1、学业分层测评(六).单句语法填空1She _(hesitate)before picking up the phone because she didnt know how to refuse the invitation.2If you want to have an examination，please make an _(appoint)with my secretary.3The government is _(commit) to improving social security and health care.4Their suggestions have no scientif
2、ic _(base)5Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into _(exist)6_(operate) of this equipment requires special training.7The poor woman made a _(commit) she would look after the orphan for ever.8Without _(hesitate)，Jacky followed at his heels.9_(judge)from his dress，he is pro
3、bably a Tibetan.10She made no _(respond) to my letter.【答案】1.hesitated2.appointmentmitted4.basis5.existence6.Operationmitment8.hesitation9.Judging10.response.完成句子 【导学号：14212037】1_(他一到达北京)，he came to visit us.2_(无论你做什么)，you should do it well.3It took them three years _(还清)their debts.4我已和汤姆约好今天下午去买电脑。
4、Ive _ with Tom to buy a computer this afternoon.5这份文件迟早会找到的。The papers will _ sooner or later.【答案】1.The instant he got to Beijing2.Whatever you did3.to pay off4.made an appointment5turn up.阅读理解A 【导学号：14212038】80 percent of graduate students in East Chinas Zhejiang Province said in a survey they woul
5、d give up trying to find jobs in Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhou；firsttier cities in China have been considered dream places for many，because of the untouchable housing prices and high living costs.The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 job seekers who were attending Sundays job fair
6、in Jiangsu for graduate students.The survey shows graduates are becoming more realistic in their job search despite the job market becoming better.The fair attracted more than 10，000 graduate students with 7，382 positions.“The pressure of buying a house in Beijing is unbelievable，”said Wang Jian fro
7、m Nanjing Normal University，who acknowledged he had thought about finding a job in Beijing，Shanghai or Guangzhou，but in the face of huge pressures，he has no choice but to be “realistic”People can have a very comfortable life in Nanjing with a monthly salary of between 3，000 yuan($450)and 4，000 yuan
8、，but in Shanghai，5，000 yuan month can only help you survive and buying a house will remain a dream.A student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology said he just turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7，000 yuan a month because “living costs in Shanghai are too high”An unnamed mal
9、e student from Nanjing University said he would try firsttier cities only if he could get a high salary.“I would go to Beijing only if I can earn 200，000 yuan a year，”he said.“Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhou once had the advantages that other cities dont have，but the high housing prices and living co
10、sts make young people barely able to breathe ，”said Ren Leiming from the job service center of Jiangsus colleges and universities.“Firsttier cities have plenty of talents that make it hard for people to be outstanding ，and if you work in smaller cities you can become a dominant player at your positi
11、on much more easily，”said Ren.【语篇解读】文章介绍了当前大学生毕业后在选择就业城市的时候考虑的种种现实情况。1The majority of graduate students will give up trying to find jobs in the firsttier cities because _Ait is not easy to find jobs thereBhousing prices and living costs there are very highCthey cant make full use of their knowledge
12、and skills thereDmonthly salaries there are low compared with those in other cities【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的firsttier cities in China have been considered dream places for many，because of the untouchable housing prices and high living costs 可知答案。【答案】B2Which of the following statements is TRUE about the job m
13、arket now?AThere are more job opportunities offered now.BThe job markets are becoming more and more competitive.CMany graduate students arent satisfied with the working conditions.DCompanies and enterprises have stricter rules to take in graduate students.【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的The survey shows graduates a
14、re becoming more realistic in their job search despite the job market becoming better.可知答案。【答案】A3We can learn from the news report that _Ain Shanghai，5，000 yuan a month can only help you buy a luxury houseBthe fair attracted more than 10，000 graduate students and laidoff workers with 7，382 positions
15、Cthe Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 personnel managers who were attending Sundays job fair in Jiangsu for graduate studentsDa student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7，000 yuan a month【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的A student from
16、 Nanjing University of Science and Technology said he just turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7，000 yuan a month 可知答案。【答案】D4The words Ren said in the last paragraph mean _Apeople cant achieve more in firsttier citiesBpeople can easily be outstanding in smaller citiesChe would rather go
17、to firsttier cities than smaller citiesDtalents are more welcome in firsttier cities than smaller ones【解析】推理判断题。根据前一句“hard”和后文的“much more easily ”可知答案。【答案】BBThe way we do things round hereSome years ago，I was hired by an American bank.I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department tha
18、t started，“Dear John，I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.” That “quite” saddened me.I thought he was saying “were kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.” Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”，while in Brit
19、ish English it means “fairly”So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I dont just mean the words people speak.It is body language，dress，manners，ideas and so on.The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures (文化)Som
20、e of these differences may be only on the surfacedress，food and hours of workwhile others may be deeper and take longer to deal with.Mostly，it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them，like the climate (气候)，while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be
21、an improvement.People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again.However，other differences can be troubling，like punctuality (准时)If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly
22、 on time in Germany，five minutes early in the American Midwest，an hour early in Japan，15 minutes afterwards in the UK，up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece.I prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive.It is simply
23、the accepted thing to do in their own country.【语篇解读】本文由作者的一次经历引出，告诉我们在其他国家时要注意语言造成的文化差异。5The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought _Athe American bank didnt think much of himBthe American bank might hire another personCits difficult to get used to American cultureDits eas
24、y to misunderstand Americans【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的I thought he was saying “were kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.”可知，作者以为这个美国银行表达的意思是自己并不是他们的最佳人选，认为这家银行对他评价不高，所以不高兴。【答案】A6The word “highlights” in Paragraph 2 probably means“_”AencouragesBhelps to narrowCincr
25、easesDdraws attention to【解析】词义猜测题。此处指人们做事的方式使我们看到的许多文化差异更加明显，故选D。highlight表示“强调，突出，使醒目”。【答案】D7According to the author，what should we do with most cultural differences?AAsk the native people for help.BUnderstand and accept them.CDo things in our own way.DDo indepth research.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Mostly
26、，it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them.”可知，应对大多数文化差异的方法是习惯并接受它们。故选择B。【答案】B8When invited to a party，the people who are usually punctual are _AItaliansBGermansCGreeksDthe British【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Ge
27、rmany”可知，德国人参加宴会时，通常是准时出现的。【答案】B.阅读填句 【导学号：14212039】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。_1_ You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so，however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Heres how：Plan your time carefully.When planning your work，y
28、ou should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.Then decide a good，regular time for studying._2_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you realize what is
29、 happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials.No games，radios，or television.When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.Make good use
30、of your time in class. _3_ Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes，review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material._
31、4_ If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world wont end if you dont pass a test，
32、so dont be over worried._5_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.AThere are other methods that might help you with your studying.BDont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.CTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.DNo one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.EMaybe you are an average student.FMake full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.GThis will help you understand the next class.【答案】15EBCGA
