1、学业分层测评(五)Word power & Grammar and usage(建议用时：35分钟).单句语法填空1As we all know，a balanced diet is _(benefit) to our health.2The techniques may have medical _(apply) which can improve the length or quality of our lives.3If a child is raised with _(approve)，he will learn to love himself and will be successf
2、ul in his own way.4Sunshine，fresh air，and rest often accelerate a persons recovery from _(sick)5_(reason)as the opinion sounds，it cant bear the test through analysis.6His wish to become an astronaut_(come) true eventually.7The children all looked _at the broken model plane and felt quite _.(sad)8_(t
3、aste) so delicious，the food was sold out soon.9Do you think that bridge _(measure)2,000 meters long？It doesnt appear that long.10The flowers _(smell) sweet in the botanical garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.完成句子1开始你可能有些困难，如果是这样，请给我们打电话。You may have some difficulties at first，_pleas
4、e ring us.2那男孩一见到他妈妈便放声大哭。_，the boy burst into tears.3我听说他由于努力工作病倒了。I heard that he _.4在他15岁时，成了有名的钢琴家。At the age of fifteen，he _.5孩子们，请保持安静，我有重要的事情要告诉你们。Children，_，I have something important to tell you.阅读理解AMariah Bailey would like to make a difference with her dad and his organization Sidewalk An
5、gels Inc.Mariahs dad would go out on the streets to help the homeless in the community，and sometimes Mariah would go out with him.“After being with him on so many occasions，I started to get to know the people that he helped.”Mariah said.“I started to learn about who they were as people and started b
6、uilding a friendship with them.”While Mariahs dad liked to do his good deeds，Mariah thought that she would like to start something similar that was better known to raise even more awareness.After years of making a difference，her organization，Trending Change，was officially launched in October 2013 th
7、rough her dads organization.How does a 12yearold girl start her organization？Well，for Mariah，she gave up everything she would have received for Christmas and used the money to start Trending Change.Now Mariah has helped countless numbers of people feel loved and comforted through her organization.Ov
8、er the last year，Mariah has done a few campaigns，raising over $1,100.Her big goal for last December was to provide blessing bags for hundreds of homeless people in Myrtle Beach.Each blessing bag not only had daily necessities，but Mariah also added notes to each bag reminding each person that they we
9、re loved and she would be there for them until things got better.“My goal is to let the homeless know that they have not been forgotten and that they are loved，”Mariah said.For people who are homeless，there are a few outlets for them to find food and a shelter.However，no one at these homeless shelte
10、rs is obligated (有义务的)to show compassion.“Sometimes people are starving for more than food.Sometimes they are starving for love.”1We can learn from Paragraph 1 that Mariah_.Adidnt stay at home every dayBmade friends with the homelessCgot along well with her fatherDhelped people that she knew well 2.
11、What did Mariah do in order to start her organization?AShe donated her own savings.BShe asked for help from her teachers.CShe tried her best to make much money.DShe gave up everything she had at home.3Why did Mariah send notes to the homeless?ATo remind them to work hard.BTo tell them to learn to he
12、lp others.CTo persuade them to accept her gifts.DTo encourage them to be confident about life.4Which of the following would be the best title for the text?AMariah Does Well at SchoolBA Generous FatherCMariah Supports Her Father FirmlyDMariah Helps the Homeless with LoveBGrandparents Answer a CallAs
13、a thirdgeneration native of Brownsville, Texas，Mildred Garza never planned to move away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused.Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms.Garza finally say yes.That was four years ago.Toda
14、y all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is gr
15、owing.Even President Obamas motherinlaw, Marian Robinson，has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.According to a study by ,83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family.Twothirds believe mo
16、re families will follow the example of Obamas family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents.“We now realize how important family is and
17、 how important it is to be near them, especially when youre raising children.”Moving is not for everyone.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren fa
