1、.单词拼写1I sent them flowers as an expression (表示) of thanks.2The wedding ceremony (仪式) was held on April fifteenth.3He had broad shoulders and powerful (强有力的) arms.4The audience (观众) were enthusiastic on the opening night of the play.5Children need to be educated (教育) on the dangers of drugtaking.6The
2、 enemy planes bombed (轰炸) the city twice in a week.7He spent his spare time carving small wooden (木制的) toys for his children.8Youre very fortunate (幸运的) to have found such a lovely house.单项填空1He _ the story to be false. Which of the following is WRONG?AdeclaredBregardedCconsidered Dbelieved解析：选B。reg
3、ard常用于“regard . as .”结构中，regard后不接不定式作宾语补足语；其他三项都能跟to be .作宾语补足语。2In _ of the dead soldiers, a grand _ was built on the spot of the great campaign.Amemory; memory Bmemory; memorialCmemorial; memory Dmemorial; memorial解析：选B。句意：为了纪念死去的战士，在战役发生地建起了一座雄伟的纪念碑。in memory of“为纪念”；memory“记忆”；memorial“纪念碑”。3Mr
4、 Wang was caught in a snowstorm yesterday.I have known that, and _ his new car was completely destroyed.Ahopefully BfortunatelyCthankfully Dunfortunately解析：选D。句意：“王先生昨天遇上暴风雪了。”“我已经知道了，而且不幸的是他的新汽车也彻底毁了。”hopefully“充满希望地”；fortunately“幸运的是”；thankfully“感激地”；unfortunately“不幸的是”。4The building project _ nex
5、t year is, I think, not easy _ in time.Abeing carried out; to completeBcarried out; to be completedCto be carried out; to completeDto be carried out; to be completed解析：选C。句意：我认为明年要进行的那项建筑工程不容易按期完工。第一空填to be carried out作定语，表示将来要发生的动作，由project与carry out的被动关系可知用被动结构；第二空是不定式作状语修饰作表语的形容词，常用主动结构表示被动意义。5Th
6、e sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful.Amaking; look Bto make; lookedCand made; looking Dand making; be looked解析：选A。句意：阳光明媚，这使得那里的一切看起来更漂亮了。第一空用making，现在分词短语making .作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果；第二空考查make sb./sth. do .结构，省略to的不定式短语look more beautiful作宾语补足语。6The world was deeply impressed
7、by the general _ of the Beijing Olympic Games.Aimage BstyleCfigure Dexpression解析：选A。句意：北京奥运会的整体形象给全世界留下了深刻印象。image“形象”；style“风格”；figure“人物”；expression“表达，表现”。7He said he would _ the manager _ his workmate for being wronged.Acomplain; againstBmake a complaint; toCcomplain to; toDmake a complaint to;
8、against解析：选D。句意：他说他被工友冤枉了，要向经理投诉。make a complaint to sb.( complain to sb.)“向某人投诉，向某人抱怨”； complain against sb.“投诉某人”。故D项符合句意。8We are all going to the games, Jack.Why dont you come _？Aup BacrossCalong Dto解析：选C。句意：杰克，我们都要去参加比赛，你为什么不一道去呢？come up“出现”；come across“被理解，偶然遇到”；come along“一起，一道”；come to“共计，达到，
9、达成”。9The little boy was allowed to go swimming_he kept near the other boys.Aon condition that Bin caseCnow that Dby the time解析：选A。句意：允许这个小男孩去游泳的条件是他得和其他男孩在一起。on condition that .“条件是”；in case“万一”；now that“既然”；by the time“到时候”。由句意可知A项切题。10The fact that she never apologized _ a lot about what kind of p
10、erson she is.Atalks BsaysCappears Ddeclares解析：选B。句意：她从来不道歉的事实说明了她是一个什么样的人。此句中say表示“说明”，符合题意。talk“谈话”；appear“仿佛”；declare“声明，宣布”。江苏、安徽专用.完形填空As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛的) on the outside，_1_ on the inside I wanted people to _2_ me.Once I left home to hit
11、chhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasnt _3_， and there were many times I didnt feel safe. One situation in particular _4_ me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home, I was different not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Pe
12、nelope, who was _5_ with us, was wearing my clothes. And my _6_ seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be _7_ if I werent there. I told my mom, and she explained that _8_ Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could _9_ me. I pointed out, “She is more patient and is neater than I have
13、ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful _10_， but I was the only person that could fill my _11_. She made me realize that even with my _12_ and there were many I was a loved member of the family who couldnt be replaced.I became a searcher，_13_ who I was and what made me unique. My _14_ of mysel
