are more likely to end up addicted to drink and drugs，according to researchers.Scientists at the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse (CASA) at Columbia University，surveyed mor
24、e than 1,000 children aged between 12 and 17 via an online poll(民意调查) and another 1,000 by telephone.They found those who spent any time on social networks each day were five times as likely to smoke as those who didnt visit them.They were also three times more likely to drink alcohol and had double
25、 the chance of smoking cannabis(大麻)This survey suggested peer pressure (同伴的压力)was playing a large role，with 40% of all teenagers seeing pictures of friends getting drunk on sites like Facebook and MySpace.Half of the teenagers who said they had seen pictures of people being drunk or using drugs firs
26、t saw such images when they were just 13 or even younger.Those who saw these images were more than twice as likely to be able to get alcohol in less than a day and much more likely to have friends and classmates who abuse illegal and prescription(处方)drugs.Joseph Califano Jr.who is CASA Columbias Fou
27、nder and Chairman and former US.Secretary of Health，Education，and Welfare，said，“The relationship of social networking site images of kids drunk，or using drugs and of suggestive teen programming to increased teen risk of substance abuse offers some confirmation of the saying that a picture is worth a
28、 thousand words.The time has come for those who operate and profit from social networking sites like Facebook to use their technology to limit such images and to resist use of their sites to children and teens who post pictures of themselves and their friends drinking or using drugs.Continuing to pr
29、ovide the electronic vehicle for transmitting such images contributes to electronic child abuse.”He said parents are often in_the_dark when it comes to the risks.He said an accompanying survey of nearly 500 parents found 86% did not think social networking sites would increase the risks of drinking
30、alcohol.56We know from the text that_.Amost drug users visit social networks on a daily basisBthe Internet social network users are mostly teenagersCvisitors to social networks usually dont drink alcoholDvisiting social networks increases the teenagers chance to smoke57According to the text，what see
31、ms to cause these teenagers to drink?AToo much pressure from studies. BLasting influence from parents.CFrequently eating out with friends. DSeeing pictures of drunken friends.58Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?ASome teenagers would like to get alcohol every day.BHal
32、f of the teenagers start using drugs at a young age.CNegative images may have an immediate effect on teenagers.DTeenagers abuse drugs because their friends tell them to.59In Joseph Califanos view，social networking sites_.Aaim to encourage kids to do wrong Bmake huge profits by posting imagesCshould
33、ban posting unhealthy pictures Dshould provide healthy images for visitors60The underlined phrase“in the dark” in the last paragraph probably means_.Aat night Bcompletely unawareCa little surprised Dvery worriedBThe Cherokee Indians (切罗基族北美印第安人之一族) of the early 1800s were intelligent and hardworking
34、 people.Most could read.Some lived in log cabins and others lived in large houses.A Cherokee named Sequoyah made an alphabet for his language so it could be read and written as well as spoken.As early as 1802 the state of Georgia and the federal government had signed an agreement with the Cherokee I
35、ndians that stated that the Indian land belonged to Georgia.In 1829 President Jackson had a “removal bill” introduced to Congress.The bill said that all Cherokee Indians would have to move to a reservation (保留区) in Oklahoma.Georgia took the Cherokee Indians land and began to break it into small piec
36、es to be given to the white settlers.All contracts between Cherokee Indians and whites were canceled.Anyone owing money to a Cherokee Indian didnt have to pay back.Some whites attacked and burned the Cherokee Indians homes.The Cherokee Indian leaders were arrested and their homes were taken away.In
37、1835 two Cherokees who were not elected leaders of the tribe signed a treaty (协议) with the federal government.The treaty arranged for the Cherokee Indians to move away from Georgia.The treaty was not good because no elected leader had signed it.More than 16,000 Cherokees signed a petition (请愿书)askin
38、g that the treaty should be canceled.President Jackson refused.In 1838 ten thousand American soldiers were sent to Georgia to remove the Cherokees from the land they had lived on as long as anyone could remember.They were taken to a makeshift prison until the trip west could begin.The trip to Oklaho
39、ma began in cold weather.More than four thousand Cherokee Indians died on the trip.One fourth of the tribe died on the trail known as the “Trail of Tears”The Cherokees call this trail Nunnadaultsunyi，meaning “ The Place Where They Cried”61We learn from the first paragraph that the Cherokee Indians o
