1、河南省豫南九校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第三次联考（11月）试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHow to Be a Space Explorer$17.99Ships in 1-2 business daysBuckle up! How to Be a Space Explorer is a practical book for all aspiring （有抱负的） astronauts, packed
2、with jaw-dropping stories from real-life space exploration. Learn how to navigate （导航）black holes, slingshot around Jupiter and survive the freezing depths of space. Suitable for children ages 8-12.Adventures in Cold Places$9.99Ships in 12 business daysBrrr, come and explore some of the coldest plac
3、es in the world! Explore reindeer in Russia, penguins in Antarctica! Decorate real life locations, like the wintery scene in Montreal, chilly ice sculptures（雕塑）in China, polar bears in the North Pole and more cold places with over 250 reusable stickers. Suitable for children ages 3-5.My Travel Journ
4、al$12.99Ships in 12 business daysNever forget an adventure with this bright and bold journal from Lonely Planet Kids. Packed with writing topic suggestions, lists to complete, ideas for getting the creative juices flowing and lots more fill-in fun, this is the perfect way for young travelers to reco
5、rd their memories from a trip. Suitable for children ages 5-7.Adventures around the Globe$12.99Ships in 12 business daysCome and explore the ruins of Machu Picchu, the canals of Venice and the bright lights of New York. Decorate real-life locations, like the sacred river Ganges in India or the mosai
6、cs of Park Guell in Spain. With over 250 stickers, your globe-trotting adventure is about to begin! Enjoy hours of fun games, maps and puzzles. Suitable for children ages 3 -5.21. Who would like to read How to Be a Space Explorer?A. Astronauts who are young.B. Students who like travelling around.C.
7、People who love reading very much.D. Children who are interested in space.22. The cheapest book mentioned in the text is.A. My Travel Journal.B.Adventures in Cold Places.C. How to Be a Space Explorer.D.Adventures around the Globe.23. What is special about My Travel Journal?A. It has space to write,
8、draw and color. B. It offers a lot of popular destinations.C. It shows several great places of interest. D. It is packed with many records to listen to.BEver seen a great champion boxer like Manny Pacquiao? With his speed and power, he has conquered （征服）lots of other great boxers of the 21st century
9、. In between fights, he keeps his training and strengthens it when another fight approaches.Just like a boxer, we too, come face to face with many competitors in the arena（竞技场）of lifeproblems and difficulties. The bad news is that we dont really know when they occur.Here are several reasons why you
10、should train yourself for success like a champion boxer!You dont practice in the arena ； thats where your skills and your abilities are evaluated. This also means that you dont practice solving problems and developing yourself when problems occur； you prepare yourself to face them long before you ac
11、tually face them.Talent is good but training is even better. Back in college, one of my classmates in Political Science didnt bring any textbook or notebook in our classes ； he just listened and participated in discussions. What I didnt understand was how he became a top student! Obviously, he was g
12、ifted with a great memory and analytical skills. In short, he was talented.If you are talented, you maybe need less preparation and training time in facing lifes challenges. But even for people who are talented, training and learning are important. Avoid the lazy persons maxim （格言）：“If it isnt broke
13、n, why fix it?” Why wait for your roof to leak in the rainy season when you can fix it right away?Training enables you to gain intuition （直觉）and reflexes （反应力）.Without training, you will mess up. Without training, you wont be able to anticipate how your enemy will hit you. You will lose control of y
14、our race car after the first lap. With training, you lower the possibility of these accidents.Keep in mind that training is borne out of self-command and strong will. Even if you meet with some setbacks in your training, if you keep at it and persevere, you will soon see results in your life and whe
15、n problems come, you will be like the champion boxer who stands tall and fights until the final round is over and youre proclaimed as the champion!24. What does the text mainly tell us?A. To become a top boxer isnt easy.B. We should train ourselves for success.C. Life is full of problems and difficu
16、lties.D. Talent is more important than training for success.25. Why does the author mention his classmate?A. To introduce his classmates learning methods.B. To prove an average person doesnt need more training.C. To prove even talented people also need training.D. To show respect for his classmate.2
17、6. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “anticipate” in Paragraph 7?A. predictB. avoidC. understand D. defeat27. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Victory depends on the positive attitude to training.B. Ifs normal to meet with some difficulties in training.C. Boxers often
