1、(全国卷)2021届高三英语下学期模拟试题06(含解析)第一部分 语言运用 (共80分)一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Where can you volunteer your time? Check out these four activities for excellent volunteer opportunities that require no previous experience. Animal Rescue Shelters Local animal shelters
2、 always need volunteers. Brush up your office skills by answering emails or phone calls, and providing general administrative assistance. Try making some connections among the staff or offering your dog walking services to the pet owners. It makes for a great part-time job, and plus, may turn into a
3、 full-time one. Habitat for Humanity Habitat for Humanity offers locally targeted volunteer opportunities. If you are interested in developing experience in home repair and building maintenance(维护), check out its A Brush with Kindness campaign or the Women Build program, designed specifically to hel
4、p women learn construction skills. Your experience can contribute directly to team-building and leadership ability. Local Libraries As a teenager, I volunteered at my local library for a few hours a week for a school project. I liked it so much that I ended up volunteering every week and developed a
5、 lifelong love of books. Libraries badly need help to organize shelves and assist readers, and you may sometimes help set up and run public events, such as author signings and book fairs. Art Museums If you love art, working in a museum can be an invaluable experience. You can surround yourself with
6、 timeless works of art, soak up knowledge, and acquire administrative skills meanwhile Get involved in the community by volunteering for family programs and childrens activities at your local museum.1. What is an extra advantage when you volunteer in animal shelters? A. Owning your favorite pet free
7、. B. Becoming a full-time dog walker. C. Helping build up your knowledge base. D. Contribute to your own leadership ability.2. Where can a woman learn skills of bettering her home? A. At Habitat for Humanity B. At a local animal shelter. C. At a local library. D. At an art museum.3. What is badly ne
8、eded for local libraries? A. Helping design posters B. Helping with public events. C. Organizing large book fairs D. Organizing books on the shelves【答案】1-3 BAD 【语篇解读】本文介绍了四个不需要经验的志愿者机会。1. B细节理解题。根据 Animal Rescue Shelters部分最后一句 It makes for great part-time job, and plus may turn into full-time one.可知
9、,在动物收容所做志愿者的额外优势是可以成为一名全职遛狗者,故选B2. A细节理解题。根据 Habitat for Humanity部分第二句 If you are interested in developing experience in home repair and building maintenance.designed specifically to help women learn construction skills.可知选A。3. D细节理解题。根据 Libraries部分第三句中的 Libraries badly need help to organize shelves
10、 and assist readers可知,图书馆急需志愿者帮助整理书架,故选D。BThe bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers questionswhere was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend,
11、I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didnt pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.“Why dont you travel with us?” one of the ba
12、ckpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes.
13、For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotels swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me bec
14、ause I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, Ive bac
15、kpacked alone across South Africa, sky-dived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U.S. with no job lined up.On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadnt pic
16、ked up the phone.4. By “My stomach was in knots” (in paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was _.A. sick of riding on a bumpy busB. nervous of meeting strangersC. upset about the sudden changeD. sorry about the impractical plan5. Which of the following best describes the backpackers th
17、e author met?A. Courageous but disrespectful.B. Jobless and poorly educated.C. Warmhearted and trustworthy.D. Homeless but lighthearted.6. The authors sixth sense told her that _.A. she would get along with the backpackersB. it might cause trouble to have a swimC. she ought to stay away from the bac