40、f the early 1800s_.Ahad no their own language Bpassed on their knowledge by word of mouthClived a very primitive life Dcould build houses62What happened to the Cherokee Indians after the“removal bill”was introduced to Congress?AThey were allowed to ask all their money back.BThey moved to a better pl
41、ace.CThey lost their land.DThey sold their land to the white settlers.63We can infer from the third paragraph that the treaty_.Awas against the will of the Cherokee Indians Bdidnt take effect in the endCwas turned down by President Jackson Dwas misunderstood by most Cherokee Indians64The trail to Ok
42、lahoma is called “Trail of Tears” because_.Amany Cherokees escaped from the trip Bthe weather was very cold during the tripCCherokees walked beside a big river Dmany Cherokees lost their lives during the trip65What would be the best title for the passage?AAn unfair treaty BA removal billCThe story o
43、f an Indian tribe DThe early history of the IndiansCFrank was a barber and my grandma Joan was a hairdresser，who moved from London to Rugby and then settled in Cambridge.They worked together in their own shop on Mill Road，and it was above it that my mother and my two older sisters were born.I rememb
44、er visiting them often at the salon and sitting in the back room eating my lunch，which always seemed to be a boiled egg.I can still recall the burst linoleum (油地毡)，the almost overpowering smell of hairdressers chemicals and the goods of plastic combs and razors hanging on the walls.If I recall corre
45、ctly，the barbers shop was at the front and the ladies salon at the back.There was always barbers banter (打趣) and customers would try to talk to me，but I mistrusted strangers and was not interested，much to my grandpas disgust.Frank was a conscientious objector in the second world war and was sent to
46、Bedford prison.Later，he was sent to a prisonerofwar camp for hard labor，and to guard the prisoners.He made good friends with some of the Italians and after the war they visited each other for many years until they all became too old to travel.Grandma was a fantastic cook and picked up a lot of Itali
47、an cookery tips on her visits.She could make a delicious meal from basic materials and was a very inventive person，who recycled long before it was fashionable.That generation lived through hard times and two world wars.They were resourceful through necessity，making use and reusing whatever they coul
48、d.Although my grandfather was a cantankerous man who could be quite difficult sometimes，they were devoted to each other and spent many happy years together.My grandma had a heavy stroke in her 90s and was never the same again，as though part of her brain had been switched off.She tried hard to carry
49、on with her cooking，pickling，sewing and knitting etc.，but it became too much of a challenge.She died a few years later in 1998，and it broke Franks heart.Exactly a year later，Frank died，aged 91.The nurse who was with him when he died said his last words were：“Im coming，Joan.”66The authors attitude to
50、 the customers made grandpa_.Apleased and proud Bdissatisfied and unhappyCembarrassed and ashamed Dlonely and sorrowful67Which of the following is TRUE about Frank?AHe joined the British army in the second world war.BHe refused to serve in the army in the second world war.CHe was sent to the prison
51、to protect the prisoners.DHe fought with some Italians and made friends with them.68The old couple gradually formed the habit of_.Atravelling around the world Bcooking delicious mealsCmaking various friends Dliving an economical life69The underlined word “cantankerous”in Paragraph 5 is closest in me
52、aning to_.Aillnatured BgoodtemperedCstrongminded Dsingleminded70What can we infer from the last paragraph?AGrandma suffered from headache in her 90s. BGrandpa had a heart attack after grandmas death.CGrandparents loved each other dearly. DGrandpa promised to go with grandma.DI think that genetically
53、 modified foods should be banned.Here is why.We have no idea of the real impact they have on our environment.While there is currently no hard proof that environmental damage is being done by genetically modified foods，there are a few worrying and suspect events that may actually be tied to these pro
54、ducts.The most important is the sudden loss of huge numbers of bee hives.Bees are necessary to the pollination process for soybeans and many other food crops.Its entirely possible that “the law of unintended consequences”has caused the loss of these extremely important insects.Theres also no real wa
55、y to prevent cross contamination (交叉污染) between modified crops and natural crops.When neighboring fields are planted with different varieties of compatible(可共存的)plants，there is a virtual guarantee of some crosspollination(异花传粉) between the fields.We have no idea of the real impact they have on human
