1、初一牛津英语七下Unit Six导学案第1课时Comic strip&Welcome to the unit【课前热身】一、 默写单词1.户外的 adj. _ 2.急忙,匆忙vi. _3.抱怨 vi.&vt._ 4.那么,那样adv._5.野营n._ 6.骑自行车运动n._7.骑马n._ 8.溜冰n. _9.骑(马、自行车等)vt_.10.在外面adv.短语_答案:1. outdoor, 2. hurry, 3. complain 4, that, 5. complain6. cycling 7, riding 8. skating 9. ride 10. outside二、 默写短语1.快点
2、,赶快_ 2.太重 _3.为我背(提、扛、挑)着它_4.抱怨太多_ 5.户外活动_6.去野营/骑自行车/慢跑锻炼/骑马/溜冰/游泳_答案:1. hurry up 2. too heavy 3. carry it for me 4. complain too much5. outdoor activities 6. go camping / cycling / jogging / riding / skating / swimming三、 句型操练1、这个背包没那么重。_2、-你想尝试什么样的户外活动?-我想去骑马。_3、-关于野营,你喜欢什么?_-我喜欢在户外,靠近美丽的湖泊和小山。_答案:1
3、. The bag isnt that heavy.2. -What outdoor activity would you like to try? -I want to go riding.3. -What do you like about camping? -I like being outside, near beautiful lakes and hills.【温故知新】一、 重点词汇1、Hurry up,Eddie.快点儿,埃迪。(教材 P68) 单词hurry v.急忙,匆忙 重点 【用法详解】hurry在此处是不及物动词,其过去式是hurried,三单现是carries。hur
4、ry up意为快点,赶快,含有催促的语气。Dont hurry. Theres plenty of time. 别急,有的是时间。Hurry up! We need to finish our homework in time.快点!我们需要及时完成我们的家庭作业。【拓展延伸】(1)hurry 作动词时,其常见用法还有:hurry off / away意为匆匆离去。Li Lei hurried off / away without a word. 李雷一句话也没说就匆匆走了。hurry to+地点名词意为匆忙去某地。当后面跟地点副词时,要去掉介词to。He hurried to his off
5、ice.他匆忙去了办公室。 She hurried home.她匆忙回家了。hurry to do sth.意为急忙做某事。The kids hurried to open the boxes. 孩子们急忙打开盒子。(2) hurry 还可作名词,意为匆忙;急忙。in a hurry 意为匆忙;迅速;in no hurry 意为不着急。 She dressed herself for the party in a hurry. 她匆忙穿上衣服去参加晚会了。2、You complain too much. (教材P68)(1)complain v.抱怨 此处作不及物动词。【用法详解】 compl
6、ain about / of sth抱怨某事Mum often complains about the small house.妈妈经常抱怨住的房子小。complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事They never complain about working overtime.他们对加班从来不抱怨complain to sb.(about/of sth.)向某人投诉(某事)。Daniels father complained to the master about the food at school.丹尼尔父亲向校长投诉学校的伙食。complaint n 投诉,抱怨 wr
7、ite a complaint letter 写一封投诉信(2) too much太多 【用法详解】too much 在此处为副词性短语,意为太多,常位于所修饰的动词之后作状语(在本句中修饰动词complain)。too much还可修饰不可数名词。作定语,且常位于被修饰的名词之前。 You worry too much.你担心过多了。 There is too much rain in Nanjing in spring 南京的春天雨水太多。【易混辨析】too much,too many 与 much tootoo much意为太多,该短语强调much,修饰不可数名词或动词,修饰不可数名词时
8、,相当于much。故答题方法是把too much 中too去掉带入答案中。too many意为太多”,该短语强调many,修饰可数名词复数,相当于many。故答题方法是把too many 中too 去掉带入答案中。much too意为太该短语强调too修饰形容词或副词,相当于too。故答题方法是把much too 中的much 去掉带入答案中。【中考链接】He is _ tired every day because he has _ children to raise and _ work to do.【解析】句意:他每天都很疲惫,因为他要养太多的孩子和做太多的工作。根据上面讲解,分别找到题
9、眼tired, children 和 work。故答案是much too, too many, too much.3、 The bag isnt that heavy. 这个包没那么重。(教材P68)单词 that adv.那么,那样【用法详解】that在此处作副词,相当于so,多用于否定句,修饰形容词或副词,表示程度。Its not that cold today. 今天没有那么冷。The boy couldnt walk that far. 这个男孩不可能走那么远。【拓展延伸】that还可以作指示代词或连词。That is my mothers car. 那是我妈妈的车。(这里that指示
10、代词)Dad says that we are going to see an English film this weekend.爸爸说这个周末我们将去看一部英文电影。(这里作连词,引导宾语从句,无含义)4、 What outdoor activity would you like to try? 你向做什么样的户外活动(教材P69)单词 outdoor adj. 户外的,在句中只做定语,其反义词是indoor,意为“室内的”。outdoor和indoor作定语后接可数名词单数时,前面用不定冠词an。Riding is an outdoor activity. 骑马是一种户外活动。【拓展】o
11、utdoors 作副词,意为“在户外,在野外”,其反义词是indoors, 意为“在室内”5、 I want to go riding. 我想去骑马。(教材P69)单词riding n.骑马 相当于horse riding., go riding意为”去骑马”【拓展】go +doing(表户外活动的动词的ing形式),表示“从事某种活动”,意为“去做.”go skiing go running go climbing go walking go jogging go walkinggo fishing go shopping go skating go cycling go hiking go
12、 boating等二、 重点句型What do you like about camping?你觉得野营怎样?(教材P69)【用法详解】What do you like about.?关于.你喜欢什么?此句型用来询问对方对某事物的看法、观点及喜欢程度,相当于“What do you think of.”,同义句型还有:What do you think about.?How do you like.?How do you find.?回答通常用形容词或I like / dislike / hate.-What do you like this film ? 你觉得这部电影怎样?-Wonderf
13、ul. 很精彩。/ I like it very much. 我很喜欢。【小试身手】一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1.Dont _(抱怨)too much.Its bad for your health.2.People like_(放)kites and take a walk in Olympic Sports Centre.3. The bag is _(那么) heavy. I cant carry it. -4.I like_(户外)activities,like walking and running.5.Does he like to go_(溜冰)with you?6
14、.I like going_(骑车)after breakfast.7._(骑车)to school is good for your health.8.If he_(匆忙),hell get there in time.答案:1. complain 2. flying 3. that 4. outdoor 5. skating 6. cycling 7. Riding 8. hurries 二、单项选择( )1.I love horses and I really want to_. A.ride B.go riding C.riding D.try( )2.I cant_too much
15、time_computer games. A.take,playing B.spend, playing C.spend,for playing D.take,to play( )3._,or youll be late for school. A.Look up B.Give up C.Hurry up D.Grow up( )4.-Let me help you_the bag. -No,thanks. A.bring B.take C.get D.carry( )5.Youre too tired.You must_and have a rest.A. stop to study B.s
16、top study C.stop studying D.stop and study答案:1-5 BBCDC三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1、去野营怎么样? What_?2、你喜欢什么户外活动? _do you like?3、我确实喜欢在早晨慢跑。 I_.4、他喜欢在外面靠近美丽的湖泊和小山。 He likes_,_lakes and hills.5、游泳对我们有好处。 Swimming_.答案:1、 about going camping 2、 What outdoor activities3、 really like jogging in the morning4、 being outside near beautiful 5、 Is good for us