1、浙江瑞安县2016高考英语二轮信息匹配（类）精练（6）及答案任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。【2014高考英语安徽省皖南八校二模】任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。How Self-Acceptance Leads to Happiness Within Finding acceptance is a natural desire of most people. When we are young, it is importa
2、nt to us to be accepted by others. To do this, we will often adopt the views and interests of the others rather than develop our own. Over time, however, we have the opportunity to learn to accept ourselves. People who have done this are confident in their true abilities; they do not feel the need t
3、o impress other people. They are concerned with whether their actions produce worthwhile results rather than with how they are seen by others. Less confident people constantly agree with everything others suggest, for fear of having their own ideas rejected. Defensive people are also usually unconfi
4、dent; in an attempt to hide their unconfidence, they blame others. Confident people do not give up when faced with a difficult situation; they say I can rather than I cant. Knowing that each day is an opportunity to use their talents to acquire good health, good friendships, and great happiness, the
5、y always put their best foot forward. Gradually they can appreciate the differences between themselves and other people. Recognizing the details that we cannot change about ourselves helps us grow personally, so why waste energy complaining about being short? Instead of focusing on personal characte
6、ristics we are not satisfied with, we ought to focus more on what we are good at. Such expressions as Love yourself and Be true to your own self are about self-acceptance, as well as honesty and morality. We should consider them to be good advice, and treat them as signposts showing the way to happi
7、ness within.TopicWe should learn to accept ourselves as well as find 76 by others.Benefits of accepting ourselves We are 77 in our true abilities and our lives. We are less 78 to give up when faced with difficult situations. We are able to acquire good health, good friendships, and great happiness,
8、We are provided with 79 for personal growth. 80 on accepting ourselves We are concerned with 81 results rather than others views of ourselves. We neednt fear that our own ideas are rejected, 82 can we blame others. We can have a gradual 83 of the differences between ourselves and others. We focus mo
9、re on our 84 rather than unchangeable personal characteristics we are not satisfied with.ConclusionWe are to love ourselves and make our way to 85 within.【参考答案】任务型读写76 acceptance 77 confident 78 likely 79 opportunities / chances80 Tips / Advice / Suggestions / Opinions / Views 81 worthwhile 82 nor /
10、 neither83 appreciation 84 strength(s) / advantage(s)85 happiness【2015高考复习】任务型阅读A man from Korea was telling a friend about his trip to the United States. The man had visited major businesses and investment companies in New York City and Chicago.“I studied English before I left home，”he said. “But I
11、 still was not sure that people were speaking English”His problem is easy to understand. Americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere. They have a language of their own. Some of the business words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work. Other expressions are
12、borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry.One such saying is “Get your act together”When things go wrong in a business, an employer may get angry. He may shout, “Stop making mistakes. Get your act together.”Or, if the employer is calmer, he may say, “Let us get our
13、 act together.” Either way, the meaning is the same. Getting your act together is getting organized. In business, it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of action.It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began. But it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry. Per
14、haps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes. The director may have said, “Calm down, now. Get your act together.”Word expert James Rogers says the expression was common by the late 1970s. Mister Rogers says the Manchester Guardian newspaper used it in 1978. The newspaper said a ref
15、orm policy required that the British government get its act together.Now, this expression is heard often when officials of a company meet. One company even called its yearly report “Getting Our Act Together”The Korean visitor was confused by another expression used by American business people. It is
16、 “Cut to the chase”He heard that expression when he attended an important meeting of one company. One official was giving a very long report. It was not very interesting. In fact, some people at the meeting were falling asleep.Finally, the president of the company said, “Cut to the chase”Cut to the
