Unit 1 How can we become good learners. Section B-2021-2022学年九年级英语10分钟课前预习练（人教版）.docx

1、课前预习记录： 月 日 星期 Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section B 【基础知识 积累】一、单项选择1My best friend is really_. She likes to attend different activities after school.AquietBhonestClazyDactive2_ the way you talk. You wont want to make others feel uncomfortable.APay attention toBHold on toCCome up withDEnd

2、 up with3We Chinese were glad to see that Zhang Jing had great _ to translate Chinese into English in a short timeAspiritBabilityCexcusesDpatience4How do you know what the book is about?I read the _ of it on the Internet just now.AreviewsBsignsCpricesDnotices5The year studying in China gives the for

3、eign students much _of Chinese culture.AknowledgeBstoryCguideDtip二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词6The car has a top s_ of 160 miles per hour.7Being overweight i_ the risk of having a heart problem. Youd better exercise more.8Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn w_ and learn well

4、.9Our government is trying to c_ more jobs for the young.10Students can prepare for their test by r_ what they have learned early.【基础语法 理解】三、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。review look up improve make pay11We _ our speaking skills by practicing spoken English next year.12Could you please turn down the m

5、usic? My sister _ lessons for the coming tests.13They _ his phone number in the phone book yesterday.14If he _ attention to his pronunciation, he will improve his spoken English.15My PE teacher _ a funny game to help us love his class in the last 3 months.四、语法填空 Last year, I did not like my English

6、class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I could 16 (hardly) follow her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor 17 (pronounce). I just 18 (hide) behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day, I watched an English movie 19 (name)

7、 Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. 20 (although) I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the mean

8、ing by 21 (listen) for just the key words. Besides, I learned some 22 (use) sentences like “Its a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I 23 (understand) these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked 24 (it) up in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English clas

9、s. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a much 25 (clear) understanding of English movies.参考答案一、1D【详解】句意：我最好的朋友非常活跃。她喜欢放学后参加不同的活动。考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；honest诚实的；lazy懒惰的；active活跃的。根据“She likes to attend different activities after school.”可知放学后喜欢参加活动是活跃的。故选D。2A【详解】句意：注意你说话的方式。你不会想

10、让别人感到不舒服的。考查动词短语。pay attention to注意；hold on to坚持；come up with想出，提出；end up with以结束。根据“You wont want to make others feel uncomfortable.”，可知应是注意说话的方式，才能不让别人感觉不舒服。故选A。3B【详解】句意：我们中国人很高兴看到张京有很强的能力在短时间内把汉语翻译成英语。考查名词词义辨析。spirit精神；ability能力；excuses借口；patience耐心；根据句中的“Zhang Jing had . to translate Chinese int

11、o English in a short time”可知，张京在短时间内把汉语翻译成英语，是一种能力。haveability to do sth.有能力做某事，固定短语。故选B。4A【详解】句意：你怎么知道这本书是关于什么的？我刚刚在网上看了对它的评论。考查名词辨析。reviews评论；signs标志；prices价格；notices通知。根据“of it on the Internet”可知，应该是在网上看了书评，才知道书的内容，故选A。5A【详解】句意：在中国学习的一年给了外国学生许多中国文化的知识。考查名词辨析。knowledge知识，学问，不可数名词；story故事，小说，可数名词；g

12、uide指南，向导，可数名词；tip尖端，小部件，可数名词；根据“The year studying in China gives the foreign students muchof Chinese culture.”可知，much修饰不可数名词。knowledge知识，学问，符合语境。故选A。二、6(s)peed【详解】句意：那辆汽车最高时速是每小时160英里。根据“160 miles per hour”可知，应该是说速度，speed是名词，速度，a后用名词单数，故填(s)peed。7(i)ncreases【详解】句意：超重会增加患心脏病的风险。你最好多锻炼。分析“Being overw