56、 beings.There is already documented evidence that genetically modified foods may be the cause of higher allergy(过敏) rates in children.Its impossible to guess what other effects they may eventually cause.I suspect that most people have forgotten the serious health scare and complete failure that occu
57、rred in 1989 and that caused death or health problems for hundreds of people.The product causing the problem was Ltryptophan(左旋色氨酸)，an amino acid.Commercially produced Ltryptophan is developed through a bacterial fermentation process.One maker of the supplement developed a genetically modified strai
58、n of bacteria which was capable of producing higher quantities of Ltryptophan.Unfortunately，the process“broke” somewhere along the line with the genetically altered bacteria creating an altered form of the chemical which had devastating effects on people who consumed it.Since there is no way to pred
59、ict these kinds of changes，its both foolish and dangerous to introduce genetically modified products into the food chain.Finally，there is no need for genetically modified foods.Most companies that produce these products will send out statistics about higher output per acre or plants that are more to
60、lerant to negative conditins.But the truth is that the claims，while at least partially true，are mostly rhetoric.These companies are really just looking for a way to increase their bottom line profits.They may not actually intend to damage the ecosystem or create new health problems for people.But in
61、 my opinion its so nice to fool Mother Nature.She may offer up a variety of severe surprises in response.71According to the passage，the sudden loss of bee hives may be due to_.Aenvironmental pollution from human beings Bgenetically modified productsCcross contamination between modified crops Dcrossp
62、ollination between different plants72We can know from the passage that_.Across contamination between modified crops and natural crops can be preventedBthere isnt any cross contamination between modified crops and natural cropsCthere is a real possibility of cross contamination between modified crops
63、 and natural crops Dmany effective ways to prevent cross contamination will have been found73Most companies advocate genetically modified products in order to_.Aincrease their output Bsolve health problemsCearn more money Dprotect the ecosystem74Whats the structure of the passage?75. According to th
64、e passage，which of the following statements is TRUE?ABees play a very important role in the pollination process.BGenetically modified foods have done great damage to the environment.CStatistics show that there are increasing needs for genetically modified foods.DThe maker produced quantities of Ltry
65、ptophan in spite of the terrible consequences.答题栏15_610_1115_1620_2125_2630_ 3135_ 3640_ 4145_ 4650_5155_ 5660_ 6165_ 6670_ 7175_第卷(共45分)第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1The Japanese love to give gifts.This_habit_is_not_practiced_only_on_special_occasions
66、，but_its_widely_accepted_as_social_duty_and_responsibility.Because giftgiving is such an important social aspect of Japanese life，its important to be aware of some key factors.2Devalue the gifts you give.The important thing is to act and seem modest.You dont want the receiver to think that you are a
67、rrogant or proud.Denigrate(贬低) your gift as much as possible.It doesnt matter if the label on the box bears the symbol for a famous brand.The Japanese value the appearance of a modest giftgiver who tries to stay away from praise.3 Praise the gift you receive.Although praising may seem obvious，overpr
68、aising the gift is the key.Its also important to praise the fine taste of the giftgiver in making that particular choice for you.And dont forget to give a thousand and one thanks.4_unless you are urged to do so.And when you do that，you must take the utmost care in unwrapping it.Dont look eager，and b
69、e careful that you dont tear the paper or cut the ribbon.After observing，praising，and thanking，be sure to rewrap the gift as if it had never been opened.Try to appear as if you take great pride in the value of the gift.5 Choose gifts with practical value.In general，dont buy things such as ornaments，
70、vases，and kitchenware.Its already assumed that everyone has these things.To do so may suggest that you dont approve of the other persons taste.Also，most Japanese houses are very small and dont have extra space for useless junk.76What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 10 words)_77Fill
71、in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words.(no more than 6 words)_78List three kinds of things youd better not buy for a Japanese friend._79Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese._80What do the Japanese usually do when they receive a gift？(no more than 10 words)_第二节写作(满分30分)假定你是李华，想提高自己的英语听力和口语水平。你想请在一家英语培训中心工作的美国朋友Nancy为你推荐一位辅导教师。请按下列要点写一封邮件：1介绍自己的英语水平；2说明对辅导教师的要求；3约定上课时间。注意：1.词数120150，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Nancy，Im writing to ask whether you could recommend a tutor for me._Yours，Li Hua