1、2014春季英语人教版新课标选修7U3导学案（2）及答案（语法）选修七Unit3 Under the SeaPeriod1 Reading (Old Tom the Killer Whale)班级：_ 组别：_ 组名：_ 姓名：_Learning aims: 1. To improve the ability of reading 2. To learn about some knowledge undersea Learning important points: To analyze the whole text and know about structure and the main
2、idea of the textLearning difficult points: To grasp the two reading techniques: 1. 略读或浏览阅读；2. 扫描式阅读Learning guide: Read , copy and reciteWarming-up:What can you see under sea? Where can you see them?Pre-reading:Before reading the passage, read the introduction in Pre-reading part and fill in the fol
3、lowing chart to know the background about the article:WriterCareer Writing styleTimePlaceMain characterMain ideaLearning procedures and ways:Step1: Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible (温馨提示：说一千，道一万 记住单词是关键！)1. Read and recite new words and phrases from unit1 to bite three times. (方法
4、导引：按音标正确读，背单词和短语) （A级）2.Copy the new words and phrases from the text three times in your textbooks(方法引导：汉语只需抄一遍；抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语) (A级)Step2:Look through the text Old Tom the Killer Whale and get the main idea of it. (方法引导：略读或浏览阅读，忽略不懂的句子和生词，快速阅读课文。目的只是为了了解阅读材料的内容大意，不求甚解。题目的作用不可忽略。)思考问题：1. Whats the ma
5、in idea of the text? The passage consists of_anecdotes written by Clancy. They are mainly about how Old Tom helped the whalers _ _and_. 2. Decide the following statements are true (T) or faule (F)?(1) The author believed the story was truth at the very beginning. (2) The killer whale was throwing it
6、self out of the water and then crashing down again just to play.(3) Old Tom swim by our boat, showing us the way.(4) The whale caught by the killers died and its whole body was eaten by the killers.(5) James was afraid of being abandoned by us.(6) No one saved James, and he was killed by a shark.Ste
7、p3:Skim the reading passage and then fill in the following chart.(方法引导：采用扫描式阅读进行有目的的阅读）（B级）1. When did Clancy begin to believe that the killer whales would help the whalers to catch the huge whales? 2. Why did Old Tom throw itself out of the water and then crash down again?3. why did George think th
8、at the killer whales worked as a team?4. Why did the whalers return home without the whales body?5. Whats the relationship between Old Tom and the whalers?Step4:疑难破解：找出难理解的句子，分析成分并翻译。（方法引导：结构复杂的句子是影响阅读理解的主要因素之一。 弄懂复杂句的关键是先找到句子主干， 然后理清其余句子结构。）(B级)1. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enornous
9、 animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashin down again.2. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers”as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the balleen whales that were on their annual migration.3. A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started
10、beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again.4. It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when we approached him I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.Step5:Listen to the tape and read the text aloud,
11、paying attention to your pronunciation and intonation. (方法引导：多听磁带，提高语音语调)Step6:Summary (B级)1. The text is mainly about _. A. the killer whales are easily trained B. the killer whales can help the whalers catch the huge whales C. the killer whales kill the whales for their food D. the killer whales d
12、rag the whales under the water2. _ killed the whale at last. A. Old Tom B. the killer whales C. the author D. the whalers3. After the whale died, the whalers turned the boat around and went home because _. A. they knew it would float up tomorrow B. they abandoned itC. the killer whale would drag it
13、back soon D. a dead whale is useless4. The killer whale protected James by _. A. fighting the shark B. killing the shark C. preventing the shark going closer D. dragging him back5. From the story, we learn that _. A. the whalers neednt train the killer whales B. the whalers may train the killer whal
14、esC. the killer whales live on other whales D. the author worked in the whale station for a long timeWhen I began working at the whaling station，I had 1._ killers helping whalers catch whales，but I didnt believe it until I 2._it with my own eyes.One day，while I was 3._my accommodation，I heard a loud
15、 noise from the bayit was Old Tom，one of the killer whales.It was telling us that there was a whale out there for us.So we 4._Old Tom to the hunt. The killers used great 5._to attack the whale，which，badly 6._，soon died.Although Old Tom and the other killers were 7._，they never harmed or attacked peo
16、ple.In fact，they 8._ them.One day，James was washed off the boat，and it was Old Tom that saved his life. 【课堂小结】【当堂检测】_【小结反思】你在这一课学到了_ 不熟悉的_ 完全不懂的_给老师的建议是_【参考答案】Period1 Reading (Old Tom the Killer Whale)1. Warming-up（略）Step1 Fast reading1. Two, hunt the whale, saved James from being attacked by a shar
17、k2.Writeran old man called ClancyCareer a whalerWriting styleanecdotesTimeat the beginning of the 20th centuryPlaceOn the southeastern of AustraliaMain characterClancy/George/ Old Tom/ Jack James/RedStep 2 Careful reading1. Answer the questions 1) After he witnessed it with his own eyes many times.2
18、) Because he wanted to tell the whalers theres a whale out there for them.3)Because he could see that some of the killers were throwing themselves on top of the whales blowhole while others were preventing it from diving or fleeing out to see.4) Because the killer whales dragged its body and it floa
19、ted up to the surface the next day.5) Old tom and the whalers is like hunter and dogs.there was obviously a great deal of understanding and cooperation between them .2. 6-5-1-7-3-2-4-83. FFTFTF4. BDACC1. Step 3discussing（略）【当堂检测】1. heard of 2. witnessed 3. sorting out 4.followed 5. teamwork 6. wounded 7. fierce 8. protected