18、r away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling，but giving up the life you know may be harder.5Why was Garzas move a success?AIt strengthened her family ties.BIt improved her living conditions.CIt enabled her to make more friends.DIt helped her know more new places.6What was the re
19、action of the public to Mrs.Robinsons decision?A17% expressed their support for it.BFew people responded sympathetically.C83% believed it had a bad influence.DThe majority thought it was a trend.7What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?AThey were unsure of themselves.BThey were eager to raise
20、more children.CThey wanted to live away from their parents.DThey had little respect for their grandparents.8What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?AMake decisions in the best interests of their own.BAsk their children to pay more visits to them.CSacrifice for their st
21、ruggling children.DGet to know themselves better.阅读填句There once was a very wealthy and successful man.He had more money than he could ever spend，and he was admired and looked up to by his community._1_He wasnt happy.All his life be had been looking for happiness and striving for happiness._2_Then on
22、e day he heard about a hidden temple in Nepal that had a special room that contained the secret of happiness._3_After many years of searching and countless hardships he arrived there.He was tired and penniless，but he knew that none of that mattered now because he had found the temple.He asked a wise
23、，smiling monk if he could enter the special room.The monk agreed and showed him the stairs leading to the room._4_He stared into the room with sunlight steaming through the window and saw what he had come so far to find.There hanging on the wall was the secret of happiness.The man gazed at his refle
24、ction in the mirror and laughed._5_Happiness is a choice that we can make.Dont spend the rest of your life searching the world for happiness then.Just look in the mirror and laugh.Just let the happiness flow from your heart，mind，and soul until it fills your life and the lives of all those around you
25、.AHe immediately sold all that he owned and set out to find this hidden temple.BIt was difficult to find the temple in Nepal.CNo one found the secret of happiness at last.DBut he knew that something was missing in his life.EBut he had never been able to find it.FHe climbed them with legs shaking wit
26、h expectation and slowly opened the door.GIt is time that we all realized that we were the secrets of our own happiness.详解答案学业分层测评(五).1.beneficial2.applications3.approval4.sickness5Reasonable6.came7.sadly；sad8.Tasting9measures10.smelling.1.if so2.On/Upon seeing his mother3.fell ill because of hard w
27、ork4.became a famous pianist5keep quiet，please.【语篇解读】Mariah是一个只有十二岁的小姑娘。她在父亲的影响下创建了慈善组织，以帮助那些无家可归的人。1B细节理解题。根据第一段的内容，尤其是最后一句话，Mariah和那些无家可归的人交了朋友。2A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“she gave up everything she would have received for Christmas and used the money to start Trending Change”可知，她捐出了自己的积蓄创建了Trending Change
28、。3D推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句中的“Mariah also added notes to each bag reminding each person that they were loved and she would be there for them until things got better”可以推知，她送给那些无家可归的人便条是为了鼓励他们要对生活充满信心。4D标题判断题。本文讲述了十二岁的Mariah创建慈善组织以帮助那些无家可归的人的故事，故D项为最佳标题。【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了祖父母接到后代与他们同住的邀请后该如何做出选择。5A细节理解题。根据第一段
29、中的.giving them a closer relationship.可知，Garza搬去和晚辈同住后，他们的关系更亲密了，这与A项的表述“这加强了她的家庭关系”相吻合，故选A项。B、C、D三项表述的内容在文中未提及。6D推理判断题。根据第二段中的.83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family.可知，83%的人认为Mrs.Robinson的决定将影响美国家庭的祖父母，但没说这有不好的影响，故排除C项；由此句也可判断出，17%的人对
30、她的决定是持反对意见或是保持中立态度，而不是支持，故排除A项；根据第二段中的Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family.可知，三分之二的人认为更多的家庭将效仿奥巴马的家庭，由此可知它将成为一种趋势，故选D项，同时排除B项。7C细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it o
31、n our own.可知，在20世纪60年代，人们都有点儿狂野，急于“远走高飞”来证明自己的能力，这与C项的表述“他们想远离父母生活”相吻合，故选C项。A、B、D三项表述的内容在文中未提及。8A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Moving is not for everyone.以及it is wiser to say no and visit frequently可知，作者建议老年人从自己的利益出发，做出选择，A项的表述与此相吻合。根据visit frequently可知，文中指的是祖父母常去看看晚辈，而不是B项的“让他们的孩子多多探望他们”，故B项表述有误；文中虽然有is willing to make sacrifices和your adult child is struggling，但并不是要让祖父母为晚辈做出牺牲，故C项错误；D项在文中未提及。.15DEAFG