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2017-2018学年高中英语创新方案译林版江苏专版必修5:UNIT 3 SECTION 3 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、.单词拼写1They are conducting (实施) an experiment with the intention of finding a better way to do that.2In primary schools, women teachers are in the majority (大多数)3We can confirm (确认) a room for next Saturday.4We began to work after a brief (简短的) conversation.5His motherinlaw is an expert at food scien

2、ce and nutrition (营养).拓展词汇6profession n行业,职业professional adj.职业的,专业的7radiation n辐射,放射线radiative adj.放射性的8original adj.原来的,起初的;首创的;非复制的origin n起源;来源;起因9judgement n判断力;看法,评价;(法律)判决judge v评价;判断n.法官10relation n关系;亲戚relate vt.使互有关联11summary n总结;概括,概要summarize vt.概括;总结12consideration n仔细考虑;必须考虑的因素;体谅,顾及co

3、nsider v考虑;认为considerate adj.体贴的,体谅他人的,考虑周到的13tasty adj.美味的,可口的taste v品尝14reliable adj.可信赖的,可依靠的rely v依赖,依靠15actual adj.真实的,实际的actually adv.实际地巧记单词 .补全短语1turn out证明(是);结果(是)2figure out 想出,理解;弄清楚;计算出,演算出3be similar to 与相似4put . in place 把准备就绪,布置妥当5in summary 总之,概括地说6compared with 与相比较7follow in ones

4、footsteps 效仿某人8in the field of 在领域9the same as 与相同10be/get burnt out 耗尽体力,累垮11public relations 公共关系12take .into consideration 认真考虑1教材原句He is always working in his lab, trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him puzzled.他总是在实验室里工作,努力弄明白困惑他的所有奥秘。句型点拨be always doing sth.“总是做某事”,带有说话人的某种情绪在里面。

5、佳句赏析Why are you always making the same mistake?你为何老犯同样的错误?2教材原句He must have been working too hard to notice!他当时肯定是工作太努力而没有注意到!句型点拨too .to结构意为“太以至于”。佳句赏析Ken is too young to do the job.肯太年轻了,以至于做不了这个工作。3教材原句The boy was more frightened than hurt.这个男孩与其说受伤不如说是害怕。句型点拨more .than “与其说倒不如说”。佳句赏析Music is mor

6、e a way of life than an interest.音乐与其说是一种爱好,不如说是一种生活方式。1(教材P46)It could turn out to be a monster!结果可能会是一个怪兽。turn out结果(是),原来是,证明是;生产,制造;出席,到场;关掉(灯或热源),熄灭写出下列句中turn out的含义The work turned out (to be) more difficult than we thought.结果是Remember to turn out the lights when you go to bed.关掉All of the stud

7、ents turned out to watch the sports meet.到场The factory turns out 900 cars a week.生产名师点津turn out作“结果(是),结果证明”解,后面可接形容词、副词、不定式或从句等。联想发散含turn的常用短语还有:turn away不准进入,拒绝;打发走turn down 拧小,关小;拒绝turn off 关掉;(使)失去兴趣turn on 打开turn in 交上turn up 调高,调大;出现,到场turn over 翻转;移交turn to 求助于;翻到2(教材P49)He is always working

8、in his lab, trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him puzzled.他总是在实验室里工作,努力弄明白困惑他的所有奥秘。figure out想出;理解,弄清楚;解决;计算出figure on把估计在内;指望;计划;预料到It took me a while to figure out how to solve this problem.我花了好一会儿才想出如何解决这个问题。I cant figure out why he is absent.我弄不明白他为什么缺席。I figured_on your arriving

9、early, so I set off in advance.我预料你会早到,所以我提前动身了。3(教材P49)I think we should be cautious and use good judgement when making decisions about cloning.我认为在对克隆问题作出决策时,我们应当谨慎行事,作出正确判断。judgement n判断力;看法,评价;(法律)判决(1)make a judgement on/about . 对作出判断/评价in ones judgement 依某人看来,按某人的看法(2)judge n. 法官,裁判v. 判断,判决;审判