18、 win the victory by persevering.D. Perseverance in training is very important.CAs with many etymologies（词源）,the exact root of this word is difficult to say with one hundred percent certainty. However, the leading theory is extremely believable and backed up by a fair bit of documented evidence. Spec
19、ifically, it is thought that a dollar is called a “buck thanks to deer.One of the earliest references of this was in 1748, about 44 years before the first US dollar was created, where there is a reference to the exchange rate for a cast （桶）of alcoholic drink traded to Native Americans being 5 bucks”
20、 , referring to deerskins.In yet another documented reference from 1748, Conrad Weiser, while traveling through present day Ohio, noted in his journal that someone had been “robbed of the value of 300 Bucks.At this time, a buck skin was a common medium of exchange. There is also evidence that a buck
21、 didnt simply mean one deerskin, but may have meant multiple skins, depending on quality. For instance, skins from deer killed in the winter were considered superior to those killed in the summer, due to the fur being thicker. It is thought that the highest quality skins generally had a one to one v
22、alue with one skin equaling one buck. In contrast, for lower quality skins, it might take several of them to be valued at a single buck. The specific value for given sets of skins was then set at trading. In addition, when the skin was from another animal, the number of skins required to equal a buc
23、k varied based on the animal and the quality of the skins. For instance, there is one documented trade where twelve high-quality rabbit skins equaled one buck.This use of skins as a medium of exchange gradually died off over the next century as more and more Europeans moved in and built towns and ci
24、ties. Once the US dollar was officially introduced after the passing of the Coinage Act of 1792 , it quickly became the leading item used as a medium of exchange, but the term buck stuck around and by the mid-nineteenth century was being used as an informal term for the dollar.28. What can be inferr
25、ed from the text?A. The first dollar was made from a deerskin.B. A skin from any animal was valued at a buck.C. The quality of a deerskin varied with the change of seasons.D. Deerskins were the only medium for trading in 1970s.29. When did the use of skins as a common medium of exchange die off?A. A
26、s more and more Europeans settled in America.B. When the Coinage Act of 1792 was passed.C. When the bucks died out in the 1950s.,D. As the US dollar was officially introduced.30. How does the author mainly develop this text? ”A. By analyzing causes. B. By following the order of importance.C. By maki
27、ng comparison.D. By following the order of time.31 . What is the text mainly about?A. When the dollar first appeared.B. Why a dollar is called a buck.C. What a dollar was worth in the past.D. How the word dollar came into being.DA new device works like a solar panel, except it doesnt harvest energy
28、from the sun. It captures energy from the cold night sky.A prototype （雏形）of the device produced enough electricity at night to power a small light bulb. A bigger version might one day light rooms or charge phones. It could also power electronics in remote or low-resource areas that lack electricity.
29、The device makes use of the temperature difference between the earth and outer space to create electricity. As long as one side of it is cooler than the other, the generator can produce electricity. The cooler side faces the sky and is attached to an aluminum plate. That plate is sealed beneath a tr
30、ansparent cover and surrounded with insulation （隔热材料）to keep out heat. The bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum （铝）plate. That plate is warmed by the local air. At night, the top plate can get a couple of degrees Celsius cooler than the bottom of the generator.Researchers teste
31、d a 20-centimeter prototype one clear December night in Stanford University, California. The generator produced up to 25 milliwatts of power per square meter of the device. That was enough power to light a small light emitting diode （发光二极管），or a LED bulb. Further improvements might increase its prod
32、uction to at least 500 milliwatts per square meter. The system might need more insulation around the cool, top plate to do that.“The device could also help power remote weather stations or other environmental devices, says Aaswath Raman. He is a material scientist who works on the device at the Univ
33、ersity of California, Los Angeles. This may be useful in polar regions where people cant see sunlight for months, “ Raman says. If you have some low-power devices and you need to power them through three months of darkness, this might be a way. ”32. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragrap
34、h 3 ?A. Application fields of the device.B. The developing process of the device.C The working principle of the device.D Significant effects of the device.33 How can researchers make the device produce more electricity? A. By putting more insulation around the top plate.B. By using it in extremely c
35、old and clear nights.C. By attaching the bottom plate to a warm plate.D. By covering the top plate with a transparent lid.34.Whats Ramans attitude to the new device?A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful.C. Negative.D. Ambiguous.35 . What could be a suitable title for the text?A. A Device Using the Cold Night Sky
36、to Produce ElectricityB. A Device Bringing New Hope for Those in the Cold NightC. The Differences Between a Solar Panel and a New DeviceD. The Temperature Difference between the Earth and Outer Space第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For each working person, the scarcest（最
37、宝贵的）resource is your daily time. You may feel like that you do not have enough hours in the day, only endless things to do, and you can always find more things waiting for you to do. Of course, some of these things are not part of your job, such as other colleagues asking for your help or bosses mak
38、ing new demands. 36 Just by doing the following three steps, you can usually make yourself and the other person comfortable while refusing them.Step 1 ： ListeningIts not simply hearing what the other person is saying. You have to literally stop what youre doing, and carefully listen through what the
39、y say. 37 The point is to let the other person see that you are not available, instead of not willing to help.Step 2 ： Start with Conclusion when RefusingThere is a saying goes like People Lend to judge others by results, and themselves by motives. This principle can also be applied to daily convers
40、ations. We all hope that other people will come to a conclusion quickly, but when we speak, we instinctively start from the beginning of the story. This way of speaking is not good for communication, because the other person usually does not have so much patience to hear you finish your speaking, an
41、d by the time you come to the conclusion, their attention has long gone. 38Step 3 ： 39Maybe you really dont have the time to listen to the other persons request. For example, you have to get off work on time that day and the work al hand is urgent. In situations like this, dont just tell the other p
42、erson that you dont have the lime. Instead, you should give them a time when you would be available. You can also recommend him a person whom you feel can help him. In this way, although you refused him, he still can feel your support.In a word, refusal is inevitable, but the way of refusal is optio
43、nal. 40 An artistic refusal, on the other hand, may lead you to some unexpected benefits.A. An inappropriate refusal may cause great harm to your working life.B. So announce the refusal at the end of conversation.C. Even if your time is limited, it is best for you to do so.D. How can we reasonably r
44、efuse them?E. If you want to refuse somebody, just tell them NO, and then explain the reasons why.F. Be honest instead of making up a reason for not being able to help.G. Provide an alternative solution.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Ive al
45、ways had an interest in Chinese language. On my Chinese learning journey, I have come across several 41 teachers. When I first started learning Mandarin in my native United States, I 42 classes at an international language center near my home.My first teacher was Fiona, an 43 from Chinas Taiwan unde
46、r federal immigration law. Fiona had a beautiful soprano （女高音） 44 and taught us the Chinese phonetic alphabet song. The music video of the 45 had a cartoon of a little horse holding a microphone 46 and singing karaoke.At one point Fiona asked us to 47 jiandao, shitou, bu （ rock, paper, scissors） . I
47、t was quite a 48 ： eight adults playing childrens games and singing. I felt as if I were one of thesingers 49 The Sound of Music, but it was bo po mo fo de te ne le instead of do re mi”.50 one of Fionas teaching methods was having us read aloud vowels she had 51 on flash cards in plastic bags. We we
48、re 52 asked to exchange the bags to practice 53 vowels.When we practiced writing characters, Fiona 54 only the beautiful characters in red ink to give face and boost our 55 . She was a wonderful teacher for those of us who were just startingout on our Chinese learning journey.After that semester was
49、 over, my classmates and I had graduated to the 56 level at the same institute, and then I met Julie, who was 57 from Dalian, Chinas Liaoning Province. Julie was a strict teacher who 58 the textbook practically and learning by rote （死记硬背）， and she always taught us the simplified characters rather th
50、an traditional ones. 59 Julie would conduct frequent tests to monitor our progress. I dare say I did well under her instruction. Everything was always 60 , and our learning goals were fully met at the end of the semester.41. A. worthlessB. invaluableC. valuelessD. inexpensive42. A. receivedB. metC.
