1、双基限时练(一)Unit 1Part .用所给词的适当形式填空1Any _ (organize) that received money from the US government had to treat blacks equally.答案organization2How long will the _ (connect) of the telephone take?答案connection3Their _ (behave) towards me shows that they dont like me.答案behaviour4I was _ (inspire) to work harde
2、r than ever before by what my teacher had said.答案inspired5She _ (support) her husband on the money she earns from teaching.答案supports6An eye _ (special) checked her eyes carefully and advised her not to use her eyes too much.答案specialist7Jane spent many years _ (observe) and recording their daily ac
3、tivities.答案observing8Now many theme parks are built for _ (entertain)答案entertainment9Dont spoil the children. Cant you make your little son behave _ (him)?答案himself10All the students felt _ (inspire) when they were hearing the _ (inspire) music.答案inspired; inspiring.单句改错1The problem is very worth co
4、nsidering._答案verywell2He insisted that the matter referring to at the meeting be dealt with without delay._答案referringreferred3She was devoted to improve her spoken English._ _答案improveimproving4You have no time to get change because they are waiting for you._答案changechanged5More than one student ha
5、ve passed the examination._答案havehas6In the past, teachers were looked down at by many people._答案aton/upon7She argued me with buying that coat._答案withinto8After by this means can the problem be solved._答案AfterOnly9All kinds of troublesome things crowded through my mind at the same time._答案throughint
6、o10As a student, he should show respect to his teachers._ _答案tofor.阅读理解ABuying books on the Internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you lots of money. They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much broa
7、der kinds of books. Another advantage of shopping online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth buying. Online bookstores offer great discounts (折扣) to regular customers which is a big attraction for book lovers.For book lovers,
8、 the most important thing is to get books on time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable (可靠的) online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries (送货)Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for nonfiction
9、 books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you get the right kind of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a thirdparty seller or directly from the website. Although the website could be reputable(声誉好的)，thirdparty sellers advertised on their site may
10、 not have a good reputation. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books sold at such low prices could be in very bad condition.Most of the popular online bookstores offer useful tools. One tool is a wish list tool on its website. You can update(更新) the list of books you wish to buy
11、 in the future. The bookstore will know what you want and will email you immediately when the book of your choice is available.1Why do you think online bookstores are much better than traditional ones?A. Because online bookstores offer readers the latest books.B. Because online bookstores offer read
12、ers more kinds of books to choose from.C. Because online bookstores offer readers the lowest prices.D. Because online bookstores offer readers more about their favorite authors.答案与解析B根据文章第一段的“They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books.”可知，网上书店的好处
13、就是比实体书店提供的种类更多，所以选择B项。2How can a reader buy a worthy book when shopping online?A. By comparing service.B. By asking for discounts.C. By reading online review.D. By asking booksellers for advice.答案与解析C根据第一段中“you can also read the book reviews as well as readers reviews to get an idea whether the book
14、 is worth buying.”可知，在网上选书时可以查看其他读者的评价来评估书本好坏，所以选择C项。3What do online book lovers care about most?A. The speed of deliveries.B. The author of books.C. The prices of books.D. The condition of books.答案与解析A根据文章第二段“For book lovers, the most important thing is to get books on time.”可知，对于网络顾客最重要的是送货速度，所以选择
15、A项。4The wish list tool can help readers _.A. learn about the number of the booksB. get to know more reliable booksellersC. pay for their books more quicklyD. buy their favorite books in time答案与解析D根据文章最后一段“The bookstore will know what you want and will email you immediately when the book of your choi
16、ce is available.”可知，读者可以通过填心愿单来及时得到想要的书的信息，所以选择D项。BAn American woman Anna Jarvis was the first person to decide mothers should have a holiday in their honour each year. Miss Jarvis started her campaign in 1906 in her home city Philadelphia. She wrote thousands of letters to congressmen (国会议员), city
17、officials, teachers and newspaper publishers, proposing an official holiday for mothers. She traveled all over America, trying to get support for the idea. Her battle went on for years.In 1914 the Congress declared the second Sunday in May each year as Mothers Day. Anna Jarvis wanted Mothers Day to
18、be a simple event. She thought children could honour their mothers by spending some time with them as an act of love and respect. However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greetingcard industry, which Miss Jarvis didnt like.Americans spend millions o
19、f dollars on gifts for their mothers on this day. Younger children often try to prepare and serve breakfast for their mothers. Fathers may offer to take care of children so that mothers can enjoy themselves. The holiday becomes an important tie for family gathering.5Miss Jarvis proposed Mothers Day
20、in order that people could show their love and respect to their mothers _.A. by spending some time with themB. by offering them precious giftsC. by eating in restaurant togetherD. by taking care of children for them答案与解析A由第二段第三句“She thought . by spending some time with them .”可知。6On Mothers Day，depa
21、rtment stores, flower shops and greetingcard industry _.A. are closedB. have few customersC. are full of peopleD. only have women customers答案与解析C由第二段最后一句“However, the holiday turned out to be a major event .”可知。7Miss Jarvis didnt like _.A. department storesB. flower shopsC. greetingcard industryD. t
22、he way people spend Mothers Day答案与解析D由第二段最后一句“However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greetingcard industry, which Miss Jarvis didnt like.”可知她不喜欢人们仅仅依靠送花、卡片等来表示对母亲的爱，即不喜欢这种方式，因此选D项。8On Mothers Day _.A. all women, young and old, receive giftsB. fami
23、lies gather togetherC. all people stay at homeD. no one goes to work答案与解析B文章最后一句“The holiday becomes . family gathering.”表明了答案。.语法填空Edison is one of the greatest scientists in the world. He showed us the true meaning of the saying “No pains, no gains.” However, not all the people understand why he i
24、s famous.One day when Edison was _1_ his way home, a young man stopped him and _2_(require) to have a word with him. Edison accepted his request. The young man asked, “How, Mr. Edison, can you invent so many _3_(thing) and achieve your fame？”The scientist said, “It seems _4_ you have been thinking o
25、f becoming famous every day.”The young man nodded, “Yes. I have been dreaming of _5_(become) a person as famous as you. Every minute I am thinking of how to become famous. I dont know when I can achieve _6_reputation.”Edison told him, “Forget it, young man. _7_ you want to be a famous man this way,
26、you will have to wait until you die！”“Why should I？” the young man was _8_(puzzle). Edison said, “What you dream is actually a high building. You never think of how to build it with bricks. Thus the building will never come _9_reality. However, your story can serve as _10_ mirror. People will rememb
27、er you because of your idleness and laziness. They will often speak of your name when they give warnings to their children. Arent you a famous person by then？”答案与解析【解题导语】本文通过爱迪生和一个年轻人的对话告诉我们这样一个道理：如果我们总羡慕别人的成功，而自己不去付出，那我们永远都不会有别人的成就。1on考查固定搭配。on ones way home“在某人回家的路上”。2required考查动词的时态。根据语境并分析句子结构可知
28、，这里and连接两个并列的谓语动词，所以空处的时态应与stopped的时态保持一致。故用一般过去时。3things考查名词的复数形式。many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故用things。4that考查固定句型。It seems that . 表示“似乎”，故该空应填that，在此处引导表语从句。5becoming考查固定用法。dream of doing sth.表示“梦想做某事”，此处表示“梦想成为”。6my物主代词作定语修饰名词reputation。7If考查条件状语从句。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处应用If引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。8puzzled考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少表语，又因为主语为“the young man”，因此用puzzled，表示“困惑的”。9into考查固定搭配。come into reality意为“变成现实”。10a考查冠词。此处表泛指，a mirror“一面镜子”。