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Unit 2援助课程2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级下册.docx

1、Unit 2 What time do you go to school?第一课时基础背记Section A重点单词up /p/ adv. 向上2.get up 起床;站起3.dress /dres/ v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙4.get dressed 穿上衣服5.brush /br/ v. 刷 刷净 n.刷子6.tooth /tu/ n. (pl. teeth ti ) 牙齿7.shower /a/ n. & v. 淋浴 8.take a shower 洗淋浴9.usually /ju:uli/ adv. 通常地; 10.forty /f:(r)ti/ num. 四十11.never /n

2、ev(r)/ adv. 从不;绝不12.early /l/ adv. & adj. 早(的)13.fifty /fft/ num. 五十14.job /db/, /db/ n.工作;职业15.work /wk/ v. & n. 工作16.station /sten/ n. 电(视)台;车站17.radio station 广播电台18.oclock /klk/, /kl:k/ adv.(表示整点)点钟19.night /nat/ n. 晚上;夜晚20.funny /fn/ adj. 奇怪的;滑稽好笑的21.exercise /ekssaz/ v. & n. 锻炼;练习22.on weekend

3、s (在)周末23.best /best/ adj. 最好的 adv. 最好地;最24.group /grup/ n. 组;群重点短语1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5.have /eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间8. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式9.do her homework 做她的家庭作业10. at the radio station 在广播电视台11. always /usual

4、ly/ often/ sometimes/ never12. be good for 对-有益13. from -to 从哪里到哪里14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼基础背记Section B重点单词1.half /hf/, /hf/ n. & pron. 一半;半数2.past /pst/, /pst/ prep. 晚于;过(时间) adj. 过去的3.quarter /kw(r)t(r)/ n.一刻钟;四分之一4.homework/hmw(r)k/ n. 家庭作业5.do (ones) homework

5、做作业6.run /rn/ v. 跑;奔7.clean /klin/ v. 打扫;弄干净 adj. 干净的8.walk /wk/ n. & v. 行走;步行9.take a walk 散步;走一走10.quickly /kwkli/ adv. 很快地11.either /a(r)/, / i (r) / adv. 或者;也 (用在否定词组后)12.eitheror 要么要么;或者或者13.lot /lt/, /l:t/ pron. 大量;许多14.lots of 大量;许多15.sometimes /smtamz/ adv. 有时16.taste /test/ v. 有的味道;品尝 n.味道;

6、滋味17.life /laf/ n. 生活;生命重点短语1. be late for 迟到2. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十3. on weekends 在周末4. on school days 在上学日5. half past six 六点半6. a quarter past three 三点过一刻7. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻8. do homework 做家庭作业9. have/take a walk=go for an walk 散步10. have much time 有许多时间11. half an hour 半个小时12. get

7、 home 到达家13. either-or 或者-或者14. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快Section A过关练习一、英译汉1.up /p/ adv. _2.get up _3.dress /dres/ v. _4.get dressed _5.brush /br/ v. _6.tooth /tu/ n. (pl. teeth ti ) _7.shower /a/ n. & v. _8.take a shower _9.usually /ju:uli/ adv. _10.forty /f:(r)ti/ num. _11.never /nev(r)/ adv. _12.

8、early /l/ adv. & adj. _)13.fifty /fft/ num. _14.job /db/, /db/ n. _业15.work /wk/ v. & n. _16.station /sten/ n. _17.radio station _18.oclock /klk/, /kl:k/ adv. _19.night /nat/ n. _20.funny /fn/ adj. _21.exercise /ekssaz/ v. & n. _22.on weekends _23.best /best/ adj. _ 24.group /grup/ n. _二、翻译短语1. go t

9、o school _2. get up _3. get dressed _4. brush teeth _5.have /eat breakfast_6. take a shower _7. what time _8. have a healthy life _9.do her homework _10. at the radio station _11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never12. be good for _13. from -to _14. at night _15. a funny time _16. take exercise

10、 _Section B过关练习一、英译汉1.half /hf/, /hf/ n. _2.past /pst/, /pst/ prep. _3.quarter /kw(r)t(r)/ n. _4.homework/hmw(r)k/ n. _5.do (ones) homework _6.run /rn/ v. _7.clean /klin/ v. _8.walk /wk/ n. & v. _9.take a walk _10.quickly /kwkli/ adv. _11.either /a(r)/, _12.eitheror _13.lot /lt/, /l:t/ pron. _14.lot

11、s of _15.sometimes /smtamz/ adv. _16.taste /test/ v. _17.life /laf/ n. _二、翻译短语1. on weekends _ 2. on school days _3. a quarter to seven _ 4. do homework _5.have/take a walk=go for an walk _6. have much time _7. half an hour _ 8. get home _ 9. either-or _ 10.eat a good breakfast _11. half past six _

12、12. a quarter past three _13.have a healthy life _第二课时知识点拨一、 时间的表达法1.halfpastsixinthemorning早上六点半(1)half可作名词或代词,一半,半数,其复数形式为halves。Letscuttheappleinhalf.让我们把这个苹果切成两半。Halfofthesetomatoesarebad.这些西红柿有一半是坏的。(2)past作介词,晚于;过(时间)It istenpasteight.现在是八点十分。Theparkisaboutamilepasttheschool.公园大约在学校一英里外的地方。2.a

