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本文(2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版版选修6:高考提能练 UNIT 16 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 WORD版含解析.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版版选修6:高考提能练 UNIT 16 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考提能练 Unit 16 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to do? ATo talk to the operator.BTo phone someone.CTo check his number.2What is probably the woman?AA teacher.B. A

2、 student. CAn announcer.3What season is it now?ASpring. BSummer. CAutumn.4At what time will the film begin?A7:20. B7:15. C7:00.5Where are the speakers heading?ATo Oxford Street. BTo Buckingham Palace.CA movie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或

3、独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where did the man get the news?AFrom Students Union.BFrom their teachers office.CFrom the principals office.7How does Cindy feel about the news?ASurprised. BUpset. CFrightened. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Who is visiting the woman for the week

4、end?AHer brother. BHer student. CHer teacher. 9How does the woman know Ann?AShe has just been introduced to her.BShe has taken piano lessons from her.CThey have met at a party before.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why does the woman like San Francisco?AIt has less traffic.BPeople there are friendlier.CIt has th

5、e best food and music.11Where does the woman come from?APennsylvania.BSan Francisco.CChina.12What does the woman think of the mans English?AExcellent. BAcceptable. CStrange.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Where does the conversation take place?AAt a bus station.BAt a travel agency.CAt a railway station. 14Why do

6、es the man want to take a bus?AHe wants to experience another way of traveling.BThe bus tickets are cheaper than the train tickets.CThe bus trip is more comfortable than the train trip.15Why are the bus tickets much cheaper than the train tickets?AThe bus stops at several cities.BThe bus trip takes

7、longer time.CFew people enjoy the bus trip.16What do we know about the man?AHe went the wrong way.BHe cant make the decision now.CHis aunt and uncle have a different opinion. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What does the speaker mainly talk about?AThe plan for today.BThe language skills.CAn introduction of the

8、center. 18How many parts does the test include?AThree. BFour. CFive.19When can the listeners ask quite a few questions?AAfter the speaker finishes his talk.BWhen they meet in small groups.CWhen they take a campus tour.20What will the listeners do this afternoon?ABegin their first lesson.BGet into sm

9、all classes.CTake a campus tour.答案:15BACAB610CAABC1115AAAAB1620BABBC听力材料(Text 1)M: Operator, Ive been trying to make phone call for nearly 10 minutes and I just cant get through. W: Just tell me the number and Ill try it for you.(Text 2)W: Tom!M: Yes?W: Could you please take this tape recorder to my

10、 office for me? M: With pleasure. And let me carry some of these exercise books for you. (Text 3)W: Nice weather were having.M: Yes. Isnt it a nice surprise? At this time its usually much colder and raining already. W: Well, this weather will probably end soon; all the leaves on the trees are brown,

11、 and its been pretty cold at night. (Text 4)M: Hurry up, Jenny. Its already seven. Well be late for the film.W: Dont worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. Well be there just in time.(Text 5)M: Would you remind me when we get to Buckingham Palace

12、, Please?W: Sure, no problem! Now we are at Oxford Street, and we can get there in thirty minutes.(Text 6)W: Slow down. Why are you in such a hurry? M: Hi, Cindy. I was just looking for you. Do you know your painting was chosen to be exhibited at the Citys Student Art Show? W: Really? Who told you t

13、hat? M: I just learned it from the principals office.W: Are you sure you heard it right?M: Of course. I saw the notice with my own eyes. I wanted to be the first person to bring the news to you. Thats why I rushed here. W: I really cant believe it.M: Well, Im glad I am the first to congratulate you.

14、W: Thanks, Lester, for bringing me the good news.(Text 7)W: Hello, glad to see you. Come in, please.M: Thanks. It looks like the party is exciting and all are in high spirits. W: Yeah. And theyre enjoying all kinds of French foods here. Well, Id like you to meet my brother, Tom. He is visiting me fo

15、r the weekend. M: Where is he?W: He is sitting in the corner over there, and beside the young woman. M: And who is the young woman? Uh, the woman wearing a red coat. W: Oh, thats Ann, my piano teacher. M: Piano teacher! I never knew you were practicing the piano. (Text 8)M: Excuse me, do you mind if