51、acquiredD. took43 . A. immigrantB. expertC. assistantD. agent44. A. throatB. accentC. voiceD. noise45.A. operaB. danceC. filmD. song46. A. regularlyB. tightlyC. luckilyD. secretly47. A. playB. practiceC. shareD. show48. A. curiosityB. mysteryC. spectacleD. adventure49. A. performingB. describingC. o
52、rganizingD. explaining50. A. EachB. AnotherC. EveryD. Any51.A. chosenB. drivenC. writtenD. hidden52. A. stillB. alsoC. thenD. just53. A. formalB. narrowC. familiarD. different54. A. circledB. carvedC. printedD. painted55. A. independenceB. competenceC. confidenceD. diligence56. A. lowB. sameC. busyD
53、. next57. A. temporarilyB. originallyC. randomlyD. limitlessly58. A. gave awayB. depended onC. handed downD. called off59. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Besides60. A. under controlB. out of shapeC. at handD. in mind第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Ziqi, who lives in a
54、picturesque village of southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, 61 (make) a name for herself by making various Chinese dishes on YouTube since 2016. In her videos, she 62 (graceful) works as a farmer, impressing viewers with her understanding of food, nature and Chinese culture while showcasing the charm
55、of Chinese culture in every detail of daily life. Her traditional food preparation craft and Chinese rural lifestyle have attracted 11. 1 million subscribers on YouTube.Just like Li Ziqi, Grandpa Amu is also trying to spread unique Chinese techniques to the world.63 63-year old Chinese grandpas trad
56、itional carpentry skills are delighting tens of millions of viewers online as he creates woodwork without glue, screws (螺丝钉)or nails. His most popular video, which shows him making a fantastic arch bridge,64 ( go) viral on the platform last month, gaining more than 42 million views. Grandpa Amu foll
57、ows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon（榫 卯）technique, 65 means no glue or nails are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge. Grandpa Amu has also made several 66 ( wood) toys for his grandson using the same technique. Among all the items, a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing
58、 toy are his grandsons 67 ( favorite ).Grandpa Amus son and daughter-in-law now work full time on his videos, 68 ( hope ) that the popularity would help local villagers 69 (well) sell their farm produce. Although the master carpenter has drawn over 1. 18 million subscribers so far on YouTube, Grandp
59、a Amu insists that he is not an internet celebrity 70 just an ordinary farmer.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改
60、10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Now I want to tell you something what happened last weekend on my way to the cinema, I noticed a foreigner talk to a policeman who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saving.They two looked very worriedly. So I went up to see what I could do help them. I told the polic
61、eman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera. Finally the foreigner got back his belonging with the help of policeman. All of them thanked me. By the time I arrived at the cinema, the film have been over.Although Id missed the film, but I was very happy because I had helped others with my effort
62、s. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike听说中国在防控新型冠状病毒方面很成功，特给你发 电子邮件想了解相关情况，并向你咨询预防新型冠状病毒的建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件， 内容要点：1.介绍中国防控情况；2.提供建议；3.希望。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:C0VID -19 新型冠状病毒;TCM(Traditional Chinese Medicine ) therapy 中医疗法 Dear Mike,How are things going these days? Yours,Li