10、(3)judging from/by 根据来判断Fortune favours those who use their judgement.谚语智才天助。My friend refused to make a judgement about the situation.我的朋友拒绝对形势作出评判。Judging (judge) by his accent, he must be an American.从他的口音来判断,他一定是个美国人。名师点津judging by/from用作独立成分,其中的judging不可以换为judged。类似用法的还有:strictly speaking严格地说;h

11、onestly speaking诚实地说;generally speaking一般来说;roughly speaking大致说来4(教材P51)Im totally burned out.我完全累垮了。be burned out耗尽体力,累垮If he doesnt stop working so hard, hell be burned out.他继续这样拼命地工作的话,就会累垮的。She was_burned_out because she was busy every day to please everyone in her life.她累坏了,因为她每天忙于让生活中的每个人开心。联想

12、发散含burn的常用短语还有:burn down烧毁burn up 烧光,消耗burn out 烧尽;(精力)耗尽burn to the ground 烧毁,夷为平地5(教材P49)Public Relations Manager公共关系部门经理relation n关系;亲戚in/with relation to关于;涉及;与相比have (no) relation to 与有(无)关have friendly relations with sb. 与某人有友好关系Your answer has no relation to the question.你答非所问。I have a lot to

13、 say in_relation_to that affair.关于那件事,我有好多话要说。Word family6(教材P56)I understand that other countries have already begun trying to clone human beings, but this does not mean that we should follow in their footsteps.我知道其他国家已经开始努力克隆人类,但这并不意味着我们要效仿他们。follow in ones footsteps效仿某人follow sb.s example仿效他人的做法a

14、s follows 如下We shouldnt follow in the others footsteps.We should develop our own things.我们不应该步别人的后尘,我们应该开发自己的东西。She works in theatre, following_in_her_fathers_footsteps.她继承父业,也从事戏剧工作。We mustnt blindly follow in the footsteps of foreign practice.我们不能盲目地按照外国的方法办事。I dont want you to follow my example a

15、nd rush into marriage.我不希望你走我的老路,匆忙结婚。7(教材P56)I am sure that if you conducted a survey among UK citizens, it would show that the majority of people would not support this type of scientific research.我相信,如果你在英国的民众中作一次调查,结果将表明大多数人将不支持这种类型的科学研究。conduct vt.进行;实施;指挥乐队;举止,表现They hired agents to conduct th

16、eir affairs.他们雇请代理人来处理他们的事务。The experiments were_conducted by scientists in New York.科学家们在纽约做了这一系列实验。He conducted himself far better than expected at the party.在宴会上,他表现得比预料的要好得多。majority n多数,大多数(1)the majority (of . )大多数()be in the/a majority 占大多数by a majority of 以的多数票(2)minority n. 少数The majority o

17、f the people present at the meeting are in favor of banning smoking.出席会议的大多数人支持禁烟。She was chosen by a thin majority of 15.她以多出15票的微弱优势被选出。Its only in a minority of cases that the illness is fatal.只有在少数情况之下,这种病才是致命的。名师点津“the majority”作主语,谓语动词用单复数形式皆可;“the majority of名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数要视名词单复数形式而定。It see

18、ms that the majority is/are (be) against the plan.似乎大多数人反对这项计划。The majority of my friends live there.我的大多数朋友住在那里。8(教材P56)In summary, I insist that you take the opinions of the people of the UK into consideration, and end this practice immediately.总的来说,我坚决主张你应该认真考虑英国人民的意见,立即结束这种做法。summary n总结;概括,概要in

19、 summary总的来说;概括起来In summary, I think movies are moving, interesting, and worth spending time on.总的来说,我觉得电影是能感动人、又有趣,且值得你在上面花时间。联想发散表示“总的来说,总之”的其他短语还有:in a/one wordon the wholeto sum up in shortall in allconsideration n仔细考虑;必须考虑的因素;体谅,顾及(1)take . into consideration认真考虑be under consideration 在考虑中(2)co

20、nsider vt. 考虑;照顾;认为(3)considering prep. 考虑到You should take fuel consumption into consideration when buying a car.你买汽车时应把燃油消耗量考虑在内。Im considering buying (buy) a house for my son.我正在考虑给儿子买房子。This award is_considered_(to_be_/as) a great honour.这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。Considering hes just started, he knows quite a

21、lot about it.鉴于他才刚刚开始,他懂得已经不少了。9(教材P57)For example, cloned animals are not very healthy they nearly always live brief, painful lives compared with ordinary animals.例如,克隆动物身体不太健康和普通动物相比,它们几乎总是过着生命短暂、痛苦的生活。brief adj.短时间的,短暂的;简洁的,简单的 in brief简而言之,总之to be brief 简单地说;一句话I had a brief look at her report b

22、efore the meeting.在开会前我简略地看了一下她的报告。We began to work after a brief conversation.我们进行了短时间交谈后开始工作。Whats a mans first duty? The answers brief: To be himself. (Ibsen)人的第一天职是什么?答案很简单:不伪饰自己。(易卜生)In_brief,_the meeting was a disaster.总之,那会议糟透了。10(教材P57)Therefore, we cannot confirm that food from cloned anima

23、ls is really safe for humans to eat.因此,我们不能肯定来自克隆动物身上的食物可以非常安全地让人类食用。confirm vt.& vi.证实,证明;确认;使确信;认可confirm that .确定/肯定/证实Its confirmed that . 确定,证实They worked out an effective method, which was confirmed by the leadership.他们制定了一种有效的方法,这种方法得到了领导的认可。Research has confirmed that the risk is higher for

24、women.研究证实对女性来说这种风险要大一些。It has been_confirmed (confirm) that all had passed the math exam.已经证实所有的人数学考试都及格了。11He must have been working too hard to notice!他当时肯定是工作太努力而没有注意到!(1)句中too . to .结构表示“太而不能”,可用not . enough to和so . that结构改写句式。He was too short to reach the apple on the tree.He was not tall enou

25、gh to reach the apple on the tree.He was so_short_that he couldnt reach the apple on the tree.他太矮了够不到树上的苹果。(2)too . to .结构中,too后接一些表示某种心情的词,如glad, pleased, thankful以及描绘性形容词kind,good等,不表示否定意义,而表示肯定意义。Im too glad to meet you.见到你我真是太高兴了。You are too_kind_to_help me.你能帮助我真是太善良了。(3)cant . too .或can never

26、. too .表示肯定意义,意为“再也不为过,一定要”。You cannot be too careful when crossing the road.过马路时你一定要十分小心。12The boy was more frightened than hurt.这个男孩与其说受伤不如说是害怕。(1)句中的more . than .结构意为“与其倒不如”,此结构强调more后面的内容,表示同一个人或事物的两种特征对比,more和than后接形容词、副词的原级,名词或介词短语等两个并列成分。It seems to be more a dictionary than a grammar book.与其

27、说是一本语法书,倒不如说是本词典。She is more proud than vain.与其说她虚荣,不如说她骄傲。(2)more thanHe is more than pleased with the result.他对这个结果很高兴。Animals sleep hibernation is more_than_sleep.动物的冬眠不只是睡眠。(3)no more than数词仅仅,只不过He was so poor that he had no_more_than ten dollars.他穷得只剩下10美元了。(4)not more than数词不超过,不多于In my judge

28、ment, he is not more than 30 years old.依我看,他不超过30岁。.单项填空1Dr Smith gave us a _ speech, short but to the point.AsimpleBbriefCeasy Ddull解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:史密斯博士给我们作了一个简短的演讲,但是言简意赅。brief意为“简短的”,和short是同义词。答案:B2_ summary the two universities have a lot _ common.AOn; on BOn; inCIn; on DIn; in解析:考查介词。句意:总之,那两所大

29、学有许多共同之处。in summary“总的来说;归纳起来”;have sth. in common“有共同之处”,是固定短语,故选D。答案:D3You must make sure that when students are _ this experiment, you should tell them to pay enough attention to every procedure in case something unexpected happens.Acarrying BpractisingCconducting Dbehaving解析:考查动词辨析。句意:你必须确保当学生在操

30、作实验时,你应该告知他们注意每一个步骤,以防预想不到的事情发生。“操作实验”应用动词conduct“进行,指导”。carry“携带”;practise“练习”;behave“行为举止”。答案:C4As we all know, _ of people are in favor of having only one child in a family now.Amost Bthe mostCmajority Dthe majority解析:表示“大多数,大部分”时,可以用most of the(或其他限定词)名词或a/the majority of,所以只能选D。答案:D5After decad

31、es of effort, the city is still trying to _ how to ban smoking in public places.Alook through Bget throughCfigure out Dtake out解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:几十年的努力后,该市仍在设法解决在公共场合如何禁止吸烟。look through“浏览”;get through“完成,拨通(电话)”;figure out“解决,弄清楚”;take out“拿出”。答案:C6I called the airline to _ my flight reservation a wee

32、k before I left for Canada.Aobtain BadmitCconfirm Dappoint解析:考查动词辨析。句意:在我去加拿大之前的一周,我打电话给航空公司以确认我预订的航班。obtain“获得”;admit“承认”;confirm“确认”;appoint“委派,任命”。答案:C7Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.Aturned on Bturned inCturned around Dturned out解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:数以千计的人观看了昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛

33、。turn out“出席,在场”,符合语境,故选D。答案:D8Though his father is successful in his business, he doesnt want to _ in his footsteps but to set up his own business.Afollow BqueueCclone Dabsorb解析:考查固定搭配。句意:尽管他父亲生意很成功,但他不想继承父亲的事业,而是开办自己的公司。follow in ones footsteps“效仿某人”。答案:A9Lucy was completely _ after jogging in the

34、 hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.Akicked out Bburnt outChanded out Dput out解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:露西在骄阳下跑了一下午之后累极了,几乎没力气了。burn out“耗尽体力,累垮”,符合句意。答案:B10_ that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right job for her.ATo consider BConsideringCConsidered DTo be considered解析:

35、句意:考虑到她喜欢孩子,我可以肯定教师是很适合她的职业。I与consider之间存在主动关系,可排除C、D两项;不定式位于句首常表示目的,不合题意。considering“鉴于,考虑到”。答案:B11I havent read both of his books, but _ the one I have read I think hes a very promising writer.Ajudge from Bjudged byCjudging by Djudged from解析:judging from/by .“从判断来看”,是固定用法。它不要求其逻辑主语与主语保持一致。答案:C12(湖

36、南高考)Onethird of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _black people. Ais; are Bis; is Care; are Dare; is 解析:考查主谓一致。句意:这个国家的三分之一被森林覆盖,而且大多数公民是黑人。onethird of the country 指“ 一个国家的三分之一”, 后面的谓语动词应用单数形式;the majority 后面的citizens 为复数,故谓语动词用复数形式。 答案:A13I cant _ why he said so. Per

37、haps I should give him an explanation.Afigure out Bstand outCgive out Dturn out解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我不理解他为什么这样说。或许我应该给他做一下解释。figure out“理解”,符合句意。stand out“突出”;give out“发出”;turn out“证明是,结果(是)”。答案:A14Having done three experiments without rest, they were _ out to go on with _ one.Aso tired; a fourthBso tirin

38、g; the fourthCtoo given; the fourthDtoo burned; a fourth解析:考查too . to结构的用法。句意:连着做了三个实验而没有休息,他们累得筋疲力尽,再也不能接着做第四个了。too . to意为“太而不能”,故排除A、B两项;give out“分发;用尽;泄露”;be burned out“筋疲力尽,耗尽体力”,故选D。答案:D15Safe driving is good driving because it takes the lives of other people into _.Aimagination Bcongratulation

39、Cconsideration Ddescription解析:考查名词辨析。imagination“想象”;congratulation“恭喜”;consideration“考虑”;description“描绘”。根据语境“考虑到他人的生命安全”可知C项正确。答案:C.完成句子1大多数的破坏是由震后的海啸引起。The_majority_of_the_damage_was caused by tunami after the earthquake.2他是经验非常丰富的艺术家,不会介意批评家说些什么。He is too experienced an artist to mind what the c