16、 I sit here? W: No, not at all. Go ahead. M: Thank you. W: Are you going somewhere or meeting someone? M: I am on my way to Washington. And you? W: I am on my way to San Francisco. M: Really? I think San Francisco is probably the most exciting city in the US. W: So do I. No other city has as many go

17、od restaurants or as much good music. M: Is San Francisco your hometown? W: I am from a very small town in Pennsylvania. I wouldnt want to live there again, either. I dont like to live in a small town very much. M: Neither do I. But small towns have their advantages: less traffic. W: And friendlier

18、people. You know, Im beginning to feel homesick. By the way, where are you from? M: China. W: China? But you speak English like a native speaker. I didnt have any idea. M: Thank you! Oh, excuse me. Its time for my flight. Well, its been nice talking with you. W: You too. Bye! (Text 9)W: Good morning

19、. Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I want to find out about the bus service between here and my home in Detroit. I came here last week by train, but I think I want to return by bus. I like to try different ways of traveling. W: Ill try to help you. Here is our timetable. It shows that we have eight b

20、uses a day that leave Cleveland for Detroit. I think youll find that service is cheaper than the trains. M: Yes, it looks as though the tickets are quite a bit cheaper than the train tickets. Why is that? W: The bus trips take a little longer than the train trips, and we dont have a dining car or a

21、waiting room. We do have a rest room, however, the bus is airconditioned. The trip should be comfortable. M: How long is the trip? W: We have an express bus that takes a little more than three hours, and we have a bus that stops at several cities along the way. Its of course cheaper, but it takes a

22、little more than four hours. If you dont mind the extra traveling time, its our best bargain. M: Can I use my return ticket from the train to pay for my bus ticket? W: No, youll have to take that ticket back to the train station. Thats a different company. Theyll give your money back, and then you c

23、an buy a ticket from me here for the bus. M: Thank you, Madam. I want to talk this over with my aunt and uncle before I make the final decision. Thanks for your help. (Text 10)M: Hello, everybody. Welcome to the American Language Center. Im Peter Riely, your academic advisor. Today is your first day

24、 at our school. Please listen very carefully because were going to give you a lot of important information that will make your experience here enjoyable and useful. OK, here we go. Let me tell you about the plan for today. There are three things on your schedule. First, you will take a test. This te

25、st will measure your English level. Youll take a reading, grammar, and composition test. Oh, and also a listening test. The whole test takes three hours. Next, you will meet in small groups with a teacher. This meeting will be about important things you need to know. This is where you can ask a lot

26、of questions. Then, finally, this afternoon, you will take a campus tour. Well show you the main buildings where your classrooms are; youll see some of the sports facilities, you know, the tennis courts, the swimming pool, places like that; and youll also visit the library and the computer lab. I th

27、ink youll be surprised how large and how beautiful our campus is. All right. Are there any questions before we begin? 第二部分阅读理解(满分40分,限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AScope:Recently your school board proposed (提议) moving the school start time from 7:50 am. to 7:20 am.

28、What was your reaction to this?Jilly Dos Santos:I was getting only four to six hours of sleep a night and I was late for school a lot. With the new start time, Id have to wake up even earlier. After we heard about the proposal, a teacher said to my class, “If you dont like it, why dont you do someth

29、ing about it?”Scope:What did you do?Jilly:I organized a group of students to speak to the school board.Scope:What did you do to prepare for the meeting?Jilly:I wanted to focus our presentation on why having an earlier start time was unhealthy. There is scientific research about teens and sleep. I le

30、arned that during your teen years, because of a change in hormones (激素), your body clock begins to change. You start to want to go to bed later. School starts the same time it always has, so getting enough sleep becomes difficult. I realized there wasnt something wrong with my time management or me;

31、 the way I was feeling had a physical and biological basis.Scope:How did it go?Jilly:About 30 students came to support me, and the board liked that I didnt get emotional and just provided the evidence. Two months later, an 8:55 am. start time became official:The board decided to make the start time

32、later instead of earlier.Scope:What has changed since the later start time?Jilly:I dont need to stay up an extra hour or two at night, because I can get work done in the morning. Ive also been late a lot less. And this year, there are more morning clubs and more people going to them.语篇解读:本文是应用文。文章是对