63、Hua豫南九校 20202021 学年上期第三次联考高二英语参考答案 A 篇：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几本和旅游相关的书籍。 21D 推理判断题。题干定位：由题干中的关键词 How to Be a Space Explorer 定位到第一本书 的介绍。根据其中的“How to Be a Space Explorer is a practical book for all aspiring astronauts” 可知，该书适合有志成为宇航员的孩子们，由此可以推知，对太空感兴趣的孩子们想阅读这 本书。故选 D。 22B 细节理解题。本文中每本书的介绍都涉及相关的价格，通过比较发现，Adven
64、tures around the Globe 最便宜。故选 B。 23A 细节理解题。根据“My Travel Journal”这本书的介绍中的 “Packed with writing topic suggestions, lists to complete” 等信息可知，该书有留下的版面让读者去写、画或涂色。干扰 项排除：本题中 B 项的意思是“它提供了许多受欢迎的目的地”；C 项的意思是“它展示了几个 名胜古迹”，均不能代表其特别之处；D 项具有一定的干扰性。文中出现了“to record”，而选 项中则是 “records to listen to”，通过这样的比较可以发现其情景是不一
65、致的，故排除。 B 篇：本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了为了成功而训练自己的几点原因。 24B 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段中的 Here are several reasons why you should train yourself for success like a champion boxer 以及下文可知，本文主要论述的是为什么为了成功要训练自 己。 25C 推理判断题。根据第六段中 But even for people who are talented,training and learning are important.作者提到自己的同学是为了证明有些人确实是天才，但他们也需要
66、训练。 26A 词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的 intuition 以及下文的 possibility 可知画线单词所在的句 子的意思是“你将不能预测你的敌人怎样袭击你”，故正确答案为 A。 27D 事实细节题。根据最后一段中的 if you keep at it and persevere, you will soon see results 可知答案为 D。 C 篇：本文是一篇说明文，说明了一美元被称为 a buck 的原因。 28C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的 For instance, skins from deer killed in the winter were considere
67、d superior to those killed in the summer，due to the fur being thicker 可知，冬季被杀的 鹿的鹿皮要比夏季的鹿皮好，因为毛发更厚实，即鹿皮的质量因季节的变化而有所不同。 29A 事实细节题。根据第五段第一句可知，当越来越多的欧洲人定居美国后，毛皮作为交易 媒介的作用也逐渐消失了。 30D 篇章结构题。文章是按时间顺序来说明 buck 的词源的。 31B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕 buck 展开。根据第一段最后一句 Specifically, it is thought that a dollar is calle
68、d a“buck”thanks to deer 及下文中主要讲述 buck 作为物物交换 的媒介，由此可知本文在说明一美元被称为 a buck 的缘由。 D 篇：本文为一篇科技说明文，主要介绍了一种新型发电装置。这种装置可以从寒 冷的夜空中收集能量，利用地球和外层空间的温差来发电。 32C 段落大意题。根据文章第三段中的The device makes use of the temperature difference between the earth and outer space to create electricity可知，这种装置利用地球和外层空间的温 差来发电，并结合第三段的其他
69、部分可知，第三段主要叙述了这种装置发电的原理。 33A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Further improvements might increase its production . The system might need more insulation around the cool top plate to do that可知，为了让这个装置产 生更多的电量，该系统顶部的铝板四周可能需要更多的隔热材料。 34B 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段中 Raman 所说的话可知，他认为这种新的装置可以应用 到很多的领域。由此可知，他对这种装置充满希望，持肯定态度。doubtful 怀疑的；h
70、opeful 抱有希望的，满怀希望的；negative 消极的，负面的;ambiguous 模棱两可的。 35A 标题归纳题。文章介绍了一个新装置，这种装置可以从寒冷的夜空中收集能量，利用地 球和外层空间的温差来发电。B 项“给寒夜里的那些人带来新希望的装置”太笼统，寒夜里的 人很多，有很多人不需要这样发电；C 项“太阳能电池板和新装置的区别”，偏离了本文的主 题;D 项“地球和外层空间的温差”，与本文内容不符。 七选五：3640DCEGA 完形填空：本文是一篇个人故事。“我”在学习中文的过程中，遇到了很多令人难忘的 老师，Fiona 和朱莉给“我”的帮助很大，使“我”受益匪浅。 41B 此处
71、强调作者遇到几位“值得珍惜的”老师，故用 invaluable。A. worthless C. valueless D. inexpensive 三个选项均表示“没有价值的”，故排除。42D 由后面的 “ at an international language center” 可知，此处是“上课”，即 took classes。 43A 由下文的信息“ under federal immigration law ”可知，此处应用 immigrant“移民”。干扰项 排除：B 选项 expert 的意思为“专家”，与 “根据联邦移民法”不吻合，应当排除;C 选项 assistant 的意思为“
72、助理”，不符合上下文语境，应当排除；D 选项 agent 的意思为“代理人”，与上文的 语境也不相符，故排除。 44C 由上文的限定词 soprano“女高音”及下文中的“taught us the Chinese phonetic alphabet song”可知此处“嗓音”（voice)符合语境，而 throat 喉咙，accent 口音，noise 噪音均不合句意。 45D 根据上文的 “ the Chinese phonetic alphabet song ” 及下文的 “singing karaoke”可知，此空 该填入 song 与之呼应。 46B 根据上文的关键信息词“holdi