40、ritics say.3你的收入用于房租不应超过四分之一。Not_more_than a quarter of your income should go in rent.4你为什么总是上班迟到?Why are_you_always_coming late for work?5树对人类有益,种植越多越好。Trees are good for man. We cant plant them too many.对应学生课时达标训练(十).单项填空1In the morning it was cloudy, but to everyones delight, it _ fine in the aft

41、ernoon.Aturned outBturned inCturned up Dturned over解析:考查turn的短语辨析。句意:早上天阴着,但是让我们高兴的是下午天是晴朗的。turn out表示“结果是”,符合句意。turn in “上交”;turn up “开大,出现”;turn over “翻转”。答案:A2Though the driving test is difficult, the _ will pass it.Aminimum BmaximumCmajority Dminority解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然驾照考试很难,但大多数还是会通过的。majority意为

42、“大多数”,符合句意。minimum“最低限度,最低点”;maximum“最大限量,最高点”;minority“少数,半数以下”。答案:C3The farmers couldnt _ what had happened to the tomatoes, for they were freshly picked this morning.Agive out Bpick outCfigure out Dlook out解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:菜农们不明白这些西红柿到底怎么了,早上摘的时候还是新鲜的。figure out“理解,明白”,符合句意。give out“用完,用尽”;pick out

43、“挑选出”;look out“当心,小心”。答案:C4The American peoples _ of being polite is different from that held here in China.Amind BconceptCconsideration Dthought解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:美国人的礼貌观念和中国人的不同。concept“概念,观念”,符合句意。 mind“想法,见解,主意”; consideration“考虑,思考”; thought“想法,意见,见解”。答案:B5For a moment nothing happened.Then _ all s

44、houting together. Avoices had come Bcame voicesCvoices would come Ddid voices come解析:考查倒装。副词then位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装。故选B项。答案:B6Everything _ into consideration, I propose that the first prize should be given to Liu Qiang.Ato take BtakingCtaken Dtook解析:考查非谓语动词作状语。句意:通过综合考虑, 我建议一等奖该给刘强。该句为独立主格结构,

45、everything与take之间为动宾关系,应用过去分词。take . into consideration“把考虑在内”。答案:C7Excuse me! Can you _ that the film starts at 6:00 pm.Yes, I can.Aadmit BconfirmCagree Dconclude 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你能确定电影是晚上六点钟开演吗?”“是的,我能。”confirm“确认,证实”,符合句意。admit“承认”;agree“同意”;conclude“推断,得出结论”。答案:B8_, the 2014 CCTV Spring Festival

46、 Gala is a success, although several actors made some mistakes.AIn summary BIn particularCBy mistake DBy chance解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:总的来说,2014年中央电视台的春节联欢晚会是成功的,尽管个别的演员有些失误。in summary“总的来说”,符合句意。in particular“特别,尤其”;by mistake“错误地”;by chance“偶然地”。答案:A9 Have you bought the dictionary? No.I have _ two yuan on

47、 me.Amore than Bno more thanCover Dmore over解析:句意:“你买词典了吗?”“没有,我身上只有两元钱。”no more than“仅仅”。答案:B10_ from what he did, he isnt a person to depend on.AJudge BJudgingCJudged DJudges解析:考查固定搭配。句意:从他做的事情来判断,他不是一个可信赖的人。judging from为固定搭配,表示“由判断”,在句中作状语。答案:B.阅读理解AWhile Jennifer was at home taking an online exa

48、m for her business law class, a monitor (监控器) a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifers Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible he

49、lper in the room. Her Internet access was locked remotely to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this

50、 is the cutting_edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exam

51、s and diplomas are valid that students havent just searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of “open online courses”. Private colleges, public universities

52、 and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web cameras, a number of other hightech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are

53、programs that check students identities using personal information, such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same

54、speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了在网络课程日益兴盛的今天,人们是如何防止网络考试作弊的。1Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?ATo correct her typing mistakes.BTo find her secrets in the room.CTo prevent her from slo

55、wing down.DTo keep her from dishonest behaviors.解析:细节理解题。本文前两段通过Jennifer的一次网络考试引出话题,根据第三段可以判断出,用监控器观察Jennifer是为了防止她在网络考试中作弊。答案:D2The underlined expression “cutting edge” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.Aadvanced techniqueBsharpening toolCeffective ruleDdividing line解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词所在句的下一句