17、chase means to stop spending so much time on details or unimportant material, hurry and get to the good part.Naturally, this saying was started by people who make movies. Hollywood movie producers believe that most Americans want to see action movies. Many of their movies show scenes in which the ac
18、tors chase each other in cars, or in airplanes or on foot.Cut is the directors word for stop. The director means to stop filming, leave out some material, and get to the chase scene now.So, if your employer tells you to cut to the chase, be sure to get to the main point of your story quickly.Busines
19、s expressions often _36_in the USAPassage outlineSupporting detailsA(n)_37_of a KoreanHe couldnt _38_others while in the USA, though he had learned English.Where do the business words come from？Some _39_with the specific areas of the work.Some are borrowed from other work.Get your act togetherAt the
20、 very beginning, its used for the director to ask the _40_actor who made mistakes to act well.People used it _41_ in the late 1970s.It means to _42_ yourself well.Cut to the chaseIt now means to stop wasting time on details or unimportant material and get to the _43_ point.It was started by people _
21、44_ movies.The director used it to stop to film the chase _45_right now.【语篇解读】 不同领域有各自的一套说话习惯，你只有了解相关的表达方式才能游刃有余。36used/said根据全文可知，在美国“Get your act together”和“Cut to the chase”这两个习语常被生意人使用。37experience根据右栏内容可知是一个韩国人出差到美国的经历。38understand由第二段中的“But I still was not sure that people were speaking Englis
22、h.”可知答案。39deal根据文中的“Some of the business words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work.”可知答案。deal with是“涉及”的意思。40nervous根据第七段中的“Perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes.”可知答案。41commonly根据“Word expert James Rogers says the expression was common by the late 19
23、70s.”中的common可知答案。42organize根据第六段中的“Getting your act together is getting organized.”中的organized可转换得出答案。43main由倒数第四段的内容可知，“Cut to the chase”如今的意思是“不要浪费时间在细节或不重要的东西上，说重点吧”。44making根据倒数第三段中的“Naturally, this saying was started by people who make movies.”中的make可知答案。45scenes根据倒数第二段中的第二句话可知答案。【上海市闵行区2014质量
24、调研考试】任务型阅读 Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. By almost any measure, there is a boom in Internet-based instruction. In just a few years, 34 percent of American universities have begun offering some form of distan
25、ce learning (DL), and among the larger schools, its close to 90 percent. If you doubt the popularity of the trend, you probably havent heard of the University of Phoenix. It grants degrees entirely on the basis of online instruction. It enrolls 90,000 students, a statistic used to support its claim
26、to be the largest private university in the country.While the kinds of instruction offered in these programs will differ, DL usually indicates a course in which the instructors post syllabi (课程大纲), reading assignment, and schedules on websites, and students send in their assignments by e-mail. Gener
27、ally speaking, face-to-face communication with an instructor is minimized or eliminated altogether.The attraction for students might at first seem obvious. Primarily, theres the convenience promised by courses on the Net: you can do the work, as they say, in your pajamas. But figures indicate that t
28、he reduced effort results in a reduced enthusiasm to the course. While dropout rate for all freshmen at American universities is around 20 percent, the rate for online students is 35 percent. Students themselves seem to understand the weaknesses internal in the setup. In a survey conducted for Corne
29、ll, the DL division of Cornell University, less than a third of the respondents expected the quality of the online course to be as good as the classroom course.Clearly, from the schools perspective, theres a lot of money to be saved. Although some of the more ambitious programs require new investmen
30、ts in servers and networks to support collaborative software, most DL courses can run on existing or minimally upgraded systems. The more students who enroll in a course but dont come to campus, the more school saves on keeping the lights on in the classrooms, paying doorkeepers, and maintaining par
31、king lots. And, while theres evidence that instructors must work harder to run a DL course for a variety of reasons, they wont be paid any more, and might well be paid less. (Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS.)78. The author mentioned the University of Ph
32、oenix to make us believe that _.79. According to the second paragraph, if you apply for a DL course, you will have little chance to _.80. What are the two negative effects the convenience of DL brings about?81. Universities show great passion for DL programs for the purpose of _.【参考答案】78. Internet-b