14、f was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist (抵制) pressure to _15_ in the ways that I didnt like any more, and I _16_ who I really was. I came to feel much more _17_ that no one can ever take my place. Each of us _18_ a unique place in the world. You are special, no matte
15、r what others say or what you may think. So _19_ about being replaced. You _20_ be.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己的经历说明，每一个人都是独特的，是其他人无法取代的。1A.andBbutCas Dfor解析：选B。虽然作者外表反叛，但内心却渴望别人喜欢自己。but表示转折。2A.leave BreplaceCreject Dlike解析：选D。作者内心希望别人喜欢(like)自己。3A.easy BhardCfun Dlong解析：选A。从后面“好几次感到不安全”可知旅途一点都不容易(easy)
16、。4A.made BstayedCleft Dforced解析：选C。有一个情况特别危险，自己能活下来就谢天谢地了。leave表示“使某人处于状态”。5A.playing BeatingCstaying Dtraveling解析：选C。此处表示朋友和我们住在一起，其他动词表达的意思都过于片面。6A.family BfriendsCrelatives Dneighbors解析：选A。此处指作者的家人(family)，从上下文可知，朋友住在自己的家里。7A.loved BmentionedCcared Dmissed解析：选D。作者看到家人对朋友那么好，产生疑问：如果我不在，他们会“想念”我吗？8
17、A.since BasCwhile Dunless解析：选C。while在此引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，相当于although。9A.scold BcompareCreplace Dmatch解析：选C。母亲的意思是没有人能“取代”我。10A.qualities BgirlsCpeople Dtimes解析：选A。母亲赞扬朋友身上具备一些优秀品质，quality在此处作“品质”讲。11A.character BroleCtask Dform解析：选B。fill ones role意为“填补某人的作用/角色”。12A.faults BadvantagesCmanners Dpities解析：
18、选A。此处指即使有很多缺点(faults)，但还是没有人能取代我。13A.looking for Blooking backCseeking out Dgiving up解析：选C。作者在探求自己是谁。seek out在此意为“探求”。look for“寻找”；look back“回首”；give up“放弃”。14A.picture BviewCsense Didea解析：选B。作者对自己的观点(view)发生了变化。此处不是“照片”，也不是“直觉”，更不是“主意”。15A.think BlearnCchange Dact解析：选D。此处作者表达的意思是：自己拒绝像过去那种行为(act)的压
19、力，而原来的方式作者已经不再喜欢了。16A.hated BcelebratedCwished Dexpected解析：选B。作者庆幸(celebrate)自己就是自己，没有人能取代。17A.sure BdoubtfulChappy Dlonely解析：选A。认识了自己之后，作者对自己更有“信心”了。18A.takes BcatchesCseizes Dholds解析：选D。hold此处作“占据”讲，作者认为我们每一个人都在世界上占据了一个独特的位置，没有人能取代我们。19A.talk BforgetCcare Dargue解析：选B。最后是作者的号召：别再去想被别人取代吧。forget abo
20、ut“忘记”。20A.mustnt BshouldntCcant Dneednt解析：选C。作者最后强调：你不可能(cant)被取代。mustnt“禁止，不允许”；shouldnt“不应该”；neednt“不必”。.阅读理解How and when did Australia begin？It is believed that Australian history began at the end of the eighteenth century.After several centuries of European voyaging in the southern oceans, the
21、English naval officer James Cook sailed the eastern coast in 1770, named it New South Wales and took possession of it in the name of his king.Within twenty years the British government sent a team of explorers to settle in New South Wales.On 26 January 1788 its commander, Arthur Phillip, began to ru
22、le over the eastern half of the country.The thousand officers, soldiers, officials and criminals who came ashore from the eleven ships of the First Fleet, anchored (停泊) in the port of Sydney.They prepared the way for later immigrants who spread out over the continent.This is a story of a sleeping la
23、nd brought to life by Endeavour,_the name given to Cooks ship and the quality given to those who followed him.The newcomers brought with them domestic animals, plants and tools.They also brought with them new ideas.That accomplishment in turn shaped what Australia is now.1According to this passage,
24、Australian history began at the end of the_century.AsixteenthBseventeenthCeighteenth Dnineteenth解析：选C。细节理解题。由第一段第二句“. Australian history began at the end of the eighteenth century.”可知选C。2The eastern coast of Australia was named New South Wales in 1770.Who did it?AJames Cook. BArthur Phillip.CGeorge
25、Washington. DWilliam Shakespeare.解析：选A。细节理解题。由第一段第三句“.the English naval officer James Cook sailed the eastern coast in 1770, named it New South Wales.”可知选A。3Arthur Phillip in this passage is referred to as_who began to rule the eastern half of the country in 1778.Aan army officer Ba rich businessman
26、Ca poor farmer Da university student解析：选A。细节理解题。由第一段第五句中Arthur Phillip的同位语commander(此处指army officer)可知A项正确。4“Endeavour” in the passage is likely to be_.Aa ship in which James Cook and his men sailed to AustraliaBa group of ships led by Arthur PhillipCthe courage and bravery of those who came to Aust
27、ralia in the early days and went through lots of difficultiesDboth A and C解析：选D。推理判断题。由原文第二段可知Endeavour既指Cook的船，也指早期开拓澳大利亚的人们的勇气和毅力。5According to this passage, the British government sent a team of explorers to settle in New South Wales within_years.Atwelve BtwentyCsixteen Deighteen解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段
