1、2014春季英语人教版新课标选修7U2单元基础测试A卷及答案选修七：Unit 2 Robots单元基础测试卷（A卷）测试时间：90分钟 满分 120分 班级_ 姓名_ 分数_第一部分：基础知识55分I. 单词填空 （15小题，15分）1We all _ (渴望) peace and happiness2Flower arrangement is an _ (高雅的) art3Do you have _ (同情) for the beggars lying beside the road? 4Jones was _ (宣布) to be the winner of the boxing. 5Sh
2、e _ (陪伴) her friend to the concert last night.6Little James seemed _ (尴尬的) in the presence of the guests.7. How I _ (嫉妒) you getting an extra days holiday.8. To my _ (满意), my son passed the examination.9. Big countries dont try to direct the _ (事务) of other countries.10. It was _ (荒谬) of you to sugg
3、est such a thing.11. Your suitcase is five kilograms （超重的）.12. Do you know how long the longest _ (指甲) is in the world?13. Could you please do me a _(帮忙) and turn off the radio?14. Sometimes its difficult to distinguish fact from _(捏造)15. The _ （全体职工）in this shop are very helpful.II. 词组互译（15小题，15分）1
4、. 比某人级别低 _ 2. 有.的天资/天赋 _3.离婚 _ 4. 考验，彻底检查 _5. 不管，不理会 _ 6.为节省或保留（钱、时间）_7.总计，一共 _- 8.给某人打电话 _9. or rather _ 10. turn around _11. be bound to do/be _ 12. declare for _13. accompany sb. to_ 14. in favour of _15. feel/have sympathy for _ III. 翻译句子（共5小题，10分）1据说他们在医院里受到良好的照顾。They are said _ in the hospital
5、.2这个问题不容易回答。This question is not _. 3.他居然知道我的名字，真是奇怪。_ he should have known my name.4.我不允许你对她这么无礼。 I wont have you _ to her.5.他是一个从不同情别人的残酷的人。He is a cruel man who never _ IV. 单项选择题（15小题，15分）1. 宁波效实中学2013高二英语期中试卷You should be _ of yourself for telling such lies to your teacher.A. annoyed B. ashamedC
6、. embarrassedD. worried2. 华埠中学2013学年高三第一学期第一次月考- Will you two go to the exhibition tomorrow? - No. Were going somewhere else, _, shopping.A. rather than B. other than C. or rather D. in addition to 3. 绵阳市南山中学203.2014学年高一上学期期中考试 You have to be careful enough to avoid while cooking. A. to be burnt B.
7、being burnt C. burnt D. burning4. 温州市十校联合体2013-2014学年高一上学期期中联考-John, your room is in a mess. Please get it _. -OK, mum. A. to clean B. cleaning C. to be cleaned D. cleaned5. 东山县第二中学2013-2014学年高二上学期期中_ in thought，he almost ran into a car in front of him.ALosing BHaving lost CLost DTo lose6. 安庆市第九中学20
8、13-2014学年高二上学期期中Shakespeares play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the last few years. A. had been madeB. has been made C. was made D. would be made7. 安庆市第九中学2013-2014学年高二上学期期中You look upset. Whats the matter？ I had my suggestion_ again. A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turn
9、ed down8. 鹤岗一中2013-2014学年高二上学期期中考试Though the working mother is very busy, she _ an hour every day to spend with her daughter.A. set out B. set off C. set about D. set aside9.成都七中2013高二期中Mum was against my suggestion of spending the vacation in the mountains while Dad was _ it. A. in favour of B. in
10、memory of C. in honour of D. in search of10. 长春外国语学校2013-2014学年高二上学期期中考试When it comes _ a foreign language, many people wish they had a _ for it.A. to learning; geniusB. learn; gift C. to learn; present D. learning; talent11. 2014长葛市第三实验高中高二上期中Children need many things, but _they need love. A. at al
11、l B. in all C. after all D. above all 12. 贵州省遵义四中2015届高二期期中考试英语试卷It is required by law that the children above six years old in our country _ to school to receive education.Awould be sent Bare sent Cbe sent Dwill be sent 13. 鹤岗一中20132014学年度上高二学期期中考试After the earthquake, the president _ a three-day p
12、eriod of mourning, the first-ever event of its kind for ordinary people.A. suffered B. declared C. confirmed D. informed14. 湖北省恩施高中2011级高三年级第三次质量检测In the accident, his sister was badly injured, but under good treatment, she is beginning to _ and will soon recover. A. pick up B. call up C. grow up D.