33、争取晚睡晚起权利的美国学生Jilly Dos Santos的采访。21Jillys teacher seemed to encourage the students _.Ato talk with the school boardBto get their work done in timeCto voice their opinions bravelyDto take action to support the proposal解析:选C推理判断题。根据下文Jilly举行会议说服教育委员会更改提议可知,这位老师是鼓励学生们在面对不喜欢的事情时要勇敢地表达自己的观点。22What does t

34、he underlined word “it” refer to?AJillys body clock.BThe scientific research.CThe meeting Jilly organized.DJillys secret for time management.解析:选C篇章结构题。根据上文的 “speak to the school board, prepare for the meeting” 和下文的 “30 students came to support me, and the board liked .”可知,此处的it指上文Jilly组织的会议。23How d

35、id Jilly succeed in persuading the school board?ABy showing scientific evidence.BBy putting forward a new proposal.CBy telling different students stories.DBy presenting her personal experience.解析:选A细节理解题。根据Jilly说的 “There is scientific research about teens and sleep.” 和 “the board liked that I didnt

36、get emotional and just provided the evidence”可知,Jilly通过提供科学证据成功说服教育委员会取消将上课时间提前的决议。24Because of the later school start time, students have become very _.AimpatientBlazyCenergetic Dresponsible解析:选C推理判断题。根据最后一段Jilly能及时完成作业、不需要熬夜到很晚、很少迟到和早上上课的学生人数增加可知,学校推迟上课时间后,学生的精力变得很充沛。BRichard Branson has had great

37、, global success. He is best known as the founder of Virgin Group, which consists of more than 400 companies.So what, I asked, is his most important secret to success? His answer was simple: look for the best in other people.Throughout his life hes never thought ill of other people. He looks for the

38、 best and praises them. Branson at times seems almost not human. Hes too good at what he does. No, great. Nearly perfect. When he starts something, he is very likely to succeed. He has fallen out with others though, like anyone else. He is human. He told me:“Life is short and the world is much small

39、er than one realizes. You are going to come across people time and time again in the most surprising places . As a leader its even more important to be out there praising and encouraging people. If you do fall out with somebody in life, even if you think it was their mistake, give them a call. Befri

40、end them. Go out to lunch with them.”The greatest leaders in the world have taught forgiveness. Perhaps the most extreme example is Nelson Mandela who invited his former prison guard to his inauguration (就职典礼) and even had lunch with a man who in the past wanted him to be sentenced to death.Life is

41、too short. We are humans and sometimes we make mistakes and anger people. What defines us is not those who are able to avoid confrontation (对抗), but those who are able to deal with it. The human body is able to selfheal (自愈) when we are cut. In that same manner, we must heal our past relationships.B

42、ranson wins respect from those around him. A naturalborn leader, he is always deep in thought and hungry for more; always one step ahead. And it was Richard Branson who taught me about forgiveness.语篇解读:本文是议论文。人生短暂,我们要学会宽恕别人。25Richard Bransons success lies in his _.AeffortsBgenerosityCjudgement Ddete

43、rmination解析:选B细节理解题。根据第二段的“His answer was simple: look for the best in other people.” 可知, Richard Branson成功的关键在于他有博大的胸怀,总看别人的长处。26The example of Nelson Mandela is mentioned to show _.Ahe suffered a lot in prisonBhe was one of the greatest leadersCthe power of forgiveness is really magicalDgreat peop

44、le set a good example of forgiveness解析:选D推理判断题。根据第五段的“The greatest leaders . is Nelson Mandela”可知,举曼德拉的例子就是为了说明伟大的领导者身体力行,告诉我们什么是宽容。27In the authors view, the most important thing for us humans is to _.Alive in peace with othersBturn our enemies into friendsCmake a difference to othersDmake as few m

45、istakes as possible解析:选A推理判断题。作者在倒数第二段提到,人生短暂,我们没必要纠结于过往的是是非非,应该忘记以前的不快,修复人与人之间的关系,和谐相处。28What would be the best title for the text?AThe key to successBWhat is forgiveness?CInvite your enemies to lunchDRichard Bransons success story解析:选C标题归纳题。本文借Richard Branson之口告诉我们要宽恕别人。根据第四段他所说的“even if you think