73、ng a microphone”可知，此处应用副 词 tightly (紧紧地）， 其他三项 regularly 定期地，luckily 幸运地，secretly 秘密地，均不符合语境。 47A 由下文的“playing childrens games” 可知，“jiandao, shitou, bu (rock, paper, scissors)”是一 种游戏，故用 play 与之搭配。误解分析:此题容易误选 B 或 D 项。错误的原因在于 practice 是“练习”的意思，而 show 的意思为“展示”，但此处则表示“玩这种游戏”，与下文形成呼应， 故 B 或 D 项都是错误的。 48C
74、 下文中的“eight adults playing childrens games and singing”清晰地勾勒出这样一个“奇观” （spectacle)，其他三项 curiosity 好奇心， mystery 神秘，adventure 冒险，均不符合语境。 49A 此处表示作者感觉自己好像是“表演”（perform)音乐之声的歌唱演员之一，但唱的是 “bo po mo fo de te ne le”而不是“do re mi”。 其他三项 describe 描写，organize 组织，explain 解释，均不符合语境。 50B Fiona 的教学方法有很多，此处要叙述“另一种”（方
75、法），故用 another。而其他三项中， each 表示“每一个”，强调个体，every 表示 “每一个”，强调整体，any 表示“任何的”，均不符 合语境。 51C 此处指“Fiona 老师将所有的韵母写在教学识字卡上装在塑料袋里”，故选 C。 52C有了塑料袋装的教学识字卡后,我们接着被要求交换袋子，then 表示“接着”，符合语境。 故选 C。 53D 交换袋子是为了练习不同的韵母，故 D 正确。formal 正式的，narrow 狭窄的，familiar 熟悉的，均不符合语境。 54A 由下文的“to give face”（给面子）可知，此处表示用红墨水只 “圈出”(circle)这
76、些写得漂 亮的汉字。其他三项 carve 雕刻，print 印刷，paint 刷漆，均不符合语境。 55C 结合上文语境，用红墨水只圈出这些写得漂亮的汉字，其目的就是给面子，让我们増加 “信心”（confidence)。干扰项排除:A 选项 independence 意为“独立”，与上下文语境不吻合， 应当排除;B 选项 competence 意为“能力”，与该句的含义也无关联，故排除；D 选项 diligence 意为“勤奋”，与上文语境也不吻合，应当排除。 56D 我和同学们毕业后升了一级，即到了“下一个”级别，故用 the next level,而其他三项 low 低的，same 相同的
77、，busy 忙的，显然不符合语境。 57B 结合上下文，理解该句意思:那个学期结束后，我和我的同学在同一所学院升了一级，然 后我遇到了 Julie，她来自中国辽宁省大连市。其他三项 temporarily 暂时地，randomly 随意地， limitlessly 无限地，均不符合语境。 58B 根据下文的“the textbook practically and learning by rote” 可知， 此空该填入 depend on 表 示“依赖”，其他三项 give away 赠送，泄漏，hand down 传给，公布，call off 取消，均不符合 语境。 59D 根据上下文语境分
78、析，空格后面的“Julie would conduct frequent tests to monitor our progress”还是对前文 Julie 教学特点的陈述，故副词应用 besides(此外），其他三项 therefore 因此，however 然而，instead 反而，均不合适。 60A 后半句 “ and our learning goals were fully met at the end of the semester”是对前半句的呼 应，即一切总在“掌控之中”（under control)，其他三项 out of shape 变形，at hand 可能很快发 生，
79、in mind 在脑海中，均不符合语境。误解分析:此题会误选 C 项。受中文的影响，认为 at hand 有“在手心中”的意思而理解为“掌握”，其实，该词组的含义为“可能很快发生”，与上下文语 境不吻合，故该选项错误。 语法填空： 61has made 62gracefully 63The 64went 65which 66wooden 67favorites 68hoping 69better 70but 短文改错： 1. 第一句：what 改为 that。定语从句的引导词在从句中作主语，先行词是 something，故用 that。 2. 第二句：talk 改为 talking。此处表示“
80、我注意到一个外国人正在和一位警察交谈”，故用 notice sb. doing sth“注意到某人正在做某事”。 3. 第二句：able 改为 unable。由语境可知，此处表示“他好像不能理解那位外国人说的话”， 故用形容词 unable。 4. 第三句：worriedly 改为 worried。此处 look 是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故用 worried“担 心的”。 5. 第四句：do 后加 to。此处表示“我走上前看我能做什么来帮助他们”，故用不定式作目的状语。 6. 第五句：or 改为 and。此处表示“丟了钱包和相机”，而不是其中一个，故用 and。 7. 第六句：belong
81、ing 改为 belongings。作“财物；所有物”讲时，用复数 belongings。 8. 第七句：All 改为 Both。由语境可知，此处的代词指的是“一个警察和一个外国人”两者， 故用 both。 9. 第八句：have 改为 had。由时间状语 by the time及语境可知，此处应用过去完成时。 10第九句：去掉 but 或 but 改为 yet。 书面表达： A possible version Dear Mike, How are things going these days? Im writing to tell you something about COVID-19
82、 and give you some suggestions about it. I hope they are helpful to you. Many people were infected with COVID-19 in our country. Thanks to the efforts of experts, doctors and nurses, the majority of patients have been cured successfully. It is said that the TCM therapy plays an important role in the
83、 treatment. I think the proper measures to prevent the disease are necessary. First, we should wash our hands often. Second, wed better avoid going to indoor environment where there are too many people without a mask. Third, we should take more exercise. I sincerely wish you healthy and free from the disease and I hope the epidemic can be completely defeated as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua14