1、宁夏中卫市中宁县第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题 第I卷（选择题 共90分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. What is the man?A. A taxi driver. B. A bus driver. C. The womans husband.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and
2、secretary. C. Doctor and patient.3. What will probably happen to the woman?A. Shell miss her train. B. Shell catch her train. C. Shell drive to the station.4. When is the man going to leave for New York?A. October. B. September. C. December.5. How much does the woman want to borrow?A. 20 dollars. B.
3、 12 dollars. C. 8 dollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whom does the man have to see at 10 oclock?A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Harrison. C. Mrs. Thompson.7. Why doesnt the man want to see Mrs. Thompson?A. He thinks she is unimportant. B. He is t
4、ired of meeting people. C. He thinks she is boring.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why does Alison ask John to read the story?A. To advise John to talk more with his father. B. To help John forget his trouble.C. To share her feelings with John.9. What is the main idea of the conversation?A. Parents nowadays are t
5、oo busy. B. Family problems are hard to solve.C. Communication is necessary at home.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are they talking about?A. Visiting the museum. B. Sightseeing. C. Collecting coins.11. Why did NOT the man want to go to the museum?A. He wasnt interested in museum. B. He wasnt interested i
6、n birds. C. He wasnt interested in coins.12. What would the man go to the island mainly to see?A. Some plants. B. Some birds.C. Some flowers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is the man going?A. Bank of China.B. Agricultural Bank of China.C. Joindoor Supermarket.14. Which of the following statements is tru
7、e?A. Bank of China is near Joindoor Supermarket.B. It is about ten minuteswalk from the place where they are standing.C. The man isnt familiar with the area.15. What will the woman do at the end of the conversation?A. She will help the man to get money from the bank.B. She will draw a map for the ma
8、n.C. She will show him the way to the bank.16. Which word can be used to describe the woman?A. Open-minded.B. Warm-hearted.C. Honest.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker been in Finland?A. The whole winter. B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.18. What did she come to Finland for?A. To buy
9、clothes.B. To experience the weather.C. To attend a meeting.19. What was the speakers biggest problem while preparing for the trip?A. Getting the right kind of clothes.B. Getting used to the place.C. Selling warm clothes.20. Which of the following is true?A. Julias been to Northern Europe.B. Julias
10、from Finland.C. Julia makes clothes.第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ABest Cookbooks for Kids for 2019Best Overall: Cooking Class: 57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat!)Buy on Amazon Buy on Walmart With the help of this best-selling cookbook, y
11、our kids will become masters in the kitchen! Cooking Class:57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat !) is ideal for children aged 6 to 12, as it includes detailed explanations of basic cooking techniques, plus more than 50 kid-friendly recipes. This award-winning cookbook is a comprehensive gu
12、ide for cooking novices, explaining skills and recipes in kid-friendly language.Best for Learning Basics: Better Homes and Gardens New Junior Cookbook Buy on Amazon Buy on Walmart If you want to teach your kids cooking terms, tools and techniques, you need the Better Homes and Gardens New Junior Coo
13、kbook. This 128-page cookbook has more than 65 kid-friendly recipes, and its perfect for introducing kids aged 5 to 12 to the wonderful world of cooking. It includes a detailed section on cooking terms, kitchen safety, tools(including pictures), and healthy cooking. It also addresses how to measure
14、ingredients and how to read recipes.Best Classic: Betty Crockers Cook book for Boys and Girls Buy on AmazonBuy on Target Buy on WalmartThe first edition of this classic kids cookbook was published more than 60 years ago, and the Betty Crockers Cookbook for Boys and Girls is still a favorite for kids
15、 and adults alike. The recipes are ideal for children aged 8 to 12. This cookbook is an authentic reproduction of the original 1957 edition, which many baby boomers learned from themselves! Many older buyers write that they had the same cookbook growing up and love sharing the classic recipes with t
16、he next generation.Best Vegetarian: The Help Yourself Cookbook for Kids Buy on Amazon Buy on WalmartThis vegan cookbook is best for children aged 6 to 12, and its aim is to teach kids about healthy eating by involving them in the cooking process. The book features 60 plant-based recipes for you to m
17、ake with your family, including meals, snacks, drinks and desserts.21. Which cookbook can be purchased on Target?A. Best Overall.B. Best for Learning Basics.C. Best Classic.D. Best Vegetarian.22. What can we know about Best for Learning Basics?A. It is an award-winning cookbook. B. It teaches the ki