18、kpackers D. it could add excitement to get a free ride7. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Most of the backpackers became the authors lifelong friends.B. The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.C. The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.D
19、. The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.【答案】4-7 CCAD【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者原本与朋友约好去旅游,却被放了鸽子,她决定一个人去。途中她遇见了五个背包客,这些背包客邀请她一起去旅游,她和这些人一起经历了美好的几天,并和他们成了好朋友。4. C 推理判断题。根据前文“My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, sh
20、e didnt pick up and I had no other way to reach her.”可知作者被朋友放鸽子了,被放鸽子肯定是失望的,C项(因为突然的变化而感到沮丧的)最符合作者此时的心情,所以选C。5. C 推理判断题。根据“Why dont you travel with us?” one of the backpackers offered”可知这些背包客邀请作者一起旅游,说明他们很热心;根据“ They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for
21、 as long as they could”可知这些背包客旅游经验很丰富,所以是值得信任的,综合选C。6. A 推理判断题。根据“It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes.”可知这些背包客邀请作者一起旅游时,她的本能(instinct)也就是第六感说了“好”,也就是说她的第六感让她相信她能和这些背包客相处的很好,才会答应他们的邀请,故选A。7. D 推理判断题。根据“The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone.”可知作者觉得自己选
22、择一个人旅游让自己看到了更大的世界,再结合最后一句“Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadnt picked up the phone.”可知作者庆幸她的朋友没有接她的电话。由此可以判断作者认为自己选择一个人去旅行是一个很好的决定,故选D。C The village of Hallstatt in Austria is a collection of appealing old buildings grouped at the edge of Lake Hallstatt, surrounded by the t
23、owering Dachstein Mountains. In summer, the mountains are green and the village is lovely. In winter, it s like something out of a snow-covered fairy tale. Hallstatt s popularity first began when it became a World Heritage Site in 1997. It increased more in 2006, when a Korean TV program shot a show
24、 in the village. Soon, Hallstatt began to get more visitors from Asia. But the number of visitors really exploded after the release of Disneys movie “Frozen” in 2013. Millions of “Frozen” movie fans think Hallstatt is the inspiration for the fictional village of Arendelle, the main village in the mo
25、vie. With “Frozen 2” released, it has only made it more popular. The number of visitors who arrive here each day is huge up to 10,000 visitors. Last year around 19,344 busloads of tourists arrived.Local people think its a catastrophe. With the number of visitors mentioned above a day, thats over 12
26、tourists for every person in Hallstatt. One man said his mother was woken up one day, to find tourists in her bedroom. The government thinks the town would be just fine with about one third fewer visitors each year. Starting this year, Hallstatt will begin a program to limit the number of buses brin
27、ging visitors here. But villagers also admit the fact that before the tourist boom, people would leave Hallstatt to find work and that many people rely upon the tourists for their jobs now.Hallstatt may be easy on the eyes, but its opposite on the wallet. Hotel rooms can cost between $350 and $450.
28、Oh, and it costs over one dollar to use the public bathroom here. Even toilets can be good business as long as they arent frozen.8. What plays the most important role in making Hallstatt world-famous?A. Its lovely weather.B. The hit movie.C. Its beautiful architecture.D. The Korean TV program.9. How
29、 many local people are there in Hallstatt?A. About 800.B. About 7,000.C. About 12,000.D. About 18,000.10. How do the villagers respond to the tourism?A. They depend on it completely.B. They hope it stays away.C. They find it environment-friendly.D. They are in a dilemma about it.11. What does the au
30、thor really want to indicate about Hallstatt in the last paragraph?A. It is easy for tourists to get there.B. Tourists can make business there.C. Be ready to pay before going there.D. It is freezing cold sometimes there.【答案】8-11 BADC【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Hallstatt近年来变得火热的原因、当地人对此的看法和消费水平。8. B 推理判断题。根据第
31、一段中“But the number of visitors really exploded after the release of Disneys movie “Frozen” in 2013.”但是自2013年迪斯尼电影冰雪奇缘上映以来,观众人数突然间增多了。可知这部电影的流行对Hallstatt变得世界闻名发挥了至关重要的作用。故选B项。9. A 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The number of visitors who arrive here each day is huge up to 10,000 visitors.”每天到达这里的访客数量庞大多达10,000名访客。以及第二
