1、Unit 2 My schoolbag重难点讲解 (含答案)一、 词汇讲解1. put为动词，意为“放，放置”例如：Put your Chinese book in your desk.把你的语文书放在你的书桌里面。【句型结构】Put+物品+表示地点的介词短语。例如：Put your hands on the desk.把你的书放在书桌上。【拓展】put away意为“把.收起来”Put away+名词. Put+名词/代词+away.如果其宾语为名词，名词可放于put away之后，也可放于put与away之间。例如：Put away your toys.把你的玩具收起来。Put your
2、coat away,把你的外套收起来。Put them away.把它们收起来。2. take out 意为“把.拿出来”，后面要接名词。如果接代词，则要将代词放在take 和out之间。例如：Take out your toys.把你们的玩具拿出来。Take it out把它拿出来。3. and的用法 在英语中，and 是一个使用频率很高的连词。and 可以连接两个并列关系的单词、短语或句子，意为“和；又；而”，如果连接三个或三个以上的词语，通常把and 放在最后一个词语前面。例如：There is a pencil and two pens on the desk.书桌上面有一支铅笔和两支
3、钢笔。I like blue,green,yellow and pink.我喜欢蓝色、绿色、黄色和粉色。4. Excuse me的用法“Excuse me.”意为打扰了。/请原谅。/对不起。可以在以下不同的场合使用： 向别人问路时例如：Excuse me.Which is the way to the zoo?打扰了。去动物园的路怎么走? 因失礼而请别人原谅时。例如：Excuse me.I m late for class.请原谅。我上课迟到了。 请求许可时。例如：Excuse me,may Ihave a look at your book?对不起，我可以看一下你的书吗? 在席间或聚会场合中
4、，需要离开片刻时。例如：Excuse me,just a moment.对不起，我失陪一下。【辨析】Excuse me与sorry词语Excuse me通常在说或做可能令人不悦的事情之前使用sorry通常在说或做了令人不悦的事情之后使用，表示歉意例如：Excuse me,could I get past?对不起，我可以借过吗？Oh,sorry.I stepped on your foot.哦，抱歉。我踩到你的脚了。二、 重难点讲解1. 可数名词复数表达法例如：An English book, a maths book, three storybooks and . 一本英语书、本数学书、三本故
5、事书和。v 英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分，可数名词单数变复数的变化规则如下：(1) 一般情况下加-s。例如：mapmaps, boyboys, penpens。(2) 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词加-es。例如：busbuses, boxboxes, brushbrushes, watchwatches。(3) 以“辅音字母十y”结尾的名词，变y为i，再加-es。例如：babybabies, factoryfactories。(4) 以f或fe结尾的名词，通常变f或fe为v，再加-es。例如：leafleaves, wifewives。【考题精练】一、 写出下列可数名词的复数形式。
6、1.book _ 2. arm _ 3. bag _ 5.body _ 5. egg _ 6. candy _ 7. toy _ 8. key _ 9. glass _ 10. class _ 11. knife _ 12. baby _ 13. puppy _ 14. bedroom _ 15. bus _ 16. box _ 17. brush _ 18. watch _ 19.leaf _ 20.wife _ 二、 单词、短语英汉互译。1.maths book_ 2. Chinese book_3. storybook_4.notebook_5.lost_6.cute_7.toy_8.k
7、ey_9.candy_ 10.English book_11. 语文书_ 12. 英语书_13. 书包_ 14. 笔记本_15. 三十_ 16. 四十一_17. 五十_ 18. 故事书_19. 数学书_ 20. 教室_三、 用is、 are 、或am填空。1. She a girl. 2. I Amy. 3. We friendly.4.The cat white. 5.She tall and strong. 6. He quiet.7.Wu Binbin thin. 8.My mother short and thin.9. They students.四、 连词成句1. colour,
8、what, it, is ? _2. a, new, have, I, schoolbag. _3. is , schoolbag, heavy , my. _4. what, your ,in, is ,pencil box? _5. blue ,white ,it, is ,and. _五、 看图，选择合适的单词补全句子。I have a heavy bag. Look, a notebook, a_book, an_ book,a_, some_, two_ and two storybooks.六、 阅读理解。 Look! This is my new schoolbag. Its b
9、ig. Its blue and white. I have an English book, a Chinese book, a math book, three notebooks and a pencil-case in it. In my pencil-box, you can see a ruler, two pens, seven pencils and a notebook. Oh, where is my schoolbag? Its on my chair.( )1. My schoolbag is small.( ) 2. I have three Chinese book
10、s. ( ) 3. My pencil-case is in my schoolbag. ( ) 4. There are six pencils in the pencil-case. ( ) 5. The schoolbag is on the chair. 七、 根据提示仿写句子。a Chinese booka storybooka keyan eggsome candysome toysdeskbagpencil boxbaghanddesk例如： I have a Chinese book in my desk.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 八、根据图片提示将单词补充完整。参考答案一
11、、 books arms bags bodies eggs candies toys keys glasses classes knives babies puppies bedrooms buses boxes brushes watches leaves wives 二、 数学书 语文书 故事书 笔记本 丢失 可爱的 玩具 钥匙 糖果 英语书Chinese book English book schoolbag notebook thirty forty-one fifty story-book math book classroom三、 is am are is is is is is
12、are四、1.What colour is it? 2. I have a new schoolbag. 3.My school bag is heavy. 4. What is in your pencil box? 5.It is blue and white.五、 A D E C B六、 F F T F T七、 1.I have a storybook in my bag. 2. I have a key in my pencil box. 3. I have an egg in my bag. 4. I have some candy in my hand. 5. I have some toys in my desk.八、 1pen3pencil4pencil-case5book6ruler