46、 it was their mistake, give them a call. Befriend them. Go out to lunch with them.”是文章的主旨。故C项标题Invite your enemies to lunch切合主题。C“Hey, do you know what? Today is May Day!” my sister announced. “Do you remember the May Day baskets we used to make with colored paper and paste?”I recalled that my siste

47、rs and I would run around our neighborhood delivering the baskets brimming with spring flowers. We would place them on a doorstep, knock on the door, and then run away. It was delightful to peer (窥视) around a bush and watch our friends open their doors and pick up the colorful gift, wondering who ha

48、d left it out for them.I clearly remember the May Day of the year that I was in fifth grade. That year I was faced with a challenge involving one of my dearest friends. She lived right across the road from our family, and we had walked together to school nearly every day since first grade.Her intere

49、sts were starting to change from the interests that we had shared together. A new family had recently moved into our small town, and Pam was spending more and more time at their house.When my mother asked me if I was going to take a May Day basket to Pams house, I responded angrily, “Absolutely not!

50、” My mom told me that I would have many other friends throughout my lifetime.“But Pam was my very best friend ever,” I cried.Mom wiped away my tears and told me that circumstances change and people change. She explained that one of the greatest things friends can do was to give each other a chance t

51、o grow, to change and to develop into what we want to be. And sometimes that would mean that friends would choose to spend time with other people. I could express my forgiveness by giving her a May Day basket.It was a hard decision, but I made an extra special basket of flowers with lots of yellow b

52、ecause that was Pams favorite color. I asked my two sisters to help me deliver my basket of forgiveness. As we watched from our hiding place, Pam picked up the flowers, and said loudly enough for us to hear, “Thank you, Susie, I hope you wouldnt forget me!”语篇解读:本文是记叙文。主要记叙了作者的朋友疏远了作者,作者感到非常生气,到节日来临的

53、时候,不愿意送给朋友礼物,经过母亲的开导,明白了朋友之间应该是心灵的相通,而不能期待着朋友总是和自己在一起的道理。29According to the passage, what did Susie and her sisters do on May Day?AThey gave their friends a basket of flowers secretly.BThey sold baskets of spring flowers in the neighborhood.CThey hung a basket of flowers on their friends doors.DThey

54、 ran around the neighborhood to pick flowers.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,Susie和她的姐姐是秘密地给邻居们送花,而不是卖花(B项)、也不是跑着到处摘花(D项),故排除;送花时秘密地放在门阶上,而不是挂到门上,故C项也应排除。30Why was Susie angry with Pam?ABecause Pam refused to walk to school.BBecause she felt left out by Pam.CBecause Pam didnt give her a May Day basket.DBecaus

55、e she changed Pam for new friends.解析:选B细节理解题。A、C两项在文中未提及;根据第四段中的“. Pam was spending more and more time at their house.”可知,是Pam交到了新朋友而不是Susie,故D项也应排除。因Pam和新朋友相处的时间越来越多,所以Susie感到自己受到了冷落。31In the opinion of Susies Mom, friends should _.Ashare the same interest with each otherBspend most of their time t

56、ogetherCleave each other enough room to growDfind chances to do great things解析:选C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“She explained that one of the greatest things friends can do . into what we want to be.”可知,作者的母亲教导作者,朋友应该给予对方足够的空间,让他们自己得到发展,而不是大部分时间待在一起(B项),故选C项。32What lesson can we learn from the story?AFriends wont f

57、orget each other in life.BWe can grow up even without friends.CThere is no forgiveness in true friendship.DWe cant expect too much from our friends.解析:选D推理判断题。A、C两项不是本文要表达的重点;B项与本文的立意相悖;通过作者和朋友之间的故事,以及作者的母亲所说的话,可以推断出朋友应该有自己的成长空间,应该可以选择和其他的人在一起,因此我们不能期待朋友总是和自己在一起,故选D项。DHillary Diane Rodham Clinton (b

58、orn October 26,1947) was the 67th United States Secretary of State, serving in the administration of President Barack Obama.She was a United States Senator for New York from 2001 to 2009. As the wife of the 42nd President of the United States, Bill Clinton, she was the First Lady of the United State

59、s from 1993 to 2001. In the 2008 election, Hillary was a leading candidate for the Democratic (民主党) presidential nomination.Hillary from Illinois attracted national attention in 1969 for her remarks as the first student commencement (毕业典礼) speaker at Wellesley College. She embarked on a career in la