18、ds about kitchen safety.C. It includes 60 plant-based recipes.D. It was published more than 60 years ago.23. What is the similarity between Best Overall and Best Vegetarian?A. They are both designed for kids.B. They have recipes based on plants.C. They have recipes for whatever you want.D. They expl
19、ain how to measure ingredients.BI was nine when I arrived at the Childrens Home in Nashua, New Hampshire, in 1965. I failed third grade that year, just made it through a second time, and had managed to finish fourth grade by the time I reached Pauline Jambards fifth-grade class at Charlotte Avenue E
20、lementary School.I was convinced (使信服) I wasnt “smart” like the other kids, and I hoped I could make it through fifth grade. Ms. Jambard took a great liking to me. Of all the subjects in school, reading was my favorite. She would tell me, “Terry, you keep reading. If you can understand what youre re
21、ading, youll be smarter than most kids.” After I read all the books in our program, I started reading the classrooms set of Encyclopaedia Britannica (大英百科全书). I couldnt find enough to read, and I started to really like school.After I graduated from Ms. Jambards class in 1969, my brother and I moved,
22、 and I lost all touch with my teacher. In 1983, I was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua. I took a chance and dropped by Charlotte Avenue Elementary. I was walking toward her classroom when she came out in the hallway and said, “Terry!”It was as if I had never left. I was in seventh
23、heaven on my way home.We have stayed in touch, and I call Ms. Jambard at least once a year. Because of the confidence she gave me, I went on to have a successful career in engineering. I dont know if Ms. Jambard realizes how much she helped me, but Ill never forget her kindness and faith in me.24. H
24、ow did the author probably feel about the subjects in third grade?A. They were very easy. B. They were quite difficult. C. They were very interesting. D. They were completely useless.25. When the author was in fifth grade, he _.A. became the smartest kid in his class B. read a lot and wrote his firs
25、t bookC. followed Ms. Jambards advice D. did well in all the subjects26. By saying “I was in seventh heaven”, the author means that _.A. he was really worried B. he was very happyC. he had an accident D. he lost the way27. What would be the best title for the text?A. The teacher who raised me up B.
26、Ms. Jambard: a lifelong friend C. Charlotte Avenue Elementary School D. My early life in the Childrens HomeCAs more and more people speak the global language of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around t
27、he world today will be likely to die out by the next century, according the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations UNESCO and National Geographic among them have for many years been do
28、cumenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect. Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi and Their Culture, grows
29、 out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal. Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not
30、 content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection. Now,
31、 through the two organizations that he has founded the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to schools but to the younger generations of communities from
32、whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities. 28. Many scholars are making efforts to _. A. promote global languages B. rescue disappearing lang
33、uages C. search for languages communities D. set up language research organizations 29. What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to _. A. having detailed records of the languages B. writing books on language users C. telling stories about language speakers D. living with the native speakers 3
34、0. What is Turins book based on? A. The cultural studies in India. B. The documents available at Yale. C. His language research in Bhutan. D. His personal experience in Nepal. 31. Which of the following best describes Turins work? A. Write, sell and donate. B. Record, repair and reward. C. Collect,
35、protect and reconnect. D. Design, experiment and report. DWhen it comes to sitting properly, we all know the correct way even if we don t do it to the letter. No crossed legs, bottoms touching the back of the chair and feet on the ground. But even if you re doing it right, sitting for long periods i
36、s shockingly bad for you. It has been described as the new smoking, linked to heart disease and even cancer. There is no doubt we should all try to do less of it. But perhaps we could also do it better.A classic survey, published in 1953, described 100 different sitting postures adopted by 480 cultu
37、res around the world. Among the most common were sitting cross-legged, kneeling and the deep squat (深蹲), with feet flat on the ground and bottoms resting on or just above it. Even in Western cultures, these are preferred sitting positions among young children. But Westerners tend to prefer chair use