33、ased instruction is popular now / there is boom in Internet-based instruction 79. communicate with an instructor face to face80. a reduced enthusiasm to the course and higher dropout rate 81. saving money / cutting down the expenses【2012浙江省宁波市八校联考】下面材料是某购物网上提供的一些跟睡眠有关的新产品的介绍。请仔细阅读材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D
34、、E和F)中，选出符合61-65各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Pillow TieTried taking a snooze with the help of your tie? The Pillow Tie, which looks just like a normal tie when worn with a suit, comes with a larger knot （结） and holds a discreet air bag in the back side with a small mouthpiece hidden behind
35、its arrow end to blow up. The wearer simply has to lift the tie to their mouth, inflate（使膨胀） it and lay their head and pillow on a desk.The tie is perfect for the office, especially after lunch time, but more practically for the early morning public transport journey as it can be inflated in seconds
36、 and make the tie more comfortable. It is being sold through A for $49.99.BLightSleeperMillions of people have trouble falling asleep each night, which is why LightSleeper was created. Developed in the United Kingdom, LightSleeper can help a person fall asleep and also help a person fall back to sle
37、ep after waking in the middle of the night. LightSleeper works by projecting a soothing light onto the ceiling while the person is lying down. The idea is to watch the light, because the circular motion of the light has a relaxing effect. It has gone on sale this month at a price of $200.C. Snore St
38、opperNo one likes being the one no one wants to sleep around.Heres a new product designed to slow down the frequency and level of your snoring（打鼾）， The Snore Stopper has a sensitive micro-sound detector that will detect when youre snoring. Once it does that, it will send a very mild electronic signa
39、l to your wrist. This consequently changes your sleeping position to stop you from snoring. This product wont cause any damage to your body. You can purchase it now for $36 from A.D. Zeo Personal Sleep CoachIntroduced by Zeo, this smart headband seems to be an ideal solution for your sleepless night
40、s. It not only helps you sleep well but also is capable of giving you the information on how much, how well and how deep you are sleeping during the night. The information will be shown on your Zeos digital bedside display.Zeo headband is light weight so you will not experience difficulties sleeping
41、 with it. You can pick up the Sleep Coach for $399.E. SleepTrek3For those poor souls who really have suffered years of abnormal sleeping patterns, the latest medical kit is the SleepTrek3. It is a small lightweight physiological data recorder specifically designed to assist the clinician in the diag
42、nosis (诊断) of sleep-disordered breathing. SleepTrek3, Type III Sleep Screener, uses sensors to record oxygen saturation, pulse rate, airflow, snoring, respiratory (呼吸的) effort and body position. The screener is able to record 12+ hours of patient data using a single 3.6-volt Lithium battery and a Co
43、mpactFlashCard.Sleep Trek3 is available on A for $4,000.F. Dreamate Sleep InducerThis gadget（小器械） looks like a watch in general. It is worn in your wrist because it works on the “sleeping golden triangle” which is located on your left wrist. This gadget uses acupressure techniques to gently massage
44、（按摩） that spot. It doesnt only help you to relax and then fall asleep but also is able to retune and reset the biological clock of your body. All you need to do is just wearing it for 30 minutes before bedtime. With the price $79.99, it sounds worth to try because it is said to be able to lower stre
45、ss level and improve sleep quality.下面是一些购物者的信息，请匹配他们要选择的新产品。61. Alexander is suffering from snoring for a long time. His roommates feel annoyed and are considering moving out. He is looking for an effective way to get restful sleep and stop disturbing his roommates.62. Carina wants to send a Christm
46、as gift to her father, who often feels tired after sleepless nights. She needs something to help her father relax and fall asleep at night but she only has 100 dollars.63. David wants to buy a birthday present for his father, who gets up early and takes a long bus ride to work every day. He sometime
47、s takes a nap on the bus and David wants him to rest in comfort.64. Nancy is suffering from a sleep disorder and hopes to have a good nights sleep. Besides, she wants to get the information about her sleeping habits at night. With budgets getting tight, she will not choose any gadget of over l,000 dollars.65. Daisy tosses and turns throughout the night these days. She is easily woken up by the slightest bump in the night and has great difficulty falling back asleep. This has made her working a full-time job very difficult as she is always very tired.【参考答案】6165、CFADB