60、w after graduating from Yale Law School in 1973. As a Congressional legal counsel, she moved to Arkansas in 1974 and married Bill Clinton in 1975. Hillary was twice listed as one of the 100 most influential lawyers in America. When her husband Bill was the Governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1992, she

61、 successfully led a reform of the local educational system.In 1994 as First Lady of the United States, she advocated the Clinton health care plan, which failed to gain approval from the US. Congress. In 1997 and 1999, Hillary played a role in advocating the creation of the States Childrens Health In

62、surance Program, the Adoption and Safe Families Act, and the Foster Care Independence Act.After moving to the state of New York, Hillary was elected as a US. Senator in 2000. That election marked the first time an American First Lady had run for public office; Hillary was also the first female senat

63、or to represent the state.In the Senate, she initially supported the Bush administration on some foreign policy issues, including a vote for the Iraq War Resolution. However, she opposed the administration on its conduct of the war in Iraq and on most domestic issues.Senator Hillary was reelected by

64、 a wide margin in 2006. In the 2008 presidential nomination race, Hillary won more primaries and delegates than any other female candidate in American history, but narrowly lost to Senator Obama. As Secretary of State, Hillary became the first former First Lady to serve in a presidents cabinet.语篇解读:

65、本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了希拉里克林顿美国第67位国务卿,也是美国第42任总统比尔克林顿的夫人。她的人生经历和政治道路都具有传奇色彩,她也是世界上最受瞩目的女性之一。33Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton began to be known because _.Ashe was the female United States Secretary of StateBshe was the First Lady of the United StatesCshe made a speech in her graduation ceremonyDshe was twice l

66、isted as one of the 100 most influential lawyers in America解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“Hillary from Illinois attracted national attention in 1969 for her remarks as the first student commencement (毕业典礼) speaker at Wellesley College.”可知,在1969年,她作为第一个在韦尔斯利学院毕业典礼上发表演讲的学生,得到了美国国民的关注。故选C项。34Which of the followi

67、ng statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?AHillary married the former American President Bill Clinton.BHillary helped to bring about the creation of the States Childrens Health Insurance Program.CAs the United States Secretary of State, Hillary served in the administration of President Barack Ob

68、ama.DHillary led a reform of law system in Arkansas.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第一段和最后一段可知希拉里在奥巴马的总统内阁中任职;根据第三段的最后一句可知希拉里改革了Arkansas的教育体制,而不是法律体制。故选D项。35What could be the best title of the passage?AA Legendary FigureBThe First Lady of the USACA Highprofile WomanDThe Only Female Running for American President解析:选C主

69、旨大意题。A Highprofile Woman“一位备受瞩目的女性”,符合文章的主题。A项“一个传奇人物”太过宽泛;B、D两项都只是她人生的一个片段。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental health pro

70、blems.When he left hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to Medical School in Virginia, USA. _36_ For example, he didnt like the doctors white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients, and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical scho

71、ol didnt like Adams very much because he was too different._37_ He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital, and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children

72、 laugh.When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit! Institute”, together with some other doctors._38_Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. _39_ In the film (called Patch

73、Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor whos a friend._40_”AI enjoyed playing him.BIt was very successful.CHe finally gave up his studies.DAdams succeeded in persuading other patients.EBut when he was there, he did

74、 things in a different way.FBut Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine.GThey wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。文章介绍了让微笑绽放在病房的小丑医生Hunter Adams。36选EE项中的“he did things in a different way”与下文列举的“he didnt like the doctors white co

75、ats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them”相呼应。37选F根据下文Hunter Adams装成小丑给医院的孩子们带来快乐可知,他认为病人需要的不只是药品。38选GG项中的a place指上文Hunter Adams成立的医院The Gesundheit! Institute。39选B本段是对Patch Adams这部电影的介绍与评价,B项符合语境。40选ARobin Williams在电影Patch Adams中饰演了Hunter Adams,根据他对Hunter Adams的评价a really warm person可知,他非常愿意扮演Hunt

76、er Adams。第三部分英语知识运用(满分45分,限时30分钟)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。To be or not to be. Outside the Bible (圣经), these six words are the most famous in all the _41_ of the world. They were _42_ by Hamlet when he was thinking aloud, and they are the most famous

