M2U1重难必备（知识清单）-2023-2024学年英语六年级下册单元速记·巧练系列（外研版三起）.docx

1、2023-2024学年英语六年级下册单元速记巧练系列（外研版三起）重难必备（知识清单）Module2 Unit 1 When are you going to eat?必备知识重点单词：1) later 后来,以后2) to go剩余3) duck 鸭子4) pond 水池,池塘5) cloud 云6) dry 干的7) like 像.一样8) look like 看来好像9) stay 保持,维持重点词组：1) to go剩余2) look like看来好像3) get up 起床4) stay hungry 继续挨饿5) have a picnic 野餐6) half past eleve

2、n 十一点半7) on the pond 在池塘上8) dark clouds 乌云9) naughty ducks 淘气的鸭子10) have breakfast 吃早餐11) have lunch 吃午餐重点句型：1) Im going to get up and have breakfast.我将要起床吃早餐了。2) Its half past eleven.11点半。3) Lets have a picnic in the park today! 今天让我们去公园野餐吧。4) When are we going to eat,Mum?妈妈，我们什么时候可以吃东西?At half pas

3、t twelve.12点半。5) Look,there are some ducks on the pond.看，池塘里有几只鸭子。6) Theyre eating our sandwiches!它们正在吃我们的三明治!7) It looks like youre going to stay hungry,Simon!西蒙，看起来你们要挨饿了!重难点解析重点词汇详解：breakfast(名词)早餐【单词巧记】break +fast =breakfast【例句】He is having breakfast.他正在吃早餐。【联想】lunch午餐；dinner晚餐past(形容词)晚于；在之后【例句

4、】Its half past seven.现在是7点半。【形近词】pass(动词)传递；last(形容词)最近；过去的let(动词)让；允许【例句】Lets go to the park.让我们一起去公园吧。【过去式】let【用法】let是动词，意为“让”。以Lets go.为例。Lets go.中的lets包括说话人在内。而Let us go.不包括说话人在内。文中的Lets go to the park.意为“让我们去公园吧。”就是包括说话人在内。picnic(名词)野餐【例句】The picnic is very good.这次野餐非常好。【短语】have a picnic进行野餐clo

5、ud (名词)云【例句】The cloud is yellow in my drawing.我画里的云朵是黄色的。【联想】rain雨；wind风dry (形容词)干的【例句】My hat is dry.我的帽子是干的。【反义词】wet湿的【形近词】cry哭，喊，叫；try试一试like (介词)像一样【例句】Her face turns red like an apple.她的脸变红了就像一个苹果。【短语】look like看来好像【转化】like(动词)喜欢【联想】love爱；interest感兴趣重点句型详解：1. Im going to get up and have breakfast

6、.我将要起床去吃早餐了。解读：be going to do sth.是一般将来时的句型，表示说话人“有计划、有准备、有打算”要去做某事，是在将来的某一时间内去做某事。举一反三：He is going to visit the museum.他将要去参观博物馆。Im going to watch TV.我要去看电视。2. Lets have a picnic in the park today!今天，我们一起去公园野餐吧!解读：该句是祈使句。let表示“让”,lets是let us的缩写。在这里lets表示的是包括说话人和听话人双方在内的“我们”,含有催促、建议或请对方一起行动的意思。如果是le

7、t us则不包括说话人在内。举一反三：Lets go to play basketball.让我们去打篮球吧。Lets go!我们走吧!3. When are we going to eat?我们什么时候开始吃东西?解读：when是疑问副词，是对时间进行提问。此句是一般将来时的特殊疑问句。be going to do sth.是表示有计划的将来。举一反三：When are we going to take the bus?我们什么时候乘公共汽车?When are they going to meet us?他们什么时候来见我们?4. Theyre eating our sandwiches!它

8、们正在吃我们的三明治!解读：be doing sth.是表示某动作正在进行，意为“正在做某事”,be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。举一反三：She is writing a book.她正在写一本书。He is looking at us.他正在看我们。5. It looks like youre going to stay hungry,Simon!西蒙，看起来你们要挨饿了!解读：look like意为“看来好像”。be going to do表示将来时态，后面的动词要用动词原形。举一反三：It looks like youre going to be full.看起来你将要吃饱了。It

9、 looks like youre weak.你看起来好虚弱。经典例题解析：例1：( ) ducks are very lovely and naughty.A.TheseB.ThisC.That【答案】A【详解】句意：这些鸭子是非常可爱和淘气的。本题考查指示代词。A这些，B这，这个，C那，那个。由ducks可知these符合题意，故选A。例2：( )Simon and Amy_going swimming now.A.isB.areC.am【答案】B【详解】句意：西蒙和艾米现在要去游泳。本题考查be动词，主语Simon and Amy是复数，故be动词用are,故选B。必备知识默写单词：1)