13、 show up15. (福建师大附中2013-2014学年第一学期期中)With a lot of difficulties _, they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A. settling B. settled C. to be settled D. being settled第二部分：能力提升 65分V. 完形填空（20小题，20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( 康杰中学20132014学年度第一学期第二次月考) Imagine that Mom and Da
14、d have friends over, and you have to talk to adults all evening. Say the 16 thing and the parents might get mad. But, say 17 , and theyll think you werent friendly. So, 18 can you talk with adults? Its _19_. Just ask them questions about themselves. “Many of them like to talk about what they do for
15、a living,” suggests psychologist Tim Ursiny.Kids can also talk to grown-ups about 20 . Ask what the last good movie they saw was, because people at dinner parties “ 21 ” when the conversation turns to movies, Ursiny says. If a grown-up is 22 Harry Potter, its OK to talk about your love for Harry. It
16、s a(n) 23_ topic, one that both grown-ups and kids can enjoy, so 24 and talk about whether Dumbledore is really dead.But 25 the topic of video games. “Adults dont want to hear about your video game 26 they play it,” Ursiny explains.Adults also dont want to hear slang(俚语). Dont use language they dont
17、 27 . Ursiny says kids should learn to speak to other people in their own language. 28 most adults arent into slang, they do remember what it was like to be a kid. Ursiny recommends asking adults what _29_ was like when they were your age. “It might be a fun discussion if you 30 your 10th-grade expe
18、rience with theirs.” 31 you chat with your parents in advance to find out which topics are off-limits (禁区).Also, dont chat about the things that make your parents feel guilty. Dont mention 32 stuff such as how Dad has been sleeping on the couch, Ursiny says. And dont complain that Mom has been late
19、preparing breakfast. 33 , Ursiny says, kids should try to put themselves in their parents 34 . Learning how to 35 that type of understanding might help you out in the future. “The most successful people can develop a sympathetic feeling for others,” he says.16. A. exactB. seriousC. unfortunateD. wro
20、ng17. A. everything B. somethingC. anythingD. nothing18. A. howB. whateverC. why D. when19. A. importantB. interesting C. hard D. easy20. A. moviesB. mealsC. partiesD. hobbies21. A. look up B. light up C. make up D. keep up 22. A. inB. on C. into D. onto23. A. safeB. special C. helpful D. general24.
21、 A. hold out B. walk out C. go ahead D. turn around25. A. neglectB. avoid C. prevent D. ignore26. A. whenB. unless C. but D. because27. A. believe B. accept C. understand D. agree28. A. While B. As C. If D. Since 29. A. familyB. schoolC. societyD. nature30. A. showB. compareC. balanceD. match31. A.
22、Make sure B. Pay attention C. Watch out D. Take care32. A. incredible B. terrible C. embarrassing D. personal33. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Yet34. A. shoes B. clothes C. condition D. location 35. A. produce B. shape C. raise D. developVI. 阅读理解（10小题，20分） A唐山市20132014学年度高一年级第一学期期末Liz Murray
23、 grew up in New York. When she was a child, her parents often sold their household items in order to get drugs. Liz hated school because she was always being laughed at by her classmates. When she grew older, her parents lost almost everything. Her father ended up in shelters and her mother died of
24、AIDS. Rather than give in to the hardships of life, Liz chose to rely on herself, deciding that she was going out there and have action in her life every day.Liz went to a high school, where she doubled her course-load and completed high school in only two years. Being one of the top ten students in
25、 the school, Liz won a trip to Harvard. It was then and there that Liz realized there was no difference between her and the students in Harvard. So Liz worked even harder to become one of them.Her efforts paid off. She was admitted to Harvard and even won the New York Times Scholarship. But far from
26、 resting on those achievements, Liz continued to get more. She has found a gift in her for sharing her story and views with people across the country. In 2003，a film based on her experiences became a real hit in America. Her book, “Breaking Night”, was published in 2005. Liz returned to New York to
27、care for her sick father, and is working for a masters degree in psychology (心理学）and sociology (社会学）at Columbia University.36.As a child, Liz disliked school because. A. her mother died of AIDSB. her classmates were unfriendly to herC. there was too much work for her to finish D. her parents sold th
28、eir house to buy drugs 37.Which of the following words can best describe Liz?A. Warm-hearted. B. Honest.C. Determined.D. Selfless.38.The underlined sentence “Her efforts paid off.” probably means.A. she achieved her goal through hard workB. she had spent all her money on schoolingC. Harvard rewarded
29、 her with a scholarship D. great efforts were devoted to her studies 39.The best title of the passage can be. A. Liz, Daughter of Drug Takers B. Breaking Night, Lizs First BookC. Homeless to Harvard, the Liz Story D. Liz, Winner of New York Times ScholarshipB北省孝感高级中学2013-2014学年高二上学期期末 When Liz Eltin
30、g, 44, one of the owners of TransPerfect, a translation company, started her business 18 years ago with Phil Shawe, both were attending New York Universitys Stern School of business. They never realized just how many situations would require their services, “We have translated black box data after p
31、lanes crashed,” says Elting. “Translating Hooked on Phonics into eight languages was especially challenging because we were doing sounds, not words!”Elting had once worked for a translation company and she knew how important it was to get things rightlike the instructions for medical devices. Ad com
