1、2012年高考模拟试卷英语卷考试时间120分钟 满分120分第I卷（共 80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分）根据2011各省高考试卷单选改编1. -Excuse me, sir? _ Usher Marc called five minutes ago. He didnt leave any message. -I know _ Usher Marc. Thank you!A. the; oneB. a ; the oneC. a; oneD. the ; the one2. Its the sort of work t
2、hat _ a high level of patience. Acalls for Bmakes up Clies in Dstands for3. As the story_, the relationship between the strange figures is slowly discovered.A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops4. Sometimes proper solutions are not far to seek_ food safety problem.A. in B. to C. on D. after5. You
3、 can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days， _？ We wont. You have my words!A. Then what B. All right C. How come. D. So what6. Justin Timberlake offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom7. It _ in Hangzhou every day over the last three week
4、s. A. rains B. rained C. has been raining D. had been raining8. I dont really like Lily. Why did you invite her?Dont worry. She come. She said he wasnt certain what her plans were.A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not9. Born into a family with three brothers and two sisters, Peter was to
5、 value the sense of sharing.A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D. held back10. It was April 1, 2001 William and Kate had their first baby. A. that B. when C. since D. berore11. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons characters however, they are not always_,A. prac
6、tical B. avoidable C. permanent D. beneficial12. The school office is required to make its accounts as_ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A. transparent B. reasonable C. securer D. format13. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different shoppingmalls has caused he
7、ated debate among citizens.Acompared Bcomparing Ccompares Dbeing compared14. It sounds like something is wrong with the cars tyre. , wed better take it to the garage immediately.A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so15. On receiving a phone call from his daughter _ she had a fall, Mr. Gold
8、immediately rushed home from his office. A. says B. said C. saying D. to say16. The election results will be on Friday morning. A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away17. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _.AspecialBregionalCoptionalDoriginal18.
9、Im gonna beat you as soon as I finish what I A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. had been doing19. With more than 17000 islands, _ only 6000 are inhabited, Indonesia is the worlds largest archipelago(岛国).A. on whichB. for which C. of which D. along which20. Would you like bread or cake?- , than
10、k you. Im full.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）根据高二练习题改编I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 21 and did not know the 22 very well. I was on the 23 after I had made some inquiries (询问). At Ashvel
11、le, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 24 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 25 . Something strange happened after I drove a long 26 and found it
12、 was not the correct road that I wanted to 27, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 28 that I had made the 29 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 30 , I decide
13、d to go on. “If 31 people can go along this road, why cant I?” I 32 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 33 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 34 up and down two low 35 .There was 36 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 37 with cows
14、 and horses. My fear was 38 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 39 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 40 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, af
15、ter they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.21. A. beforeB. agoC. alreadyD. still22. A. townB. countryC. friendsD. way23. A. trainB. carC. highwayD .phone24. A. haveB. goC. rideD. cross25. A. safeB. dangerousC. fastD. slow26. A. momentB. wayC. roadD. day 27. A. come
16、B. leaveC. takeD. drive28. A. crossroadB. cornerC. stationD. beginning29. A. directionB. roadC. disappointedD. interesting30. A. aboutB. overC. ofD. up31. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others32. A. askedB. forcedC. encouragedD. told33. A. farB. safeC. dangerousD. dirty34. A. goingB. comingC. driv
17、ingD. walking35. A. landsB. carsC. farmsD. hills 36. A. heavyB. littleC. fewD. light37. A. farmsB. trucksC. housesD. villages38. A. togetherB. goneC. coveredD. coming 39. A. lookedB. likedC. enjoyedD. found40. A. happinessB. sceneryC. joysD. problems第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每题2分，满分50分）AIt is easy for us to t
18、ell our friends from our enemies. But can other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use their sense of vision and smell to tell the difference between people who pose a threat and those who do not.In Kenya, researchers found that elephants react differently to clothing worn by men of the Ma
19、asai and Kamba ethnic groups. Young Maasai men spear animals and thus pose a threat to elephants; Kamba men are mainly farmers and are not a danger to elephants.In an experiment conducted by animal scientists, elephants were first presented with clean clothing or clothing that had been worn for five
20、 days by either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants detected the smell of clothing worn by a Maasai man, they moved away from the smell faster and took longer to relax than when they detected the smells of either clothing worn by Kamba men or clothing that had not been worn at all. Garment c