32、段中“Local people think its a catastrophe. With the number of visitors mentioned above a day, thats over 12 tourists for every person in Hallstatt.”当地人认为这是一场灾难。鉴于上述每天的访问者人数,Hallstatt当地人每天每人要接待多于12个游客。可知Hallstatt当地人的数量大约是800人。故选A项。10. D 推理判断题。根据第二段“Local people think its a catastrophe.”当地人认为这是一场灾难。和“Bu
33、t villagers also admit the fact that before the tourist boom, people would leave Hallstatt to find work and that many people rely upon the tourists for their jobs now.”但是村民们也承认一个事实,那就是在旅游业繁荣之前,人们会离开Hallstatt去找工作,而且现在有许多人依靠游客谋生。可知村民们认为旅游业让他们对此进退两难。故选D项。11. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Hotel rooms can cost between
34、 $350 and $450. Oh, and it costs over one dollar to use the public bathroom here.”酒店房间的费用在$ 350至$ 450之间。在这里使用公共浴室要花费一美元以上。最后一段意在表明在Hallstatt,处处都要花钱,在来这里之前,要准备好付钱。故选C项。DEach day, 10-year-old Seth asked his mom for more and more lunch money. Yet he seemed skinnier than ever and came home from school h
35、ungry. It turned out that Seth was handing his lunch money to fifth-grader, who was threatening to beat him up if he didnt pay.Most kids have been teased by a brother or a friend at some point. And its not usually harmful when done in a playful and friendly way, and both kids find it funny. But when
36、 teasing becomes hurtful, unkind, and constant, it crosses the line into bullying and needs to stop.Bullying is intentional tormenting(折磨)in physical or psychological ways. It can range from hitting, name-calling, threats, and mocking (嘲弄) to blackmailing money and possessions. Some kids bully other
37、s by deliberately separating them and spreading rumors about them. Others use social media or electronic messaging to tease others or hurt their feelings.Its important to take bullying seriously and not just brush it off as something that kids have to tolerate. The effects can be serious and affect
38、kids sense of safety and self-worth. In severe cases, bullying has contributed to tragedies, such as suicides and school shootings. Kids bully for a variety of reasons. Sometimes they pick on kids because they need a victimsomeone who seems emotionally or physically weaker, or just acts or appears d
39、ifferent in some wayto feel more important, popular, or in control. Although some bullies are bigger or stronger than their victims, thats not always the case.Sometimes kids torment others because thats the way theyve been treated. They may think their behavior is normal because they come from famil
40、ies or other settings where everyone regularly gets angry and shouts or calls each other names. Some popular TV shows even seem to promote meannesspeople are “voted off”, ignored, or ridiculed for their appearance or lack of talent.Unless your child tells you about bullyingor has visible injuriesit
41、can be difficult to figure out if its happening.12. What is the authors purpose of telling Seths story?A. To introduce the topic. B. To raise public concern.C. To analyse the cause.D. To display harmful effects.13. The phrase “brush it off” in paragraph 4 means _.A. removing bullying B. ignoring bul
42、lyingC. avoiding bullyingD. stressing bullying14. Why does bullying exist in schools?A. Bullies consider school bullying interesting and rewarding.B. Bullies want to dominate everyone physically and mentally.C. Bullies have taken the behavior from their original families.D. Bullies are intentionally
43、 taught by some popular TV shows.15. What is predicted to convey in the following session of the passage?A. Signs of bullying. B. Love for kids.C. Problems of bullying. D. Advice for kids.【答案】12-15 ABCA【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了校园欺凌的现象以及原因。12. A。推理判断题。文章首段讲述Seth的故事,就是为了引出bullying这个话题。13. B。词语猜测题。根据上文中的take
44、 bullying seriously和下文中的as something that kids have to tolerate可以推测brush it off的含义。14. C。推理判断题。根据第六段的Sometimes kids torment others because thats the way theyve been treated. They may think their behavior is normal because they come from families or other settings where everyone regularly gets angry
