1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1This kind of dress has been sold out.Would you like to exchange it for something else of the same price?2There are(be)a great many habitants here who come from Scotland.3If your parents couldnt afford to send(send)you to college，you may ask our national Project Hope for help.4Its fasci
2、nating(fascinate)to see how differently people approach the problem.5The American student gave me English lessons in exchange for Chinese lessons.6Do you think that housing prices will keep going up in the years to come?7The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has been rising(r
3、ise) since 2007.8I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to get away from my job.9Without your help，we wouldnt have finished(not finish)the work ahead of time.10After the heavy earthquake only a few lucky people survived(survive).完成句子1他们说我们必须在一个小时之内完成这项工作，我们做到了。They said we had to f
4、inish the work in an hour，and we made it2他们之间保持联系已有5年了。They have kept in contact with each other for five years.3我们邀请了许多专家来参加这次会议。We have invited a great many/a large number of experts to attend the meeting.4随着房价的上涨，工薪阶层买不起新房子。With the price of the house going up，the working class cant afford to buy
5、 a new house.5他给我一个苹果，交换一个橙子。He gave me an apple in exchange for an orange.阅读理解AToday，people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big，noisy cities.They are moving from the peaceful hills，mountains，fields，rivers and streams of the countryside to the bus
6、y world of streets，buildings，traffic and crowds.This movement from rural areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries，the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work.After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town，people c
7、ome to find work，and soon an industrial area begins to grow.There is usually a residential area nearby，where the factory workers can live.The families of these workers need schools，hospitals and shops，so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.In every major c
8、ity in the world，there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices.In the United States，this area is usually in the city centre.It is here that you can see the huge skyscraper office blocks.The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day.Many of them live
9、 in the suburbs of the city，far away from the industrial area and the city centre.Some suburbs are very pleasant，with nice houses and big gardens.There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.But what is the future of the big cities？Will t
10、hey continue to get bigger？Perhaps not.Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years，and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.【语篇解读】本文讲述人们从农村迁往大城市的原因、城市生活的现状以及城市未来的发展趋势。1Why do people move
11、to live in cities or towns?ABecause they can live more comfortably there.BBecause they prefer a noisy life to a peaceful life.CBecause they want to find work.DBecause they are sure of having a better life there.【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句“In many countries，the main reason why people come to live in towns and
12、cities is work.”可知人们迁往大城市的目的是找工作，故C正确。【答案】C2In a residential area，you can see Arows of houses，schools and shopsBmany offices and factoriesCa lot of factories and farmsDmany houses with offices and factories【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后两句“There is usually a residential area nearby，where the factory workers can li
13、ve.The families of these workers need schools，hospitals and shops，so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.”可知人们在居民区可以看到房子、学校、医院、商店等，故A为正确答案。residential areas意为“居民区”。【答案】A3In the United States many people work in the centre of a big city Awhile living on the
14、 faraway edge of the cityBand live thereCbut live in another cityDbut live far away out of the city【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第四、五两句话“The people who work.the city centre.”可知A项正确。【答案】A4We can infer that this movement from rural areas to urban areas Ahas been going on for more than 2，000 yearsBwill continue in th
15、e futureCmay not continue in the futureDis sure to stop【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段可知，一些大城市在过去十年中实际在变小，很有可能有一天我们会看到人们搬出城市，重回小镇和村庄。【答案】CBWe walked in the hospital so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from the book.Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit dow
16、n.While I watched mouth open in surprise，Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold.She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop.She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up，Mum nodded and said，“Very dirty floors.”“Yes，Im glad theyve finally d
17、ecided to clean them，” the nurse answered.She looked at Mum strangely and said，“But arent you working late？”Mum just pushed harder，each sweep(挥动)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall.I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.After
18、 a long time Mum came back.Her eyes were shining.She quickly put the mop back and took my hand.As we turned to go out of the door，Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said，“Thank you.” Outside，Mum told me，“Dagmar is fine.No fever.”“You saw her，Mum？”Of course.I told her about the hospital rules，and sh
19、e will not expect us until tomorrow.Dad will stop worrying as well.Its a fine hospital.But such floors! A mop is no good.You need a brush.”【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者和妈妈去医院看望姐姐，但是因为医院规定不允许探望，妈妈只好装扮成清洁工进入病房探望。5When she took a mop from the small room，what Mum really wanted to do was Aclean the floorBplease the nurs
20、eCsee a patient Dsurprise the storyteller【解析】推理判断题。根据全文的意思，可知妈妈装扮成清洁工是去看望生病住院的女儿，因此C项正确。【答案】C6After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?AIt is a childrens hospital.BIt has strict rules about visiting hours.CThe conditions there arent very good.DThe nurses and doctors there dont wo
21、rk hard.【解析】细节理解题。根据妈妈装扮成清洁工，通过打扫卫生去探望住院的亲人以及最后一段内容，可知该医院有严格的探视制度。【答案】B7From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely Athe storytellers sister BMums friendCthe storytellers classmate DDads boss【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的句子“Of course.I told her about the hospital rules，and she will not expect us until tomor
22、row.Dad will stop worrying as well.”可以推断出Dagmar是作者、作者的妈妈和爸爸都关心的人，故应该是很亲密的家人，四个选项中只有A符合。【答案】A8Which of the following words best describes Mum?AStrange.BWarmhearted.CClever.DHardworking.【解析】推理判断题。作者和妈妈去医院看望姐姐，但是因为医院的规定，妈妈只好装扮成清洁工进入病房探望，由此可知妈妈很聪明，故选C项。【答案】C.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
23、Improve your memorySome people often complain about their poor memory.Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp.This article will show you some simple tips. 1 When you say these things，you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true.Tell yourself you can remember a
24、nything as long as you put your mind to the task.You will see an improvement in your memory. 2 If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers，it can be really helpful to try this method.If you remember them in smaller groups，like two or three digits(数字)，it will also be much
25、 easier to remember the number.Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory.A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. 3 Playing games also helps improve your memory.Any type of games that involve(涉及)remembering things is wonderful. 4 Try and remember it when you have n
26、othing better to do.A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games. 5 Not only will your memory probably improve，you will also have a great deal of fun.ATake a right attitude.BRemember numbers in small groups.CStop telling yourself you
27、 have a weak memory.DIf you dont know your condition，you cannot treat it!EIf you dont like games，you can go over a list of “to do things”FIf so，treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.GSuch games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.【答案】15CBFEG 【导学号：70452079】