28、第四句可知，英国政府在二十年内派了一个探险队在New South Wales驻扎。湖南专用.完形填空(一)Over the past year my family and I have had some very tough times. It also seems as if when youre_1_， you think of people who are in similar situations. How do you become _2_ when everything and everyone around you is negative (消极的)?My wife and I
29、were _3_. We wanted to change our lives and ultimately became _4_ for our family and friends to show them that life is truly what you make it in any given situation.I was at work and my wife _5_ me in a panic(惊慌)over car trouble. I comforted her with words like “be strong”“everything will be all rig
30、ht” etc.That evening she made a joke that when I was comforting her earlier I sounded repetitive and that is why the words _6_ with her throughout the day._7_， my son (19 months old) was stretching to reach a cup of milk she made for him but left high up on the table. Out of _8_， he fell to the floo
31、r and yelled with a little baby lisp “BE NICE”. We both looked at each other and couldnt stop laughing. It stuck with us and we decided to put it on a Tshirt for him.My wife was going on a trip to New York with my mother. I printed a _9_ for her with a custom design I made. It read “BE NICE” with a
32、little bee picture. I wanted to see if people would _10_ to the shirt.Wouldnt you know, it _11_. At the customer service desk my wife encountered a woman that smiled and said, “I like your shirt. I wish everyone around here had that _12_.” The customer service gave my wife a better seat than the one
33、 she booked.1A.struggling BcomplainingCpreparing Dfailing解析：选A。从文章第一句可知，作者遇到了困难，因此在困难中“挣扎”。本题干扰性比较强的是B、C两项，从后文看，作者并没有消极，因此选项B“抱怨”不合逻辑；C项的意思是“准备”，也不合适。2A.confident BpositiveChealthy Dsuccessful解析：选B。该空与后面的negative形成对比关系，因此选B，当你周围的人和事都很消极的时候，你怎样才能变得积极呢？A项有一定的干扰性，但“自信的”，与后文构不成对比关系。3A.left over Btested
34、outCmixed up Dfed up解析：选D。由下文可知feed up“厌烦，厌倦”，符合语境。leave over“剩下，残留”；test out“对彻底检验，考验”；mix up“弄错，搞错”。4A.a support Ba sourceCan example Dan achievement解析：选C。句意：我们想改变自己的生活，最终成为亲戚朋友们的一个榜样。5A.visited BfoundCreported Dcalled解析：选D。从前文可知，作者在上班，因此妻子只能是“打电话”给他。A项“拜访”，不合逻辑。6A.grew BcameCstuck Dplayed解析：选C。根据
35、语境可知，作者絮絮叨叨反而给妻子留下了深刻的印象，这些话一整天都萦绕在妻子的脑海中。stick with sb.表示“紧跟着某人，与某人保持联系”，符合语境。7A.Unfortunately BCoincidentallyCAccidentally DConsequently解析：选B。要注意前后之间的内在逻辑关系。白天，我安慰妻子一切都会好起来，晚上妻子拿我的话开玩笑，两人都在相互支撑对方。刚好这时，孩子伸出手拿桌子上的一杯牛奶时，跌倒说出了“BE NICE” 这样的话，与大人的想法不谋而合，与白天我的话“be strong”相照应。因此选B项“巧合的是”，符合逻辑。8A.pain Bang
36、erCfrustration Dcuriosity解析：选C。因为够不着牛奶，孩子感到沮丧，因此选frustration“受挫，沮丧”。A项“疼痛，痛苦”，B项“生气，愤怒”，D项“好奇心”。9A.shirt BskirtCcap Dscarf解析：选A。文章最后一段有提示，作者给衬衫做了设计。10A.sign BapproachCrespond Dwave解析：选C。从文章最后一段可知，作者想看看人们是否会对衬衫有反应。A项“签名，做手势”，B项“接近”，D项“招手，挥手”。11A.changed BworkedCwon Dlasted解析：选B。从后文可知，衬衫起作用了。work“起作用”
37、，符合语境。12A.design BstyleCsense Dattitude解析：选D。结合文章第一段和最后一段分析，本文作者强调的是好的生活“态度”。(二)On November 2nd San Francisco became the first major US city to pass a law on controlling giveaway toys with unhealthy restaurant meals marketed at kids._13_ law took effect on December 1, 2011.It is required that kids m
38、eals _14_ meet certain nutritional standards _15_ they can be sold with free toys.McDonalds officials were angry with the decision, _16_ effectively bans their popular Happy Meals.But supporters say _17_ aims to promote healthy habits while combating child obesity (肥胖)“This is a challenge to the res
39、taurant industry to think _18_ childrens health first，” said San Francisco Supervisor Eric Mar.About 15 percent of American kids are overweight or obese, which puts them _19_ risk of developing heart disease, cancer, etc. In some states, the childhood obesity rate is over 30 percent.McDonalds started to sell the Happy Meals in 1979 with toys. In 2006, fastfood companies spent more than $520 million on advertising and toys to promote meals _20_ children, according to the US government.13_14._15._16._17_18._19._20._答案：13.The14.should15.before16.which17it/that18.about19.at20.for.阅读理解(同江苏、安徽专用)