45、and shouts or calls each other names可知。A选项依据不足;B选项的everyone错误;D选项的obviously controlled错误。15. A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Unless your child tells you about bullyingor has visible injuriesit can be difficult to figure out if its happening可知。二、七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When
46、ever you settle on a new travel destination, I suggest you use public transport to get around. The reasons are as follows. You Meet New Travel Companions Most people follow a guidebook to plan their trip. The chance of meeting someone else sporting backpack increases as a result. 36 you might spend
47、hours on the bus, coach or train together. Strike up a conversation and you might hit it off and decide to travel with each other when you arrive. You Get Off the Tourist Trail I always try to get off the tourist trail when I travel. 37 You can end up in some truly unusual situations when you make t
48、he effort to escape its limits! And this, for me, is where the magic of travel really happens. Travelling by public transport in a foreign country is a great way to do this. Its Better for the Environment It almost goes without saying that public transport is better for the environment. Its one vehi
49、cle carrying dozens of people to their destination. The result? 38 Its Slow I think we, travellers, are often far too desperate to rush around from attraction to attraction.39 Slowing down every now and again helps you enter into the moment. As you can see, there are many advantages of public transp
50、ort for anyone travelling around the world. Unfortunately, many people who hit the road are in favour of alternative ways to get around. _40_ Travelling is different for everyone, which means public transport wont always be the best bet. Give it a shot though, and you might be pleasantly surprised a
51、t what the experience has to offer.A. I m not going to lie - it wasnt the most comfortable trip Ive ever taken.B. Unfortunately, all that rushing will stop you enjoying the journey itself.C. In doing so, though, they miss out on the numerous rewards on the table.D. Theres just so much more to see th
52、an what the guidebook recommends.E. As youre already well aware, the price of public transport is hard to beat.F. For solo travellers especially, this can be a lovely way to meet new friends.G. There is a nice reduction of CO2 in the process compared with travelling individually by car.【答案】16-20 FDG
53、BC【语篇解读】本文是说明文。乘坐公共交通工具进行观光会带给你别样的旅行体验。16.F。设空处与上一句之间是递进关系,设空处后面的内容是对设空处的进一步解释说明。F项中的especially是表示语义增进的提示词,F项中的meet new friends与本部分小标题中的Meet New Travel Companions相照应。17.D。设空处与上一句之间是因果关系。D项中的what the guidebook recommends与上一句中的the tourist trail相照应,与下一句中的some truly unusual situations形成对照。18.G。设空处与上一句构成
54、设问。设空处是对上一句提出问题的回答。G项中的travelling individually by car 与上文的one vehicle carrying dozens of people形成对照。G项中的a nice reduction of CO2与本部分的小标题,以及本段第一句中的public transport is better for the environment相照应。19.B。设空处与上一句之间是转折关系。B项中的Unfortunately是提示信息。B项中的rushing在上文中有原词复现。20.C。设空处与上一句之间是顺承关系。doing so指代上文提到的many p
55、eople . are in favour of alternative ways to get around。C项中的the numerous rewards与上文的many advantages相照应。三、完形填空:(共15题;每题1分)请认真阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.For 10 years, Kate Griffin taught English in a secondary school. “I never imagined Id _21_ manufacturing gin(制造杜松子酒)!” she says, “I _22_ teachi
56、ng; when I walked into the classroom, I knew what was doing. But, to the children, youre not a(n) _23_ person, just a teacher. Now, however, my work is quite personal.” Kates teaching skills are _24_. “As a teacher, youre used to putting on a(n) _25_ to become what you need to be at that moment. Tha
57、t _26_ helps me in situations where I dont feel _27_, like approaching pubs or restaurants to ask them to sell my gin,” she explains. Kate was _28_ with small-scale gin production, with childhood memories of her mother _29_ sloe gin. “I use the same methods as my mum to create my gin,” she says. It
58、was after Kates daughter was born with a cleft lip and palate(唇腭裂) that Kate began to struggle _30_ work and caring for her children, and wondered whether a new career would help. “My husband, Matthew, has a business _31_ and, although he doesnt drink spirits, he suggested set up a distillery(酿酒厂).