21、olor also plays a role, though in a different way. In the same study, when the elephants saw red clothing not worn before, they reacted angrily, as red is typically worn by Maasai men. Rather than running away as they did with the smell, the elephants acted aggressively toward the red clothing.The r
22、esearchers believe that the elephants emotional reactions are due to their different interpretations of the smells and the sights. Smelling a potential danger means that a threat is nearby and the best thing to do is run away and hide. Seeing a potential threat without its smell means that risk is l
23、ow. Therefore, instead of showing fear and running away, the elephants express their anger and become aggressive.41. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about Kamba and Maasai people? A. Maasai people are a threat to elephants. B. Kamba people raise elephants for farm
24、ing. C. Both Kamba and Maasai people are elephant hunters. D. Both Kamba and Maasai people traditionally wear red clothing.42. How did the elephants react to smell in the study? A. They attacked a man with the smell of new clothing. B. They needed time to relax when smelling something unfamiliar.C.
25、They became anxious when they smelled Kamba-scented clothing. D. They were frightened and ran away when they smelled their enemies. 43. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Elephants use sight and smell to detect danger.B. Elephants attack people who wear red clothing. C. Scientists are now abl
26、e to control elephants emotions. D. Some Kenyan tribes understand elephants emotions very well. BThe common cold is the worlds most widespread illness, which is probably why there are more myths(神话，想象) about it than any of the other illnesses.The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caus
27、ed by coldThey are notThey are caused by viruses passing on from person to personYou catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has oneIf cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them foreverBut they do notAnd in isolat
28、ed Arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected(感染的) people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanesAt the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave thems
29、elves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of timeAfter taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be doused(浸入) with cold water, and then stood about dripping（滴干） wet in drafty（通风的） roomsSome wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain un
30、til close to exhaustionNot one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his noseIf cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? In spite of the most painstaking research, no one has yet found the answerOne e
31、xplanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed onNo one has yet found a cure for the coldThere are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve
32、 the symptoms44The fact that the Eskimos dont suffer colds shows that .Acolds are really full of mythsBviruses are the factors causing coldsCcolds are more severe than other illnessesDthe idea that cold leads to colds doesnt stand up45The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 3 made it clear that .Abei
33、ng doused with cold water did harm to ones bodyBtaking hot baths made the volunteers easy to be tiredCit was viruses not wet and cold that made people have coldsDpeople who would like to exercise in the rain got colds more easily46According to the passage, colds are commonly seen in winter because .
34、Athere is great difference between indoor and outdoor temperatureBviruses can go into peoples warm bodies more easily in winterCstaying together indoors makes it easier for viruses to pass onDpeople are usually weak because of the extreme cold in winter47What does the passage mainly discuss?AThe rea
35、son and the way people catch colds.BThe continued spread of colds.CThe experiments on colds.DThe myths about colds. CAfter giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it
36、would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was th
37、irteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew
38、 what he was talking about. He didnt mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I
39、had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olymp
40、ics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received a letter from Matthews parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:Dear Dick,My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent m
41、e. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I dont have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know Im a champion, and God knows that to
42、o. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Matthew48. The boy looked forward to meeting the author because _. A. he was also good at weight lifting B. he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal C. he was
43、 one of the authors students D. he admired the author very much49. From the passage we learn that _. A. Matthew was an athlete B. Matthew was an optimistic and determined boy C. The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had D. Matthew became a champion before he died 50. Matthew didnt acce
44、pt the authors medal because _.A. he thought it was too expensive B. he was sure that he could win one in the future C. he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon D. he would not be pitied by others51. What would be the best title for this passage? A. A sick boy. B. A special friend. C.