38、 from an early age, insisting children sit on seats in school.One big problem with this desire for chairs is that they make sitting so, well, sedentary (久坐不动的). Consider the Hadza, a group of hunter-gatherer people in Tanzania. They spend around 9 hours a day sitting. However, they squat and sit on
39、the ground in various positions, and this involves high levels of muscle activity. The supportive nature of chairs, with their high backs and armrests, removes this effort perhaps the reason that people love them.So what s the best way to sit? Josette Bettany-SaItikov at Teesside University, UK has
40、found that kneeling can help keep the spine in a better position as does squatting. We might also take inspiration from traditional cultures like the Hadza. Use a variety of postures and preferably not just still postures but some which allow movement, says Bettany-Saltikov.Bettany-Saltikov believes
41、 that we should be rethinking what it means to do a desk job. We still need to design workplaces that enable people to be productive while being lightly active, like with under-table cycling or walking desks, she says. For now, if your job is sedentary, don t forget to stand up regularly and move ar
42、ound.32. What does the author think of sitting properly for long? A. It still does some harm. B. It improves body shape.C. It can prevent heart disease. D. It may cause smoking-related illnesses.33. What is the Western sitting culture?A. Children should sit in their preferred manner.B. Children shou
43、ld take their seats while sitting.C. Children should practice sitting cross-legged.D. Children should learn different sitting postures.34. How do the Hadza sit? A. They sit for short periods of time. B. They sit for the purpose of exercise.C. They use some muscles while sitting. D. They remain gener
44、ally still while sitting.35. What does Bettany-Saltikov advise employees to do? A. Combine exercise and their work. B. Improve their productivity at work.C. Kneel or go cycling as often as possible. D. Start exercising as soon as they leave work.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
45、两项为多余选项。 Apps (short for applications) are becoming increasingly popular nowadays, and for good reason. They can help you out in just about every area of your life, whether its keeping fit, communicating with friends, or even learning a language. 36 Heres what you should think about before downloadi
46、ng an app for language learning.Learn from diverse sources (not just apps)Any seasoned language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you. This is a world of diverse sources(来源) of information, from newspapers and books to TV, radio,
47、music and even real people. Would you limit yourself to one medium in your native language? 37 Establish your purpose and plan your habitsDo you want to be fluent in weeks or are you in it for the brain training? The good apps are designed to help you fit your studies around your timetable. 38 These
48、 apps encourage habit building, because the successful formation of a habit ensures your safe and regular return.Make it social 39 I mean social for real. I owe the speed of progress I made in Italian to the support from Jim, my partner in study time. Find a friend to accompany you. Take an evening
49、class. Borrow a book. Buy a book. Book a week away and attend a language school. Just dont forget your phone!If I may speak sincerely, the combination of app, language school, Jim, evenings out, and a choice book or two proved extremely effective. 40 A. I recommend it.B. Remember that an app is just
50、 a tool.C. No, I dont mean posting your progress online.D. I encourage you to use apps as often as you can.E. Probably not, so why do so in your new language?F. The best apps adapt themselves based upon your behavior.G. However, you need to know how to use them properly to really benefit.第三部分 语言知识运用
51、( 共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分) .阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。I felt gloomy the other day. The weather was dark and rainy, and I just didnt feel so 41 .As I was sitting at my desk, I 42 it was the birthday of a dear long-time frienda single, middle-aged woman who has devoted
52、the past 15 years to nursing and loving her 43 . Knowing that she doesnt have family in the town, I 44 to give her a call. Sure enough, she was on B-shift, 45 to work late till the evening, and wouldnt make much of the birthday this year. As always, 46 , she sounded cheerful and was happy when I 47
53、.After I hung up, I couldnt 48 the feeling that she would really want to get a little attention on her special day. 49 feeling a little gloomy myself, I tried to put it out of my 50 , but as the day passed I couldnt shake the feeling. I 51 gave in, and that evening set off for the hospital with a ca
