Unit1课文知识预习 巩固练习-2023-2024学年六年级英语下册寒假自学课（人教PEP版）.docx

1、2023-2024学年六年级英语下册寒假自学课（人教PEP版）Unit1 课文知识预习+巩固练习课文知识预习重点单词：四会词1) younger(young的比较级)更年轻的2) older(old的比较级)更年长的3) taller(tall的比较级)更高的4) shorter(short的比较级)更矮的；更短的5) longer(long的比较级)更长的6) thinner(thin的比较级)更瘦的7) heavier(heavy的比较级)更重的8) bigger(big的比较级)更大的9) smaller(small的比较级)更小的10) stronger(strong的比较级)更强壮的

2、三会词1) dinosaur恐龙2) both两个都3) countryside乡村4) shadow阴影；影子5) become开始变得；变成6) hall大厅7) than比8) kilogram千克；公斤9) lower(low的比较级)更低地10) smarter(smart的比较级)更聪明的11) metre米(美式英语：meter)重点词组：1) how tall多高2) how heavy多重3) in this hall在这个大厅里4) both of两个都5) over there在那边6) how old多大7) have a look看一看8) go down下降9) l

3、ower and lower越来越低10) longer and longer越来越长11) what size什么尺码12) have a try试一试13) catch the ball接到球重点句型：1) Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。2) Its taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。3) How tall are you?你有多高?4) Im 1.65 metres.我身高1.65米。5) What size are your shoes,Mike?迈克，你穿多大

4、号的鞋?6) My shoes are size 37.我穿37号的鞋。7) Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。8) How heavy are you?你体重多少?9) Im 48 kilograms.我体重48公斤。巩固练习一、选出与所给单词属于同类的一项。( )1short AtallBstrongerCshorter( )2we AyouByourCher( )3heavier AbigBtallerCthin( )4metre AcountrysideBdinosaurCkilogram( )5feet AshoeBsockChands二、

5、单选题。( )6Im 12. Amy is 14. Amy is _ than me. AyoungerBolderCtaller( )7My hands are bigger than _. AyoursBmeCyour( )8The giraffe is _ than the mouse. AshortBtallerCsmaller( )9She is one year _ than Mike. AbiggerBolderCheavier( )10My legs are longer than _. Yes, you are taller.AyourByoursCher( )11Im on

6、e _ _ than him. Ayears; olderByear; oldCyear; older( )12Whose bag is heavier, yours or _? AmeBmyCmine( )13Summer is coming. Our day is _. Ashorter and shorterBsmallerClonger and longer( )14How _ are you? Im 40 kg.AtallBheavyCold( )15_ is it? Its 150 kilograms.AWhat sizeBHow tallCHow heavy三、看图，写出形容词的

7、比较级形式。16 ( )( ) 17 ( )( ) 18 ( )( ) 19 ( )( )四、词形转换。20写出下列形容词的比较级。(1) windy (2) thin 21写出下列比较级的原形。(1) bigger (2) heavier 22写出下列名词的复数形式。(1) dinosaur (2) child 五、选词填空。23Im 1. 6 (metre / metres) tall.24How (heavier / heavy) are you?Im 52 kilograms.25My hands are bigger than (you / yours).26A mouse is (

8、smaller / small) than the elephant.27My sister is twelve years (old / older).六、句图匹配。AB C D E. ( )28Chen Jies dress is longer than Amys. ( )29John is thinner than Jim. ( )30Zhang Peng is taller than John. ( )31Sarahs bag is smaller than Zhang Pengs. ( )32Miss White is older than Sarah. 七、句子匹配。AIm 12

9、years old. BI usually come to school by bike. CIm 166cm tall. DShe is tall and thin. EId like some beef. ( )33How tall are you? ( )34How do you come to school? ( )35Whats your art teacher like? ( )36How old are you? ( )37What would you like to eat? 八、读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话，只填序号。AHow tall are you?BHe is 1.7

10、2 metres.CHe is 68 kilograms.DWhats she like?EWho is the tallest?A: How many students are there in your classroom?B: Forty six. There are twenty girls and twenty six boys.A: 38 B: Zhang Kun is the tallest. 39 A: Wow! He is so tall. He is taller than me.B: 40 A: I am 1.70 metres. How heavy is Zhang K

11、un?B: 41 A: He is so heavy. Who is the tallest girl in your classroom?B: Li Xuan. She is 1.68 metres.A: 42 B: She has long hair and big eyes.九、阅读选择。Sperm WhaleKiller WhaleLength15 metres8 metresWeight35 tons3600kgTeeth50, each up to 20 cm long40, each up to 20 cm longTail8 metres long 6 metres long

12、Skillscan dive into the deep cold waterGood swimmer, can jump out of water( )43Which is longer? AA sperm whale.BA killer whale.CA fish.( )44How heavy is a sperm whale? A35 tons.B3600 kg.C3500 kg.( )45How many teeth does a killer whale have? AFourteen.BTwenty.CForty.( )46What can a sperm whale do? AD

13、ance on the water.BDive into the deep cold water.CJump out of water.( )47A sperm whale is _ than a killer whale. AthinnerBsmallerCheavier十、看图，根据提示，补全单词。48The bird is s and t than the tiger.49The elephants nose is l than the pigs.50The rabbits tail is s than the monkeys.51The giraffe is t than the ti

14、ger.52The elephant is b and h than the dog.十一、仿写句子。例句: Zhang Peng is taller than John. John is shorter than Zhang Peng.53Amys skirt is shorter than Chen Jies dress. 54John is Jim. 55Ms. White is older than Sarah. 56Wu Binbins shoes are smaller than Mikes. 55Ms. White is older than Sarah. 56Wu Binbin

15、s shoes are smaller than Mikes. 参考答案：1A 2A 3B 4C 5C6B7A8B9B10B11C12C13C14B15C16longer shorter 17taller shorter 18older younger 19 fatter thinner20windier thinner 21big heavy 22dinosaurs children23metres24heavy25yours26smaller27old28B 29C 30A 31E 32D33C 34B 35D 36A 37E38E 39B 40A 41C 42D43A 44A 45C 46B 47C48smaller thinner 49longer 50shorter 51taller 52bigger heavier53Chen Jies dress is longer than Amys skirt. 54 heavier than Jim is thinner than John. 55Sarah is younger than Ms. White. 56Mikes shoes are bigger than Wu Binbins.