45、 A real champion. D. A famous athlete. DCyberspace, the connections between computers in different places, considered as a real place where information, messages and pictures exist, mirrors the real world in many ways. People ask for information, play games, and share hobbies. Others buy and sell pr
46、oducts. Still others look for friendship, or even love.Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screenIdentity and appearance mean very little in cyberspaceRather, a persons thoughts-or at least the thoughts they type-are what really countSo eve
47、n the shyest person can become a chat room starUsually, this “faceless” communication doesnt create problemsIdentity doesnt really matter when youre in a chat room discussing politics or hobbiesIn fact, this emphasis on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversationW
48、here else can so many people come together to chat? But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat withTheyre looking for serious love relationshipsIs cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you askSome of these relationships actually succeedOthers fail miserab
49、lySupporters of online relationships state that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually firstPersonal appearance doesnt get in the wayBut critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspaceWhy? Because the Internet gives users a
50、lot of control over how others view themInternet users can carefully craft their words to fit whatever image they want to giveAnd they dont have to worry about what their “nonverbal” communication is doing for their imageIn a sense, theyre not really themselvesAll of this may be fine if the relation
51、ship stays in cyberspaceBut not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationshipWith so many unknowns, its easy to let ones imagination “fill in the blanks” This inevitably leads to disappointment when couples meet in personHow someone imagines an online friend is often quite more different
52、than the real personSo, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll: “Life in the real world is far richer than anything youll find on a computer screen”52According to the passage, chatting in the cyberspace .Astresses more about peoples identityBnee
53、ds people to be rich in knowledgeCputs emphasis on peoples thoughtsDallows people to discuss politics secretly53People who are against online dating think .Awhat is said online is under control of the InternetBone may not show the real self in cyberspaceCthe faceless communication is conservativeDit
54、 is hard to protect the others identity54By saying “With so many unknowns, its easy to let ones imagination fill in the blanks”, the writer means that .Apeople may be disappointed when they meet in personBthe Internet makes it easy for people to imagine how others view themCthe Internet allows peopl
55、e to get more information about their loved onesDpeople usually get to know each other by chance through the Internet55We can infer from the last paragraph that Clifford .Ademands to develop the computer systemBbelieves it hopeless to find love onlineCencourages people to enjoy modern lifeDsupports
56、to look for love in the real life EHans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one
57、flower taking another flowers place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell. Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans that hed never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful
58、 of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend. The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many
59、cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship. In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to sell,
60、he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then. “Theres no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldnt be bothered. So Ill wait till the spring comes when hes happy to give m
61、e flowers.” “Youre certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “Its quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.” “Couldnt we ask Hans up here?” said their son. “Ill give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.” “How silly you are!” cried the Miller. “I really dont know whats the use
62、 of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybodys nature. I am his best friend, and Ill always watch over him, and see that hes not led into any temptation. Besi
63、des, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldnt be confused. The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.” He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head d
64、own, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tears. Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans, friendship never forgets. Im afraid you dont understand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!” Hans said he wanted to sell them in the
65、market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter. “Ill give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller. “And now, as Ill give you many good things, Im sure youd like to give me some flowers in return. Heres the basket, and