32、panies, too, needed accurate translations that took cultural differences into account. She and Shawe were certain that if they delivered a quick, reliable service, they could build an international business that would stand out. They started their business in Shawes dormitory room. While Shawe finis
33、hed his MBA, Elting employed some linguists(语言学家) and made hundreds of cold calls seeking clients（客户）. One of their first jobs was to translate an 800-page study research of a Russian gold mine in 30 days. Once the partners were out of survival mode, they hired people to help grow the company and to
34、ld them to run their area as if it were their own business. “If they did well,” says Elting, “they owned that success.” Elting and Shawe paid themselves $9,000 a year each. Their ambition, however, at times threatened the companys growth. several years ago, a client promised $15 million in business
35、more than double their earnings. They opened an office in Miami, but when the Internet suffered its burst, says Shawe, “the client pulled out. Today we get money up front; we share risk. Commonsense things.” TransPerfects 4,000 linguists cover more than 100 languages. Last year, the company had earn
36、ings of $225 million; the average annual growth rate is 30 percent. Elting and Shawe still work together. “Phil is good at developing systems and creative sales ideas,” says Elting. “I focus on operations and making sure that our clients are happy.” With more than 1,100 employees, and offices in 57
37、cities in 18 countries on four continents, they still focus on the details. They keep an exact list of client preferences: soda or soft drink, sofa or couch. Even now, at the top of the worlds largest privately held language company, Elting refuses to be complacent and would prefer a slightly differ
38、ent translation: “We want to be the worlds premier language company.”40. From the first two paragraphs, we can infer that TransPerfect _. A. prefers accuracy to speed B. has a broader range of clients C. specializes in translating difficult documents D. thinks highly of clients special requirements4
39、1. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably means Elting and Shawe _.来源:中教网 A. couldnt solve the survival problem of their company B. neednt worry about the survival of their company C. went out to seek new clients for their companys survival D. didnt know which survival mode was fit for their co
40、mpany42. According to the passage, Elting and Shawe get along well in their business because they _.来&%源:#21世纪教育网 A. trust each other in business 中%国教育出&版*网B. share the same ambition and goal C. complement(补充) each other in business D. are both responsible for their common businessC温州市十校联合体2013-2014
41、学年高二上学期期末 Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from person
42、al experience.E-mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours arent necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if shed been b
43、orn before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun, see a great movie perhaps-and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the
44、 story. With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address (述说) it to all the friends who you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can r
45、ead what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college. We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Interne
46、t offer another way of staying in touch. They dont take the place of any of the old ways. 43. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. explain how to use the InternetB. tell the merits (价值) and usefulness of the InternetC. describe the writers joy of keeping up with the latest technology D. introduce
47、the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet44. The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to _. A. spend less time workingB. work at home on weekendsC. have more free time with his childD. work at a speed comfortable to him45. The best title for this passage is
48、 _.A. Computer: New Technological AdvancesB. Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good FriendshipC. Computers Have Made Life EasierD. Internet: a Convenient Tool for CommunicationVII. 书面表达（25分）根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一款新产品。目前，照顾老人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求，适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有： 1. 可以在固定时间做饭，时间根据个人需要可以调整
49、；2. 可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等；3. 及时处理突发事件，例如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打呼救电话等。 参考答案I. 单词填空1. desire 2. elegant 3. sympathy 4. declared 5. accompanied6. embarrassed 7. envy 8. satisfaction 9. affairs 10. absurd 11.overweight12. fingernail 13.favour 14.fiction 15. staff II. 词组互译 1. be junior to sb. 2. have a talent for 3. get
50、divorced 4. test out 5. leave . alone 6. set aside 7. in all 8. ring sb. up 9. 或者说，准确地说 10. 转向，转过身 11. 一定做/是12. 声明支持13. 陪某人去 14. 同意，支持15. 对.表示同情III. 翻译句子 1. to be well cared for/ looked after或to be taken good cared of2. easy to answer3. It is strange that 4. being so rude5. feels sympathy for anybod
51、yIV. 单项选择题CBBDC BDDAA DCBAB V. 完形填空1620 D D A D A 2125 B C A C B 2630 B C A B B 3135 A C B A DVI. 阅读理解36-39BCAC 40-42 BBC 43-45BCD参考范文Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending our companys news conference. As you know, with the development of economy, people have to face various pressures. They
52、dont have enough time to attend to the old people in their family, which has become a prominent social problem. Our company put out a household robot, which is designed to take care of old people. It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted according to individual needs. It can also accompany old people in having a chat, playing chess, and taking exercise. Moreover, it can deal with emergencies. For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call doctors for help.It would be a great help to you if you own such a robot.