1、随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.词义辨析alive, living, liveHe was _ when they took him to the hospital.Her grandfather is still _ at the age of 93.He caught a_ fish in the river.Scientist are searching for the oldest tree _.There will be a(n)_ TV performance this evening.答案alivelivinglivealivelive.完成句子(with复合结构)1Do you kn
2、ow the woman _ _ _ _ _ _?你认识抱孩子的那个妇女吗?答案with a child in her arms2_ _ _ _, we finished the work ahead of time.在他的帮助下,我们提前完成了工作。答案With him helping us3_ _ _ _, the students went out to play.教室打扫好后,学生们出去玩了。答案With the classroom cleaned4_ _ _ _ _ _ _, the nurse is busy all the time.有这么多的孩子要照顾,保育员一直很忙。答案Wi
3、th so many children to look after5_ _ _ _ _, they have meals in the livingroom.由于厨房在修理,他们在起居室里吃饭。答案With the kitchen being repaired.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1She is a lovely girl fond of _ (invite) to all kinds of parties and balls.答案与解析being invitedbe fond of doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,又因为she与invite之间存在被动关系,故用其被动形式。2I
4、t seems difficult to tell “hurt” _ “injure” in meaning.答案与解析fromtell A from B“把A和B区分开来”。句意:似乎很难在意义上区分hurt和injure。3We observed some young men _ (slip) into the building at 11:00 last night.答案与解析slipping根据observe sb. do/doing sth.,又因为young men与slip为主动关系。4With a lot of problems _ (settle) the newlyelec
5、ted president is having a hard time.答案与解析to settle由语境可知,此处用不定式表示将要发生的动作。5. He cant stand _ (quarrel) with his wife and left home without saying a word.答案与解析quarreling句意:他无法忍受与妻子吵架,一句话也没说就离开了家。stand“忍受;容忍”后接动名词作宾语。.单项填空1The _ is a perfect dream when you see the moon shining in the peaceful night sky.
6、A. scene B. placeC. look D. city答案与解析A句意:观看月亮在宁静的夜空闪烁,这种景色确实太美了。scene指“从远处看到的某一具体景色、景象”; place指“地方;地点”; look指“脸色;外表”; city指“城市”。2I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually _ Thanksgiving Day in your country?A. congratulate B. remindC. pass D. observe答案与解析Dobserve“庆祝;过(某种节
7、日)”。congratulate“祝贺”,一般用于congratulate sb. on sth.中,动词宾语一般为人。3If a company wants to be more powerful, it must keep _ advanced methods to improve its management.A. adopted B. adoptingC. admitted D. admitting答案与解析B句意:一个公司只有不断采用先进的经营方式才能更强大。keeping doing sth.“不断做某事”; adopt“采纳;采用”;admit“承认”。4. Decide what you do by yourself; dont just _ others.A. learn B. studyC. imitate D. copy答案与解析C句意:自己决定该做什么,不要只是模仿别人。copy用做动词时,意为“复制;抄袭”。5. The picture is painted by a Chinese artist. You can tell _ the style.A. of B. onC. about D. by答案与解析Dtell by为固定搭配,意为“由判断”。句意:这幅画是由一位中国画家所画的。你可以从风格上来判断。