13、eight ithe risk of having a heart problem.”可知，此处表示“增加”，可用increase表示，时态是一般现在时，主语是Being overweight，动词用三单，故填(i)ncreases。8wisely【详解】句意：你所学的一切都会成为你的一部分并改变你，所以要明智地学习并好好学习。根据首字母w及“learn well”可知，此处指明智地学习、好好学习；wisely“明智地”，副词，修饰动词learn。故填wisely。9create【详解】句意：我们的政府正努力为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。根据“more jobs for the young”及首

14、字母可知，此处指创造更多的就业机会；create“创造”，动词；try to do sth.“努力做某事”，故用动词原形create。故填create。10reviewing【详解】句意：学生可以通过复习早前所学的知识来准备考试。分析“Students can prepare for their test bywhat they have learned early.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“复习”，用于介词by后，使用动名词形式，故填reviewing。三、11will improve12is reviewing13looked up14pays15has made【分析】11句意：明年

15、我们将通过练习口语来提高我们的口语能力。根据时间状语next year.可知，此句是一般将来时态。根据句意和所给单词或短语的提示可知，故填will improve。12句意：请你把音乐关小点好吗？我妹妹正在复习即将到来的考试的功课。根据上句Could you please turn down the music?请你把音乐关小点好吗？可知，此空应填现在进行时态形式，根据主语是My sister ，要用第三人称单数形式，故填is reviewing 。13句意：他们昨天在电话簿上查了他的电话号码。根据此句时间状语yesterday可知，此句是一般过去时态，此空应填动词的过去式。根据句意和所给单词

16、或短语的提示可知，故填looked up。14句意：如果他注意自己的发音，他的英语口语就会提高。根据句意可知，此句条件状语从句，主将从现，根据空前If he可知，此空应填第三人称单数形式 ，根据句意和所给单词或短语的提示可知，故填pays。15句意：在过去的三个月里，我的体育老师做了一个有趣的游戏来帮助我们热爱他的课。根据时间状语in the last 3 months.可知，此句是现在完成时态，根据空前My PE teacher 可知，要用第三人称单数形式，根据句意和所给单词或短语的提示可知，故填has made。四、16hardly17pronunciation18hid19named20

17、Though/Although21listening22useful23didnt understand24them25clearer/more clear【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了去年作者不喜欢英语课，每一节课就像一场噩梦，直到看了一个英文电影叫玩具总动员，从此作者就喜欢上英语课了，而且兴趣是学习语言的秘诀。16句意：老师讲得太快了，我大部分时间都跟不上她。根据“ Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly”可知，作者不喜欢英语课，老师讲得太快了，他跟不上，hardly“几乎不”符合语境，故填hardly。17

18、句意：我害怕问问题，因为我的发音很糟糕。此处在句中作宾语，用名词形式，故填pronunciation。18句意：我只是躲在课本后面，什么也不说。根据“never said anything”可知，此处用过去式作谓语，故填hid。19句意：后来有一天，我看了一部叫玩具总动员的英语电影。此处作movie的后置定语，用过去分词形式，故填named。20句意：虽然我不能理解剧中人物说的每一句话，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了其中的含义。此处在句中引导让步状语从句，though/although均可，句首需大写首字母，故填Though/Although。21句意：我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词

19、来理解意思。用在介词by后，用动名词形式作宾语，故填listening。22句意：此外，我还学到了一些有用的句子，如“小菜一碟”或“自作自受”。此处作定语修饰sentences，用形容词形式，故填useful。23句意：起初我不明白这些句子。分析上下文，起初不明白含义，时态是一般过去时，用助动词didnt构成否定，故填didnt understand。24句意：但因为我想了解这个故事，我查了字典。此处指代前文的sentences，用复数形式，故填them。25句意：我想学习新的单词和更多的语法，这样我就能更清楚地理解英语电影。此前有much修饰，用形容词比较级，clear的比较级可用clearer/more clear表示，故填clearer/more clear。