56、中的“The technology gives trust to the entire system”可以判断出,cutting edge应该指的是technology,故与A项意思最接近。答案:A3For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if _.Athey can attract potential studentsBthey can defeat academic cheatingCthey offer students online helpDthey offer many online courses解析

57、:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid”可知答案。答案:B4Some programs can find out possible cheaters by _.Achecking the question answering speedBproducing a large number of questionsCscanning the Internet

58、 test questionsDgiving difficult test questions解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Other programs . can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones.”可知答案。答案:A5Which of the following is the best title of this passage?AThe Advantages of Online Ex

59、amsBThe Hightech Methods in Online CoursesCThe Fight against Cheating in Online EducationDThe War against the Booming of Online Education解析:标题归纳题。本文主要介绍在当今社会,人们是如何对抗网络考试作弊的,故C项正确。答案:CBAcross Europe, young people are doing the same calculations (计算):pay their way through three or four years of higher

60、 education for uncertain returns, or take their chances without a degree.Giulia is 20 years old.She is in her second year at Sapienza University in Rome, studying communication science, but has decided to drop out.Is this because she chose the wrong subject?No like many other students in Italy, she

61、simply no longer believes that her degree will help her to find a job.Not only has the financial crisis left many facing an uncertain future, but the education system itself is believed to be useless.According to the latest report from the national committee for university grading, less than 60% of

62、pupils with highschool diplomas enrolled (入学) at an Italian university, the lowest percentage for 30 years.Entrylevel salaries for graduates are shrinking, and yet a degree is still a big advantage in the fight against unemployment.Among 25to 29yearold graduates in the European Union, unemployment r

63、ose from 7% to 9.2% between 2008 and 2011, while among people with only basic education it went from 16.1% to 24.3%.However, in countries such as Italy, a university degree may be a risky investment (投资):Italys universities are ranked among the lowest in Europe, as only 76.6% of graduates find work,

64、 compared with an EU average of 82.3%.Many students will be well into their studies before they realize that they have little competitive advantage to show for their efforts.In France, the BA (文学学士学位) from public universities is now considered so inferior that it is almost required by rule to contin

65、ue on to a masters.So a university education is worth it?Students in Britain appear to be yes.Despite the rising of many tuition fees this autumn, university application numbers have not fallen that much.The UK universities remain popular with candidates from the rest of the world.语篇解读:是投入大量的资金和时间上大

66、学取得学位还是寻找合适的工作?这是目前摆在许多欧洲国家青年人面前的选择。6Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AIs a university education still worth the time and money?BAre the Europeans tired of university education?CAre the job prospects in Europe bright?DIs no way found to afford the high tuition fees?解析:主旨大意题。这

67、篇文章讲述了目前在欧洲很多国家,人们对投入大量的资金和时间去上大学取得学位的做法感到怀疑,很多年轻人不上大学而直接去工作,因此选项A正确。答案:A7The author takes Giulia as an example in order to _.Ashow girls dislike staying in college for longBprove innocence is the virtue for womenCexpress the present situation in EuropeDcriticize the Roman government解析:推理判断题。在文章第一段作

68、者便引出文章的主题:是投入大量的资金和时间上大学取得学位还是寻找合适的工作。作者借用Giulia的例子是想说明目前欧洲国家越来越多的年轻人选择了去工作,故选项C正确。答案:C8It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _.AItalian universities face a crisis of admitting new studentsBmany highschool students decide to go abroadCgraduates will strike to have their salaries raisedDpe

69、ople with basic education are popular解析:推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知,据最新的报告,不到60%高中毕业学生报考意大利大学就读,该比例是30年来最低的。由此可知,意大利的大学招生面临困境。故选A项。答案:A9The underlined word “inferior” in the passage means “_”AimportantBhopefulCuseless Dpopular解析:词义猜测题。根据该词所在句子中的“It is almost required by rule to continue on to a masters”可知,学生们还要继续攻读硕士学位,故公立大学的文学学士学位被认为是没有用的,故选项C正确。答案:C

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