59、I thought he was joking!” says Kate. His_32_ was the catalyst(催化剂) for Kate setting up Wessex Spirits two years ago.Kate handcrafts each stage of the _33_. “Most days, get a batch on early in the morning, then take the kids to school before coming back to the shop. In the afternoons, I filter, bottl
60、e and label the gin,” she says. “Theres no _34_. I do it all - I stick every label and seal bottles by hand. I even do deliveries. Its so _35_, especially when someone says they like it.”21. A. give upB. end upC. stick toD. object to22. A. lovedB. keptC. avoidedD. abandoned23. A. honestB. realC. suc
61、cessful D. vital24. A. special B. similarC. usefulD. professional25. A. accentB. dressC. showD. act26. A. experience B. failureC. progressD. transformation27. A. proudB. excitedC. secureD. confident28. A. satisfied B. comfortableC. familiar D. strict29. A. sellingB. makingC. tastingD. preserving30.
62、A. finishingB. balancingC. combining D. comparing31. A. tripB. cardC. mindD. partner32. A. jokeB. respectC. encouragementD. assessment33. A. processB. cycleC. practice D. experiment34. A. pressureB. scheduleC. choiceD. machinery35. A. adequate B. normalC. demanding D. rewarding【答案】21-25 BABCD 26-30
63、ADCBB 31-35 CCADD【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Kate当了十年教师后转行,制售杜松子酒。顾客对酒的喜爱是对她的努力的最好的回报。 21.B。根据上下文可知,Kate教了十年书,从没想过自己“到头来(end up)”却转行酿售杜松子酒。22.A。根据下文中的when I walked into the classroom, I knew what I was doing可知,Kate “喜欢(loved)”当老师。23.B。根据下文中的just a teacher和personal可知,在孩子们眼里,老师不是“真实的(real)”人,就是个老师。24.C。根据下文中的helps m
64、e in situations可知,Kate的教师技能在她的杜松子酒生意上很“有用(useful)”。25.D。根据下文中的to become what you need to be at that moment可知,当老师的时候,Kate习惯了“装模做样(put on an act)”,根据情景的需要变成自己需要变成的样子。26.A。27. D。Kate当老师的“经历(experience)”在她不“自信(confident)”的场合就能帮上忙。28.C。根据下文中的with childhood memories of her mother和I use the same methods as
65、 my mum to create my gin可知,Kate小时候看妈妈做黑刺李杜松子酒,所以“熟悉(familiar)”小规模的杜松子酒制作过程。29.B。根据下文中的the same methods as my mum to create my gin可知,这里指Kate看妈妈“做(making)” 黑刺李杜松子酒。30.B。根据上文中的Kates daughter was born with a cleft lip and palate和下文中的a new career可知,她应该是费力去“平衡(balancing)”工作和照顾孩子,所以才会思考能否换一个新的职业以平衡二者之间的关系。
66、31.C。根据下文中的although he doesnt drink spirits, he suggested I set up a distillery可知,Kate的丈夫很有做生意的“头脑(mind)”。32.C。根据上文Kate丈夫的想法可知,在他的“鼓励(encouragement)”下,Kate两年前创办了Wessex Spirits。33.A。根据下文的描述可知,制酒“过程(process)”的每个阶段,Kate都亲力亲为。34.D。根据上文中的handcrafts和下文中的I do it all可知,Kate不使用“机器(machinery)”。35.D。根据下文中的when
67、 someone says they like it可知,顾客的满意让Kate觉得做这些都是“值得的(rewarding)”。四、语法填空:(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。An international expert team from the World Health Organization arrived in China on Thursday _36_ (conduct) joint scientific research with Chinese scientists on the origin ofthen
68、ovelcoronavirus. China has attached high importance to _37_ (trace) the origins of the novel coronavirus and supports cooperation _38_ China and the WHO on the issue. Zeng Yixin, vice-minister of the commission, said at _39_ news conference on Saturday. China has had a _40_ (detail) discussion _41_
69、the visit to Wuhan, capital of Hubei province, by WHO experts _42_ an agreement has been reached between the two sides. Preparations have been made for cooperation in scientific research during the visit in China, he said. China _43_ (hope) the cooperation can contribute to finding the origin of the