10、 后来,以后 2) 剩余 3) 鸭子 4) 水池,池塘 5) 云 6) 干的 7) 像.一样 8) 看来好像 9) 保持,维持 词组：1) 剩余 2) 看来好像 3) 起床 4) 继续挨饿 5) 野餐 6) 十一点半 7) 在池塘上 8) 乌云 9) 淘气的鸭子 10) 吃早餐 11) 吃午餐 句型：1) 我将要起床吃早餐了。 2) 11点半。 3) 今天让我们去公园野餐吧。 4) 妈妈，我们什么时候可以吃东西? 12点半。 5) 看，池塘里有几只鸭子。 6) 它们正在吃我们的三明治! . 7) 西蒙，看起来你们要挨饿了! 巩固练习一、 从A、B、C中选出不同类的一项。( )1Abreakfa

11、stBmealClunch( )2AparkBhamburgerCsandwich( )3AsnowBbeautifulCrain( )4AhungryBstayCrun( )5AduckBgirlCchick二、 英汉互译。6have breakfast 7在十二点半 8what time 9在池塘里 10over there 11看起来像 三、 写出下列单词的同类词。(答案不唯一)12duckcat 13pondlake 14breakfastdinner 15sandwichhamburger 16naughtycute 四、 单选题。( )17There _ a pen and two

12、 pencils on the desk. AareBisCwere( )18What time is it? _.AIts windyBIts MondayCIts nine oclock( )19_ ducks are very lovely and naughty. ATheseBThisCThat( )20It _ youre going to stay hungry. Alooks likeBlookClook like( )21_ are you going to the park? At nine oclock tomorrow.AWhenBWhoCWhere( )22What

13、time is it now?Its a quarter _ eight.AtoBforCat( )23She is going to visit the Great Wall _. Alast monthBnext yearCyesterday( )24_ are you going to the park? Im going to the park at seven.AWhatBWhenCWho( )25_ are you going to school? At eight oclock.AHowBWhenCWhere( )26Lets _ a picnic in the park tod

14、ay. AhaveBto haveChave to五、 根据句意选择正确的单词和词组填空。27dry When in the sky What time There are1. are we going to have breakfast?At half past eight.2. some naughty ducks on the pond.3. Its very over there!4. Look! There are some birds .5. is it now?Its half past eleven.六、 翻译题。28It looks l we are going to sta

15、y hungry. 看来好像我们要挨饿了。29我打算起床吃早餐。Im going to get up and .30只剩下半个小时了。Only half an hour .31我将要去公园玩。I am to play.32你今晚打算做什么? tonight?七、 补全短文。raineatingduckshalf past twelvedark cloudsstay hungryhave a picnicDaming, Simon and Simons mother are going to 33 in the park. They are going to have lunch at 34 .

16、 Its only half past eleven now. There are some 35 on the pond. They are very lovely. And there are some 36 . Daming thinks its going to 37 soon. But Simons mother doesnt think so. Later, its raining. The ducks are 38 their sandwiches. Simons mother thinks Daming and Simon are going to 39 .八、 阅读短文，判断

17、下列句子正（T）误（F）。Tomorrow is Saturday. My parents are going to have a picnic with me. I am very happy. My mother is going to take lots of delicious food and fruits. My father is going to take a kite. We are going to fly the kite. We all like flying kites.( )40Today is Friday. ( )41My parents are going t

18、o the supermarket with me. ( )42I am not happy. ( )43My father is going to take a kite. ( )44We dont like flying kites. 九、 仿写。例：In this photo, its raining.The ducks are swimming on the pond.45 46 47 48 参考答案：1B 2A 3B 4A 5B6吃早饭 7at half past twelve 8什么时候 9in the pond 10在那边 11look like12monkey 13river

19、14lunch 15noodles 16clever17B18C19A20A21A22A23B24B25B26A27When There are dry in the sky What time28like29have breakfast30is left31going to the park32 What are you going to do33have a picnic 34half past twelve 35ducks 36dark clouds 37rain 38eating 39stay hungry40T 41F 42F 43T 44F45In this photo, its shining. The boys are playing football. 46In this photo, its snowing. The children are making a snowman. 47In this photo, its hot. The children are drinking orange juice. 48In this photo, its windy. They are having a picnic.