66、 fill it quite full.” Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Millers basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller. The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?” “I
67、m sorry, but I am really very busy today.” “Well,” said the Miller, “considering that Im going to give you my things, its rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustnt mind my speaking quite plainly to you.” Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best frien
68、d, leaving his garden dry and wasted. One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came. “Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and Im going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and its such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that y
69、ou can go instead of me. You know Im going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.” “Certainly,” cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Millers house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, a
70、nd wandered off into a deep pool, drowned. At Hans funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief. 56. From the passage, we can learn that Hans _. A. was extremely wise and noble B. was highly v
71、alued by the Miller C. admired the Miller very much D. had a strong desire for fortune57. “Flour is one thing, and friendship is another” can be understood as _. A. “Different words may mean quite different things.” B. “Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.” C. “Im afraid you dont unde
72、rstand the poetry of life.” D. “I think being generous is the base of friendship.”58. From the Millers talk at home, we can see he was _. A. serious but kind B. helpful and generousC. caring but strict D. selfish and cold-hearted59. Whats the main cause of Hans tragedy? A. True friendship between th
73、em. B. A lack of formal education. C. A sudden change of weather. D. Blind devotion to a friend. 60. The author described the Millers behavior in order to _. A. entertain the readers with an incredible joking tale B. show the friendship between Hans and the Miller C. warn the readers about the dange
74、r of a false friend D. persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller 第二节：Peter, Catherine, Helen, Elizabeth和Levin 正在澳门科技大学学习，在休息日他们想去参观澳门的众多的博物馆(A-F)，请根据他们各自的兴趣帮助他们选择一个适合个人兴趣的场馆，并在答题纸上相应的选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。61. _ Peter: Id like to go to some larger museums, where I can get an over-all view of Mac
75、aus history and culture. 62. _ Catherine: My family runs a small wine mill in China, so Id like to learn about wine production. 63. _ Helen: Im crazy about car races. Id like to visit some museum related to car races. 64. _ Elizabeth: The idea of Macaus returning to China has always excited me. Id l
76、ike to see the location where the exciting moment took place. 65. _ Levin: Id like to take the chance to see a collection of traditional and modern art works. A. Macau Museum The Macau Museum is a historical and cultural museum with a vast number of objects of great historical value, which demonstra
77、tes the way of life and cultures of the various communities which have been inhabited the city for ages. The Macau Museum was opened on 18th April 1998, consisting of two underground levels and a third one above the fortress top platform where the old Meteorological Services is housed. The architect
78、ural character and special configuration of the architecture has been retained and preserved.B. Maritime MuseumIf the history of Macau is really connected to the sea, there is no better place for the Maritime Museum, than the Square of the Barra Pagoda, dedicated to the Taoist goddess A-MA, the prot
79、ector offishermen, and also believed to be the place where the Portuguese first landed. The precise spot is where the Maritime Museum is located, the building is in the shape of a sailing ship anchored in the waters of the Inner Harbour. C. Wine MuseumThis 1400 square-metre space is divided into a n
80、umber of areas (Historical information/Wine Cellar/Museum and Exhibitions), using maps, texts, photos, tiles and videos, among other things to relate the history of wine. The aim of each section is not only to provide information regarding wine and grapevines, but also to recreate the atmosphere of
81、the production of wine, showing the visitor the modern and traditional tools connected to wine production.D. Grand Prix MuseumOpened 1993 to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Macau Grand Prix, which features a number of automobile and motorbike races and takes place every year in November. It st
82、arted in 1954 due to the enthusiasm of a group of Macau residents and the support of the authorities. Today it is an international sports event that attracts thousands of tourists and racing enthusiasts to Macau, to watch the classic Guia Race and the Formula 3 Grand Prix. As it takes place on a str
83、eet circuit, which inevitably leads to a comparison with Monte Carlo, the Macau Grand Prix has been developing into a race that, due to the exactness and the need for precision which it imposes on the drivers, has had the participation of great names of the motor racing participating and which has a