13、quarterpastthreeintheafternoon下午三点quarter名词,一刻钟;四分之一。Pleasewaitforaquarter.请等一刻钟。Therearefourquartersinanhour.一小时有四刻钟3.go home回家go home回家,home作地点副词,其前一般要省略掉介词。类似的词还有here,therego there去那里comehere来这里【随堂练习】()1.What time do you often do your homework?We do _at 7:30 p.m.Amy homeworks Bour homework Cour h

14、omeworks Dmy homework()2.Bill goes to bed at _to ten in the evening.Aquarter Bquarters Ca quarter Dthree quarters()3.Lets _after dinner.OK,good idea.Atalk a walk Btalk walk Ctake a walk Dtake walk()4.We often eat breakfast _twenty past seven _the morning.Aat;in Bin;on Cat; at Din;at()5.Lily _her roo

15、m every day,so her room is very _.Aclean;clean Bcleans;cleans Cclean;cleans Dcleans;clean二、either.or.要么要么;或者或者例句:At night , Alice either does her homework or takes a walk with her brother.(晚上,爱丽丝要么做作业要么陪哥哥散步)特别注意:当either.or.并列两个主语时,谓语动词是由后面那个主语决定的(就近原则)。例如:Either he nor I go to library with Tom.Eith

16、er I nor he goes to library with Tom.(要么我和汤姆去图书馆,要么他去。)【随堂练习】1. He either _(watch) TV or _(play) basketball.2. Either Jim or my brothers _(be) good at _(sing).三、掌握时间的表达法。1、顺读法:(1)非整点:小时+分钟 例如:8:40 eight forty 、9:26 nine twenty-six(2)整点:小时+oclock 例如:12:00 twelve oclock2、逆读法:(1)若分钟在0到30之间:分钟+past+小时,例

17、如:8:20 twenty past eight;7:13 thirteen past seven (2)若分钟等于30 : half past +小时 例如:11:30 half past eleven;6:30half past six(3) 若分钟在30到60之间 :(60-分钟)to (小时+1) 相当于“差。分到下一时刻”,例如:6:45 fifteen to seven ; 1:58 two to two ; 4:48 twelve to five 特别注意:在英语里面,quarter 可以表示一刻钟,即15分钟;也可以表示四分之一,所以,当分钟数是“15”或者“45”的时候还可以

18、这样表达:6:45 a quarter to seven ;8:15 a quarter past eight【随堂练习】用逆读法写出下列时间的英文。1. 6:45 _ 2. 7:30 _2. 12:15 _ 4.2:46 _四、 区别介词:at 和from to 的用法。at用于具体时刻,例如:at 8:30 at 7:00 oclock ; from to 用于从一个时间到另一个时间,例如:from 9:20 to 11:30He works from Monday to Friday every week.(他每个周周一至周五上班。)He goes to work at 7:00.(他七

19、点钟去上班。)第三课时基础知识检测Section A一、单项选择。()1._?Its six twenty-five. AWhat it is time BWhat time is it CWhat time do you have breakfast DWhat time it is()2.What time do you usually go to school,Jack?_about half past seven. AOn BIn CAt DFor()3.What time does Mary _every day?At 8:00. A. go to the school B. go

20、to a school C. go school D. go to school()4._do you have breakfast?At 7 oclock. AWhy BWhat time CWhat DWhere()5.Ann _school. Ais never late for Bis never late to Cnever is late at Dnever is late for二、根据句意完成下列句子。1. I _(通常)go to school at 7 o clock.2. Could you please _(穿衣服)the children for me?3. I wa

21、nt to find a _(工作)in Wuhan.4. My father _ (锻炼)twice a week.5. I brush my _(牙齿)every morning.三、改错题。1. There are two radio station in our city. _2. Thats A funny time for dinner. _3. Susan usual takes a shower after she gets up in the morning. _4. Tom likes to play computer games in night. _5. Mr. Gre

22、en is very healthy because he exercise every day. _Mary is my sister. She usually1. get up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and 2.eat a good breakfast.3. Before that, she 4.gos to school at eight thirty. 5.at twelve, she eats lots of fruit and 6.vegetable for lunch. After lunch, she som

23、etimes 7.plaies volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows its not good8. for her, but it tastes9. well! In the evening, she does her homework and 10.usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._基础知识检测Section B一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示

24、,写出所缺单词。1. Chinese food _(尝起来) really good.2. My dad has a very busy _(生活).3. It s too late. Let s _(跑) home now.4._(有时) Dale comes and asks me some difficult questions.5. We must finish our work _(很快地).二、句型转换。1. Kate takes a shower at 5:00. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does Kate take a shower?2. Itsseven fifty now

25、. (对划线部分提问)_ the _ now?3. He does homework at 7:00 every evening. (对划线部分提问)来源:学科网_ does he _ at 7:00 every evening?4. I think Tom is at home. (改为否定句) 来源I _ think Tom _ at home. 5. We want to know about his morning. (改为一般疑问句)来源:Z*xx*k.Com_ you _ to know about his morning?三、句子翻译。1.我每天早上都要刷牙。_2.我们通常在6点

26、钟起床。_3.我上学从不迟到。_4.Mary从8点到11点半都要学习。_ 5.你想知道关于我在学校的一天吗?_6.杰妮喜欢在晚上弹钢琴。_四、完成对话。Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works _ a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve oclock at night _six oclock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you u_ get up?Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine. Interviewer: Thats a _(fun) time for breakfast! Scott: Yeah. After that, I usually _(锻炼) at about ten twenty. Interviewer: When do you go to work? Scott: At eleven oclock, so Im _(从不) late for work.

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