77、 words in Shakespeares work because Hamlet was speaking not only for himself but also for every _43_ man and woman. To be or not to be, to live or not to live, to live _44_ and abundantly and eagerly, or to live dully and meanly and scarcely. A philosopher once wanted to know _45_ he was alive or no

78、t, which is a good question for everyone to put to himself _46_. He answered it by saying, “I think, _47_ I am.”But the best _48_ of existence ever seen was given by another philosopher who said, “To be is to be in _49_.” If this is true, then the more relations a living thing has, the more it is al

79、ive. To live abundantly means simply to _50_ the range and intensity of our relations. _51_ we are so used to loving our routine. But apart from our regular _52_, how much are we alive? If you are _53_ only on your regular occupation, you are alive only to that extent. If _54_ things are not concern

80、ed so far poetry, music, pictures, sports, friendships, politics and international affairs you are _55_. On the contrary, it is true that every time you _56_ a new interest even more, a new accomplishment you increase your power of life. No one who is deeply interested in a large variety of subjects

81、 can remain _57_; the real pessimist is the person who has lost _58_.To be or not to be to live intensely and richly, or merely to exist, that fits with _59_. Lets widen and strengthen our relations. _60_ we live let live!语篇解读:莎士比亚的名言“To be or not to be?生存还是毁灭?”我们该如何理解这句话呢?本文中,作者告诉我们人生在世一定要活得精彩,活得快乐

82、,活得有滋有味。41A.literatureBartChistory Darchitecture解析:选A从下文可知,To be or not to be是莎士比亚作品哈姆雷特中哈姆雷特讲的话(spoken),所以属于文学(literature)范畴。42A.talked BcarvedCspoken Dwritten解析:选C在下文中“Hamlet was speaking”就是答案提示。43A.devoting BthinkingCdemanding Dsuffering解析:选B根据上文的“when he was thinking aloud”可知,此处应选thinking,表示“有思想

83、的,认真思考的”。44A.poorly BlonelyCindependently Drichly解析:选D从下文的“to live dully and meanly and scarcely”可知,此处应该填入与“abundantly and eagerly”含义一致的词,所以选richly。最后一段第一句中的richly是提示。45A.if BthatCwho Dwhether解析:选D根据后面“or not”可知选D项。whether . or not是固定用法,表示“是否”。46A.eventually BoccasionallyCapparently Dslowly解析:选B根据句意

84、“一位哲学家曾经想弄清楚自己是否还活着,这是个不错的问题,每个人都可以不时地问问自己”可知选“不时地”之意的单词,occasionally表示“偶尔,不时地”符合句意。A项表示“最终”;C项表示“显而易见地”;D项表示“慢慢地”。47A.until BthereforeChowever Dwhatever解析:选B根据句意“我思故我在。”可知选B项。therefore表示“因此”。48A.definition BsummaryCcomment Dfeedback解析:选A结合上文可知不同的哲学家对这句话的理解和诠释不一样,结合本句句意“但另外一个哲学家给出了人们见过的最好的关于生存的定义(de

85、finition)”可知选A项。49A.reality BrelationsCorder Dsight解析:选B他认为人的存在与否主要集中在一个人的社会关系(relations)中。下一句的“then the more relations a living thing has”就是答案提示。50A.create BincreaseCdecrease Dnarrow解析:选B结合本句句意“一个人活得精彩则仅仅意味着增加(increase)人际关系的范围和强度。”可知选B项。A项“创造”;C项“减少”;D项“变窄”。51A.Hopefully BHappilyCLuckily DUnfortuna

86、tely解析:选D结合上下文的语义关系可知表达一种转折关系,结合句意“不幸的是(unfortunately),我们如此习惯于我们已有的人生轨迹”可知选D项。52A.preparation BdemonstrationCillustration Doccupation解析:选D根据下句的“regular occupation”可知选D项。53A.focused BdependentCconcentrated Dkeen解析:选D此处be keen on sth.是固定词组,表示“对有兴趣,喜欢某物”,句意为“如果你只对日常的工作感兴趣,那你的人生也仅限于此”。A项“注意力集中的”;B项“依赖的”