70、 novel coronavirus and improving knowledge of the virus, _44_ is very important for the _45_ (prevent) and control of outbreaks of new infectious diseases in the future, he said. 【答案】36.toconduct 37. tracing 38.between 39. a 40.detailed 41. on/about 42. and 43. hopes 44. which 45.prevention【语篇解读】这是一
71、篇新闻报道。文章讲述了来自世界卫生组织的国际专家小组与中国科学家共同调查新型冠状病毒的起源。36to conduct考查非谓语动词。不定式在句中作目的状语,表明专家小组来华的目的。37tracing考查非谓语动词。attach high importance to (doing) sth. 意为“高度重视”,,其中的to是介词,其后用名词或动名词,故填tracing.38between考查介词。句意:cooperation _38_ China and the WHO,意为“中国与世界卫生组织间的合作”,故填between。39a 考查冠词。at _39_ news conference on
72、 Saturday意为“在周六的一次新闻发布会上”,中心名词conference在文中第一次被提到,故用不定冠词a。40detailed 考查形容词。has had a _40_ (detail) discussion _41_ the visit to Wuhan 意为“就对武汉的访问进行了详细的(detailed)讨论”。41on/about 考查介词。has had a _40_ (detail) discussion _41_ the visit to Wuhan 意为“就对(on/about)武汉的访问进行了详细的(detailed)讨论”。42and 考查连词。本句表事情的自然推进
73、,后半句意为“而且双方达成了协议”。43. hopes 考查谓语动词。用一般现在时表中国一贯的心愿。44. which 考查非限制性定语从句,从句中which指代主句中finding the origin of the novel coronavirus and improving knowledge of the virus(发现新型冠状病毒的起源并增进对病毒的了解)。45prevention考查名词。作for介词的宾语并与control并列。第二部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)假如你是李华,正在美国留学。你计划出去旅游两周,想请当地好友Catherine 帮忙照看你租
74、的房子和你的德国牧羊犬(German Shepherd)。另外,帮忙浇浇花草,拿拿信件和报纸。请你用英文给她写封邮件,内容包括:1. 写信目的;2. 具体嘱托;3. 期待答复。注意:1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear Catherine,I wonder if you could do me a favor to attend to my home while I am away for my holiday from Dec.25 to Jan. 7th.Would you please take the trouble to feed and w
75、alk my German Shepherd on a daily basis? Besides, it cant be better if youre willing to water the plants at regular intervals. If time permits, please pick up my letters and subscribed newspaper. By the way, the keys are in the mailbox.I would be greatly grateful to you if you could lend me a helpin
76、g hand. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hu【解析】这篇书面表达是一篇应用文写作。假如你是李华,正在美国留学。你计划出去旅游两周,想请当地好友Catherine 帮忙照看你租的房子和你的德国牧羊犬(German Shepherd)。另外,帮忙浇浇花草,拿拿信件和报纸。请你用英文给她写封邮件。分析可知,应该以第一人称和第二人称为主,一般现在时进行写作。考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出来。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句
77、子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书面表达的关键在于句子内容的准确表述,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。【高分句型1】I wonder if you could do me a favor to attend to my home while I am away for my holiday from Dec.25 to Jan. 7th. (宾语从句的运用);【高分句型2】I would be greatly grateful to you if you could lend me a helping hand. (条件
78、状语从句的运用)。第二节 (满分25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成- -篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。There are a number of volunteer organizations out there that deal in things like clothing donation and the sale of remaining books. Retired schoolteacher Cathy McAllister has been a member of such an organization, VNSA, since 2
79、012.Her duties in this regard involve working throughout the year to help prepare the books for their February sale and acting as personnel chair for the sale itself. This means that she helps coordinate(协调)all the other volunteers that help out before, during, and after the event.It was before the