54、rd, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friends grateful smile and joyful surprise 52 me that I had done the right thing and were a generous 53 for me.When I got home, I realized that not only had I cheered up a 54 friend on her birthday, but my own gloomy feelings had also 55 . Making her day had
55、made my own!Thats true 56 we take the time and make the effort to do something for someone else. It is like the little saying, “Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who 57 .”Cheering up people on their birthdays isnt the only thing we can do to make their day. Life con
56、stantly presents us with 58 to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a 59 to someone. And the 60 thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.41. A. special B. positive C. nervous D. proud42. A. explained B. complained C. remembered D. informed43. A. family B. tr
57、aining C. work D. school44. A. decided B. continued C. failed D. refused45. A. surprised B. disappointed C. bored D. prepared46. A. though B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise47. A. admitted B. called C. succeeded D. apologized48. A. get on with B. put up with C. get rid of D. take hold of49. A. Alm
58、ost B. Even C. Never D. Still50. A. opinion B. image C. mind D. expectation51. A. luckily B. finally C. unhappily D. hardly52. A. convinced B. advised C. promised D. reminded53. A. response B. contribution C. reward D. share54. A. careless B. lonely C. weak D. curious55. A. existed B. deepened C. wa
59、sted D. disappeared56. A. when B. because C. though D. unless57. A. tries B. receives C. loves D. cares58. A. regrets B. dreams C. choices D. opportunities59. A. difference B. connection C. discovery D. decision60. A. normal B. similar C. wonderful D. practical第卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Kite flying d
60、ated from China and became popular around the country. With a long history, it is considered as the61 (early) aircraft we have ever known. Kites were used for military purposes in the very beginning, such as measurement and signaling. Later kite flying gradually became62 outdoor activity for recreat
61、ion as well as art and63 (be) warmly welcome for centuries.In the past, people fastened bamboo-made whistles onto a kite. While64 (fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music produced by gu-zheng, 65 is a traditional Chinese instrument. Therefore, kite has66 (it) modern name as fengzheng
62、.In the 7th century, kite67 (introduce) to neighboring countries including Korea and Japan. Around the 13th century, Marco Polo introduced it to Europe and Arab countries.Around the Qingming Festival, usually on early April, many people fly kites in public squares. The sky is dotted with kites of di
63、fferent designs, such as dancing butterflies, bounding dragons, and swimming fish. When people look at those kites, they feel as if they were flying away with the kites68 (escape) the noisy world and step into the nature with their body and soul. Besides, it is a way for people to pray69 blessings a
64、nd fortune.The traditional Chinese kite expresses harmony(和谐) between human and nature, a long-held 70. (believe)treasured by the Chinese people. 第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I went to the local store do some shopping. When I went to
65、 a store, two foreign visitors were happened to be there. The salesgirl didnt know that they wanted to buy because they couldnt speak Chinese. Saw this, I offered to help them. In my help, the two men got the things they wanted. They were very glad and thankful to her. How happy I am that day. Thoug
66、h I knew little English, I could help others, it makes me further realize how important spoken English is. Ill work even hard at it than before.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你远在英国的朋友Smith从网上得知移动支付改变了中国人的生活方式。他想了解一些更详细的移动支付情况，请你根据下面要点提示，给Smith发一封电子邮件。要点: 1.生活中的具体体现; 2.好处。要求: 词数100左右。 参考词汇: 移动支付mobile payment
67、中宁一中2020-2021学年第二学期高二年级月考听力答案15 ACBAC 610 ACACB 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 BBCAA阅读答案21-23 CBA 24-27 BCBA 28-31 BADC32-35 ABCA 七选五 3640 GEFCA完形填空4145 BCCAD4650 ABCDC5155 BACBD5660 ABDAC61.earliest 62.an 63 has been 64flying 65which 66its 67was introduced68to escape 69for 70belief短文改错：1. do前加to, 2 a 改为 the, 3
68、去掉 happened 前的were, 4 that 该 what, 5 Saw 改为 Seeing / Having seen, 6 In 改为 With, 7 her 改为 me 8. am 改为 was, 9 it 改为 which, 10 hard 改为 harder . 作文：One possible version:Dear Smith, Im Li Hua ,a student in China. Knowing you are eager to learn something more about Mobile Payment in China, I deeply welcom
69、e the opportunity to give you a brief introduction about it .As you know, Mobile Payment has been a tendency in China.ON the one hand, its convenience as well as efficiency makes it possible for us to take with us only a mobile phone rather than much cash, which saves us much time and trouble. On th
70、e other hand, Mobile Payment is widely used in our daily life, like paying bills, booking tickets and so on. In a word, Mobile Payment is used in nearly everything and has really changed our life.I will be very happy if my introduction can make you have a clear idea of Mobile Payment.Kind regards Yours sincerely, Li Hua