87、;C项“全神贯注的”,均不符合语境。54A.other Bthe otherCanother Dothers解析:选A结合上一句的意思可知此句表示除了日常的工作之外对其他事情不感兴趣的话就会怎么样。故选A项。55A.alive BlivelyCdead Dlive解析:选C结合句意“如果到目前为止你不关注其他的(other)东西,如诗歌、音乐、图画、运动、友情、政治和国际事务,那么其实你就如同死了(dead)一样”可知选C项。56A.achieve BacquireCcontrol Dearn解析:选B根据宾语“a new interest”可推知每次“有或培养”一种新的感兴趣的东西,故选择B

88、项。57A.unworried BuneasyCunaware Dunhappy解析:选D根据下文的“the real pessimist”可推知前面表示拥有广泛兴趣的人是不会不快乐的,故选D项。58A.attention BconfidenceCinterest Dpatience解析:选C结合上一句和这一句的对比可知本句表示对一切都不感兴趣的人是真正的悲观主义者。故选C项。59A.ourselves BitselfCthemselves Dyourself解析:选A此处表示“To be or not to be”适合我们自己,所以用ourselves。60A.While BAlthough

89、CEven DBecause解析:选Awhile此处表示“在时”,句意为“在我们活着的时候,就让我们生活吧!”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ben:Well, good morning, Tom. It is a long time since we _61_ (meet) last.Tom:Yes, a really long time. I dont feel very well these days, _62_ seriously affects me both physically and me

90、ntally.Ben:What seems to be the trouble?Tom:I feel tired and sometimes my legs tremble (颤抖) _63_ (automatic)Ben:Have you been eating properly?Tom:Not exactly. I usually have a sandwich and a cup of coffee for lunch. But as for junk food, I just cant find a good way _64_ (keep) away from it.I know I

91、shouldt have become _65_ (addict) to it.Ben:And what about dinner?Tom:Im so tired that I dont feel like _66_ (eat) anything for dinner. I think I have become accustomed _67_ eating nothing for dinner. Does this mean _68_ I have got into a bad habit?Ben:I think so and I dont think _69_ is good for yo

92、u to live like this. Have you been exercising regularly?Tom:I seldom do that because I find myself busy every day.Ben:Exercising can strengthen your body and change your eating habits, so why not have _70_ try and make yourself healthier?Tom:Thanks for your advice. I think I know what to do next.61_

93、62._63._64._65._66_67._68._69._70._答案:61.met62.which63.automatically64.to keep65.addicted66.eating67.to68.that69.it70.a第四部分写作(满分35分,限时35分钟)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线

94、,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Welcome to our folk custom park, that is located in the centre of our city. It is the biggest theme parks in our city, where youll learn about some history of our nation or appreciate our traditional culture. You can visit the ancient Chinese

95、 buildings and see lot of traditional artworks, which you can take them as presents to your friends at home. Some wonderful performances here would tell you many funny folk stories. The artists amazed performances will make a deep impression at you. You may also taste some local snacks, all of which

96、 is delicious.I wish you a greatly time here.答案:第一句:thatwhich第二句:parkspark; orand第三句:lot前加a或lotlots; 去掉them第四句:wouldwill第五句:amazedamazing; aton第六句:isare第七句:greatlygreat第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你校高二年级本周刚举办了英语才艺大赛。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文,介绍本次大赛的举办情况,并谈一下你的感受。时间:周二晚上7点至9点地点:学校体育馆参加人员:高二年级所有的学生和英语老师主要活动:1.开幕式及校长

97、致辞;2英语才艺大赛;3现场颁奖及获奖选手代表介绍词汇记忆经验。注意:词数100左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考范文:English Talent ContestOn the evening of Tuesday this week, Grade Two held an English Talent Contest in our stadium. The contest began at 7 and lasted for two hours. All the students of Grade Two and English teachers took part in it.Fir

98、st of all, we had an opening ceremony in which our headmaster announced the start of the contest and expressed his best wishes.Secondly, the contest began as planned. All the competitors took an active part in the contest and one student from Class Two won the first prize in the end. Finally, the headmaster awarded all the winners prizes and one of them gave some advice on how to memorize English words.The contest was a great success. It not only enriched our school life but also made us more interested in English.

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