1、课前预习记录: 月 日 星期 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section B 【基础知识 积累】一、单项选择 1The Internet has made communication much more _.I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time.AeasierBnecessaryCimportantDconvenient2Youre supposed to knock on the door _ be
2、fore entering others room.AsuddenlyBcheaplyCquicklyDpolitely3We should go to the hospital to _ our body every year.AcheckBrepairCseeDcorrect4Learning is a _ journey. It takes time and patience.ArelaxingBlifelongCconvenient5We should be _ when we ask people for help.ApopularBpoliteCuncrowdedDimportan
3、t二、根据首字母提示填空6Its i_ for each of us to speak loudly in public places.7Please tell me your a_. I will go to visit you tomorrow.8Its c_ to take the No.18 subway to Chengdu Tianfu International Airport.9He grew up in this small town and of course, he knew every c_ of the town.10We always need to make re
4、quests for d_ if we get lost in a new city.【基础语法 理解】三、根据汉语提示完成句子 11当你到了那儿后,请给我打个电话好吗?Could you _ when you get there?12请在这条路的尽头向右拐。 Please _ at the end of the road.13你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗?Could you tell me _ some stamps?14为什么不和你妈妈去购物呢?_ with your mom?15这条购物街是个闲逛的好地方。The shopping street is _.四、用所给单词的适当形式填
5、空“Thank you” is widely used in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you” 16 (whenever) others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work 17 (good), when someone says you have bought a
6、 nice shirt, or 18 (you) city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”“Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and 19 (wife)“Excuse me” is another short 20 (politely) usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”When you h
7、ear someone say so behind you, youd better 21 (get) to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 22 (touch) you. It 23 (be) polite to interrupt(打断)others while they are talking. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” 24 (one), and then begin to talk. You should a
8、lso do so when you want 25 (cough)or make any unpleasant noise before others. Lets say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” in the right situation.参考答案一、1D【详解】句意:互联网使通讯变得更加方便。我同意。比如,我可以随时在微信上和朋友交流。考查形容词辨析。easier更容易的,比较级;necessary必要的;important重要的;convenient方便的。根据“The Internet has made communication much more”
9、可知,空格处应为形容词原级,故排除A选项;根据“I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time”可知,互联网让通讯更加方便。故选D。2D【详解】句意:在进入别人的房间之前,你应该礼貌地敲门。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;cheaply廉价地;quickly快速地;politely有礼貌地。由“before entering others room”可知要礼貌地敲门,故选D。3A【详解】句意:我们应该每年去医院检查身体。考查动词。check检查;repair修理;see看见;correct改正。根据上文“go to the hosp
10、ital”可知,此处指的是去医院检查身体。故选A。4B【详解】句意:学习是一次终生旅程。它需要时间和耐心。考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人轻松的;lifelong终生的;convenient方便的。根据“It takes time and patience”,可知,此处是说“学习是一次终身旅行”。故选B。5B【详解】句意:我们向别人求助时应该有礼貌。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;polite有礼貌的;uncrowded宽敞的;important重要的;根据“when we ask people for help”可知,此处说的是寻求帮助时要有礼貌,故选B。二、6(i)mpolit
11、e【详解】句意:我们每个人在公共场所大声讲话是不礼貌的。固定句式:its+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说,做某事”,根据“speak loudly in public places”及首字母,可知,在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的,故填(i)mpolite。7(a)ddress【详解】句意:请告诉我你的地址。我明天去看你。根据“go to visit you”可知看望对方要知道对方的地址,address地址,名词作宾语。故填(a)ddress。8(c)onvenient【详解】句意:乘坐18号地铁到成都天府国际机场很方便。固定句式:its+形容词+to do sth表示“做某
12、事是”,结合首字母可知,此空应填形容词convenient表示“方便的”,故填(c)onvenient。9corner【详解】句意:他在这个小城镇长大,当然,他知道镇上的每个角落。every后接名词的单数形式,根据“He grew up in this small town.”可知他对小镇很熟悉,因此熟悉每个角落。corner表示“角落”,名词。故填corner。10directions【详解】句意:如果我们在一个新的城市迷路,我们总是需要问路。根据“if we get lost in a new city”及“make requests for”,可知,迷路时需要询问方向,direction
13、“方向”,此处用复数形式表泛指,故填directions。三、11give me a telephone call12turn right13where I can buy14Why not go shopping15a good place to hang out【解析】11此题考查固定短语give sb a call表示给某人打电话。12此题考查固定短语turn right表示向右转,向左转用turn left;在右边用on the right。13此题考查where引导的宾语从句,要用陈述句语序。14此题考查why not+动词原形意思是问什么不表示一种建议。15此题考查动词不定式做定语
14、。A good place to hang out表示闲逛的好地方。四、16whenever17well18your19wives20polite21get22touching23isnt24first25to cough【分析】本文是文化类阅读,介绍了运用“谢谢你”和“对不起,打扰一下”这两个礼貌用语的场合,提倡我们在适当的场合使用它们。16句意:当别人帮助了你或者对你说了一些善意的话时,你应该说“谢谢”。根据下文“when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when
15、 someone says you have bought a nice shirt当有人为你开门时,当有人说你工作做得很好时,当有人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫时”,可知这里是说无论何时都对别人表示感谢;结合单词提示,故应填whenever。17句意:当有人说你工作做得好的时候你应该说“谢谢”。done是实意动词do的过去分词,需用副词修饰;结合单词提示,故填well。18句意:当有人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫或者说你的城市看起来很漂亮的时候,你应该说“谢谢”。city城市,名词需用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填your。19句意:“谢谢你”不仅用在朋友之间,而且用于父母和孩子之间,兄弟姐妹之间,丈夫和妻
16、子之间。and和,表并列,连接的词语在词性、时态和数等方面需保持一致;根据husbands是复数名词,空处需用wife的复数形式,故填wives。20句意:“打扰了”是另一种礼貌的用法。usage用法,名词需用形容词修饰;结合单词提示,故填polite。21句意:当你听到有人在你身后这么说时,你最好知道有人想从你身边走过,但不想碰到你。had better最好,后接原形动词,故填get。22句意:当你听到有人在你身后这么说时,你最好知道有人想从你身边走过,但不想碰到你。without没有,介词后接动名词,故填touching。23句意:当人们在交谈的时候,打断他们是不礼貌的。本句是固定句型“I
17、t + is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是的”,根据下文“interrupt others while they are talking在人们在交谈的时候打断他们”,这是不礼貌的行为,可知句子是否定句,故填isnt。24句意:如果你想和他们交谈,请先说“打扰了”,然后开始交谈。say说,动词需用副词修饰;根据“and then begin to talk.然后再交谈”,可知应该先说“打扰了”,结合单词提示,故填first。25句意:当你想在其他人面前咳嗽或发出不愉快的噪音时,你也应该这么做。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定短语;结合单词提示,故填to cough。