84、lso served as a launching platform for many other names, the visitor will certainly recognize while visiting the Grand Prix Museum.E. Macau Museum of ArtUnder the management of the Civic and Municipal Affairs Bureau, the Macau Museum of Art is the only art museum in Macau, and provides the largest s
85、pace dedicated to visual arts. It is situated in the Cultural Centre of Macau in the Outer Harbour area, and was inaugurated on 19 March 1999, with a total area of more than 10,000 square meters and expositive capacity of almost 4,000 square meters. The artistic works and cultural artifacts include
86、Chinese Calligraphy and Paintings, Seals, Ceramics, Copperwares, Western paintings, Contemporary Arts, Photography artworks, and other significant collections.F. Handover Gifts Museum of MacauThe Handover Gifts Museum of Macau is located next to the Macau Cultural Centre in Avenida Xian Xing Hai (NA
87、PE). The location of the Museum is also the area that was used for the Handover Ceremony on 20th December 1999 in which Macau was returned to the Mainland. When the hall was dismantled after the ceremony the area became part of the Macau Cultural Centre. The Handover Gifts Museum of Macau was opened
88、 December 2004. The main aim of the Museum is to commemorate the handover for its significance in Macaus modern history. The inauguration of the Museum on the 5th anniversary of the handover is also indeed significant and momentous.第II卷（共 40 分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据学生作业改编文中共有10处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的
89、增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/）,并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear editor, I am a high school student. A few days before, one of my good friend told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his owns busin
90、ess. I tried my best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies. The process is more important than the result is. Now there are only 90days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or w
91、rong. I needed your advice. Gao Fei第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分30分）原创请根据下图写一篇100-120个词的短文。你的短文应包括下列要点：1. 简要描写图画内容；2. 说明图画含义；3. 谈谈你的看法。开头已给出（不计词数）学校_班级学号 姓名 准考证号 学好2012年高考模拟试卷英 语 答 卷客观题部分1 ABCD2 ABCD3 ABCD4 ABCD5 ABCD6 ABCD7 ABCD8 ABCD9 ABCD10ABCD11ABCD12ABCD13ABCD14ABCD15ABCD16ABCD17ABCD18ABCD19ABCD20ABCD21ABCD2
92、2ABCD23ABCD24ABCD25ABCD26ABCD27ABCD28ABCD29ABCD30ABCD31ABCD32ABCD33ABCD34ABCD35ABCD36ABCD37ABCD38ABCD39ABCD40ABCD41ABCD42ABCD43ABCD44ABCD45ABCD46ABCD47ABCD48ABCD49ABCD50ABCD51ABCD52ABCD53ABCD54ABCD55ABCD56ABCD57ABCD58ABCD59ABCD60ABCD61ABCDEF62ABCDEF63ABCDEF64ABCDEF65ABCDEF短文改错Dear editor, I am a hig
93、h school student. A few days before, one of my good friend told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his owns business. I tried my best to get him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studie
94、s. The process is more important than the result is. Now there are only 90days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. I needed your advice. Gao Fei书面表达As can be got in the picture, _ _ _2012年高考模拟试卷英语参考答案及评分标准第I卷（共 80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每题0.5分，满分
95、10分）15CADBC 610BDDAB 1115CABDC 1620CCBCD第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）2125 ADCDA2630 BCAAB3135 CCCAD3640 BABCD第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每题2分，满分50分）4165 ADA DCCA DBDC CBAD CBDDC ACDFE第II卷（共 40 分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. beforeago 2. friendfriends 3. ownsown 4. andbut 5. offor 6. goodwell 7. 去掉is 8. being去掉 9.
96、 sure和his中间加入whether 10. neededneed第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分30分）1. 本题总分为分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次 的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于 80和多于 120的，从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影 响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 7
97、. 内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档(很好)；(24-30分) 1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 覆盖所有内容要点。 3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好)：(17-23分) 1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用
98、基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6. 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(适当)：(11-16分) 1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(较差)：(6-10分) 1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有
99、限。 4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(差)：(1-5分) 1. 未完成试题规定的任务。 2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6. 信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：（0分） 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 One possible version:
100、As can be got in the picture, the fixed way from one door to the other seems endless. It may take a person quite a long time to go through the two doors. However, one man puts a ladder above between them. Thus he can reach his destination much more quickly. Sometimes there is shortcut to success only if the man is willing to make a difference. （various kinds of opinions are acceptable）
