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2017-2018学年高中英语外研版必修3课时作业:MODULE 6 OLD AND NEW 16 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、课时作业(十六)Module 6Section .单词拼写1What are the affects of _ (全球的) warming on our climate?答案:global2Our office has _ (搬迁) from Shanghai to Beijing.答案:removed3It was a large hall, where a lot of people could be comfortably _ (容纳)答案:accommodated4The machine _ (发) electricity.答案:generates5A monument marks t

2、he _ (遗址) of the battle.答案:site6Mr. White gave all the _ (有关历史的) papers of his grandfather to the public library according to his grandfathers will.答案:historical7A bridge is a _ (建筑物) built over a river or a road that allows people or vehicles to cross from one side to the other.答案:structure8These s

3、tone _ (雕刻) date back to Warring States Periods.答案:carvings9He is studying _ (土木工程) at university.答案:engineering10_ (民用的) law is different from criminal law (刑法)答案:Civil.单句改错1The other day we visited an ancient church in Rome, dates from the sixth century._答案:datesdating或dates前加which2Most employers

4、will make accommodations with excellent employees._答案:withfor3Please remove your bag to the seat._答案:tofrom4Its pretty windy. Youd better hold on your hat._答案:on后加to5His dream to be an actor has been come true._答案:去掉been6He has removed his family from the countryside the nearby town._答案:countryside后

5、加to7In the competition of this international table tennis, she narrow won the championship._答案:narrownarrowly8It took her longer than she expected get a passport. _答案:get前加to.阅读理解ANo one can believe that the over 6,300kilometer. Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall

6、is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty, is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If

7、 we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of Chinas first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dyna

8、sty (221BC206BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu, because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those_sections_far_away_from_the

9、_public_eyes have been almost forgotten.Few local people knew the 3meterhigh walls made of earth and stones beside them are parts of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human.The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build

10、 their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with peoples names are put away as remembrances. The rubbish is spread over the battlements. The brick can be sold 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, bu

11、t are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out the entire base.It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the officials should be aware of the importance of the Gre

12、at Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nations great civilization and learn to love it.【文章大意】本文叙述了历史文化古迹长城正在遭到破坏,由于人们对于古迹缺乏认识,做了许多破坏性的事情,呼吁人们要保护好长城。1Why does the writer say the Great Wall might disappear? AIt is useless from now on. BIt is too old to be used again. CIt will be replaced by

13、 a new one. DSome parts of it are being destroyed.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people.”故选D。答案:D2The underlined part “those sections far away from the public eyes” (in Para. 2) refers to the parts of the Great Wall _. Anobody can watch Bthat are too far to be

14、 seen Cthat are too difficult to find Dthat are not wellknown to the public解析:细节理解题。根据画线部分前的“People are familiar with.open to tourists for many years.”可以推出这部分长城没有向游人开放,故选D。答案:D3Whats the main reason of the Great Wall being destroyed? AThe local people sell the bricks for a living. BThe local people

15、are short of culture knowledge. CThe local people think that the Great Wall is not important. DThe local people need bricks and stones to build houses.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“The lack of knowledge is.reasons behind human.”故选B。答案:B4Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? AHow to Protec

16、t the Great Wall BHow the Great Wall came into being CThe Great Wall Being Rebuilt DThe Great Wall Being in Danger解析:标题归纳题。根据通篇文章和文章的开头可以看出应选D。答案:DBThe basic flag of the United States is one of the worlds oldest national flags. Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands

17、, Sweden, and Switzer land are older.During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession.Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and eve

18、nts were flown in the American Colonise.The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14,1777. It consisted of 13 alternate red and white stripes and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776. Congress

19、adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795, to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union, Vermont and Kentucky.By 1817, there were 20 states in the Union, and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag. As a res

20、ult, Congress in 1818 restored the original design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star. In 1921 Preside William H. Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars. He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each. Previously

21、the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flagmakers fancy.The evolution of the stars and stripes reflects the growth of the United States. After the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959, the flag was official changed for the 26th time since its creation.There are many government flags

22、 flown in the United States in addition to the national flag. Among them are the presidents and vicepresidents flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies. Each state in the Union has an official flag. The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling.【文章大意】本文介绍美国国旗的历史

23、。5The basic flag of the United States is _. Athe oldest national flag in the world Bone of the worlds oldest flags Cthe most beautiful flag in the West Das old as the basic flags of some European nations解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“The basic flag of the United States is one of the worlds oldest national flags.”可知

24、答案为B。答案:B6Before the War of Independence the flags of various European nations flown over the land were symbols of _. Aselfrule Boccupation Cpeace and friendship Dindependence解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“During the discovery and.symbols of possession.”可知答案为B。答案:B7The first official flag of the United States was a

25、dopted _. Abefore the Independence War Bright after the Independence War Cwhen independence was declared in 1776 Dduring the War of Independence which ended in 1783解析:推理判断题。根据第四段“The first official flag of.on June 14,1777.”可知国旗创立于1777年7月14日,在美国独立战争期间(17761783),即答案为D。答案:D8The 13 red and white stripes

26、 and 13 white stars represent _. A13 independent states Bthe colonies that declared independence in 1776 Cthe US. Congress D13 famous figures in the American colonies解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“It consisted of.independence in 1776.”可知答案为B。答案:B.阅读七选五Five Ways to Control Your AnxietyHow can you find some enjoyment

27、 and keep your anxiety in control? Try the following five steps for a less anxious you.Stop comparing yourself to others. When you compare your life to others, you are giving up your power. People have success or failures at different points in their lives. You might think others have better lives,

28、but you dont have the full story. Next time you begin to compare yourself to someone else, tell yourself this, “I only compare me to me.” _1_Be grateful. Gratitude is the secret to a happier, less anxious you. _2_ When you practice gratitude, you start training your brain to pay attention to all the

29、 wonderful things about your life and doing so improves your mood little by little.Forget perfect. Going after perfection sets you up to feel defeated. Accept that you will have days that are far from perfect and learn to laugh at the funny things that go wrong at the wrong time. _3_Move your body.

30、_4_ Im sure youll feel better especially if you exercise regularly. Doing exercise will give you a sense of achievement that you can use to deal with other difficulties in your life.Connection with other people. If you struggle with anxiety, you may not feel like putting yourself into social situati

31、ons, but isolating (使孤立) yourself socially is the worst thing you can do. Connecting with others can help you realize everyone has struggles and that people are there for you. _5_ Connection can help you improve your mood.ALife is so much more enjoyable when you expect less of it.BMake sure you aren

32、t going around trying to please everyone.CIt is scientifically proved that exercise can improve your mood.DSee a friend, call a family member or just smile at strangers passing by.EPen and paper can provide you with a special place to express your feelings.FWhen you take time to enjoy all the good things, you cant help but feel good.GOnly by competing with yourself to be a better you can you get where you want to be.答案:15GFACD

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