80、2019 book sale and Cathy once again found herself sitting among a towering pile of books and sorting through them to ensure that they would be in go0d enough condition to resell. As she was sorting, she came upon a book. The slightly broken book was in fair condition but it was one of four copies sh
81、e had already found, and she a saved three of those already. The others had been much more gently used as well. Though she didnt like doing it, she had done this long enough to know that the only remaining choice was to throw it into the pile for repurposing.A greedy book lover herself, Cathy felt g
82、uilty about throwing away a perfectly good book. Before she threw it away, she decided to check for more serious damage inside that might justify her giving it up. She opened the cover and moved to fan through the pages when she noticed something unusual.When she opened the cover, Cathy was surprise
83、d to see that a part had been hollowed out inside the book. It looked as though someone had taken an X-Acto knife and rather expertly hollowed out a significant space. Whats more, the books previous owner had chosen to hide something in that space. She looked down and saw that someone had hidden fou
84、r packages in the space, each containing ten$100 bills. Cathys first thought was that the bills were toy money that perhaps a kid had hidden inside as part of some childish game or something.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。But Cathy soon realized that these were real $100 bills. _Luckily for Ca
85、thy, the book also contained the name of the book owner. _【答案】But Cathy soon realized that these were real $ 100 bills.Whoever had owned the book had chosen to hide $ 4,000 inside the book. Cathys second thought upon seeing the money was that this was sufficient to do charity. She didnt bother consi
86、dering keeping the money herself. It just didnt feel right to keep it for any reason. Regardless of how much good she thought she might be able to do with the money, Catchy decided that the only realistic choice left to her was to return it to its owner.Luckily for Cathy, the book also contained the
87、 name of the book owner.Using this name, Cathy might be able to find its rightful owner. Still, it would take a little digging. Thankfully, the books previous owner happened to have a pretty unusual last name. This made Cathys Internet search much easier. After only about ten minutes online, Cathy f
88、ound them. The money belonged to a man and his daughter. So thankful were they for Cathys honesty that they actually ended up donating a generous amount to VNSA to show their gratitude.【语篇解读】这是一篇读后续写作文。通过阅读所给文章可知,上文讲述了退休教师Cathy McAlliste自2012年以来一直是这样一个组织VNSA的成员,她有一次在整理图书时,发现有一本书中间被掏空了,里面藏了四个包裹,每个包裹里
89、装着10张100美元的钞票。Cathy的第一个念头是,这些钞票是玩具钱,也许是一个孩子在玩小孩子的游戏时藏在里面的。续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:但Cathy很快就意识到这是真的百元美钞。所以后文应该是讲述Cathy知道这些是真钱后的心理活动,她没有考虑自己保管这笔钱,认为应该把钱还给它的主人。第二段开头是:对Cathy来说幸运的是,这本书还包含了书的主人的名字。本段应该写Cathy如何通过书中的名字找到这些钱的主人的,她在网上搜索了名字,找到了这笔钱的主人,它属于一个男人和他的女儿。他们非常感谢Cathy的诚实,最后他们慷慨地向VNSA捐赠了一大笔钱来表达他们的感激之情。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。【点睛】本文描写详略得当,心理活动描写细腻合理,表意时使用了恰当的形容词副词,也使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如:sufficient,do charity,happen to,regardless of, rightful等高级词汇;So thankful were they for Cathys honesty that they actually ended up donating a generous amount to VNSA to show their gratitude.倒装句等高级句式。