1、Unit 2课下能力提升(七).单句语法填空1With eyes and _ appears to be a nose on their heads, fish have the sense of sight and can smell as well.2Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea _ the party is to be held?3_ worried the doctors most was _ they could find the cause of the disease.4It is no use _ (regre
2、t) what he has done.5You are saying that everyone can be successful if he tries his best, and this is _ I agree.6It is really exciting _ they are both chosen to be volunteers for the coming National Games.7_ is known to us all that the 2020 Olympic Games will take place in Tokyo.8Having checked the
3、doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.9A reward of 1,000 dollars will be given to _ can find the lost child.10I was badly ill in bed yesterday.Im sorry to hear that. Is that _ you did not attend the meeting?.完成句子1看起来他对我一无所知。_ he knows nothing about
4、me.2我认为在危险时刻保持镇定很重要。I _ we should keep calm in time of danger.3你最近有多忙真的让我们大家困惑。_ recently really puzzles us all.4无论他说什么做什么都与我无关。_ is none of my business.5去拿你的外套,它就在你原来放的地方。Go and get your coat. Its _.阅读理解ATu Youyou together with William Campbell and Satoshi Omura won the 2015 Nobel Prize for their w
5、ork against parasitic (寄生虫) diseases. Irishborn Campbell and Japanese Omura won half of the prize for discovering a new drug, avermectin (除虫菌类), that has helped the battle against river blindness and lymphatic filariasis, (淋巴丝虫病) as well as showing effectiveness against other parasitic diseases. The
6、 Chinese scientist Tu Youyou, an 85yearold female scientist, was awarded the other half of the prize for the discovery of artemisinin (青蒿素), a drug cure for malaria (疟疾) that has saved millions of lives all over the world, especially in the developing world.When the news broke that Tu won the Nobel
7、Prize, there were cheers as well as doubts. It also has highlighted differences in prizeawarding practices between China and the West. Some said the achievement was the result of collective efforts by lots of Chinese scientists, so it was unfair to award the prize only to Tu. Indeed, Chinese science
8、 awards are mainly presented to projects, instead of individual scientists. But Western awards tend to honor individual scientists who are the first to come up with a new idea or method.Li Zhenzhen, a researcher of the China Academy of Sciences said that the West believes that the advancement of sci
9、ence comes from individuals creative minds. In 1969, Tu started to hold a government project aimed at eliminating malaria.Tu and her teammates experimented with 380 extracts in 2,000 candidate recipes before they finally succeeded in getting the pure substance qinghaosu, later known as artemisinin.
10、In 2011, Tu was awarded the Lasker Debakey Clinical Medical Research Award, commonly referred to as “Americas Nobel Prize”. 1Why Tu Youyou could be awarded the Nobel Prize for?ABecause she discovered the avermectin, a drug cure for malaria.BBecause she contributed to the traditional Chinese medicine
11、.CBecause she discovered the artemisinin which shows effectiveness against other parasitic diseases.DBecause she has saved millions of lives for the discovery of artemisinin. 2What is the difference in prizeawarding practices between China and the West?AChinese science awards are mainly presented to
12、 individual scientists, instead of projects.BChinese believes that the advancement of science comes from individuals creative minds.CWestern awards tend to honor individual scientists who are the first to come up with a new idea or method.DWestern awards are presented to both individual scientists a
13、nd projects.3How old was Tu Youyou when she was awarded the“Americas Nobel Prize”?A85.B81.C46. D39.4What is the best title of the passage?AWhy Tu Youyou could be awarded the 2015 Nobel prizeBWhy Tu received the “Americas Nobel Prize”CTu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisini
14、nDThe difference in prizeawarding practices between China and the WestBIn a movie, a woman reads a storybook to her friends daughter. As they approach the last page, she reads,“. and Cinderella and the prince lived happily ever after.” She closes the book and looks at the young girl, adding,“You kno
15、w, things dont always happen like this in real life, I just think you should know that now.”We were all raised on fairy tales with glass slippers, brave princes and magic! It didnt take too long to realize that stories like that arent necessarily true. In real life, you learn that glass slippers are
16、 really uncomfortable, no prince is perfect and magic doesnt always work.So what do you do when the way you planned things is not the way they turned out?Know that parts of your fairy tale have already been written, and sadly, theres not much you can do about those first few chapters. You didnt get
17、the best start. Your trust was unexpectedly betrayed (背叛). You didnt get the job. Whatever falls and failures happened in your past, theres still more to the story.Your life has a lot of contributors (投稿者), and you are the editorinchief. You take whats there and create the masterpiece (杰作). All the
18、good pages and the bad can come together to make a beautiful adventure.When you find yourself wishing your life was more like the fairy tales, remember that in some ways it already is. There will be dragons, bad witches, great romances, winding roads and friends to help you along the way. Live your
19、life carefully and positively as if you are writing a long story. Whether its a comedy, tragedy or a little of both, the pen is in your hand. How it ends is all up to you.5According to the first paragraph, we know the woman is _Awise BcruelCbrave Dpatient6Why does the author raise the question in Pa
20、ragraph 3?ATo compare different ideas.BTo express the doubts of life.CTo introduce points for discussion.DTo describe the conditions in real life.7Which of the following may NOT often appear in fairy tales?AGlass slippers. BWinding roads.CSad endings. DBad witches.8What is the message expressed in t
21、he passage?ABe positive about life.BWrite your own stories.CParents should tell fairy tales to their kids.DThere are many problems in school education.短文改错Hi, MikeWhat is everything with you? I hope youre well!It was great to hearing from you. Thanks for the invitation of your birthday party on the
22、17th. Unlucky, were going on the holiday on the 10th and we arent coming back until the 20th. Im afraid there are no way I can go. But I hope you have really good time and enjoy the party.Im really exciting about our holiday because were going to Sanya! Its my first time! There will be lot of sun an
23、d swimming. I believe itll be great!Well, Ive got other emails to write so Ill finish there.Take care and write again soon.Amy课下能力提升(七).1.what2.where3.What; how 4regretting5.where6.that7.It8that9.whoever10.why.1.It seems as if2.think it important that3How busy you have been4.Whatever he says and doe
24、s5.where you left it.1解析:选D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou, an 85yearold female scientist, was awarded the other half of the prize for the discovery of artemisinin (青蒿素), a drug cure for malaria (疟疾) that has saved millions of lives all over the world, especially in the developing wo
25、rld.”可知屠呦呦获得诺贝尔奖是因为她通过发现青蒿素挽救了很多人的性命。故D正确。2解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段“Indeed, Chinese science awards are mainly presented to projects, instead of individual scientists. But Western awards tend to honor individual scientists who are the first to come up with a new idea or method.”可知西方国家会颁奖给科学家个人,而东方国家则更看重整体而不是
26、个人。故C正确。3解析:选B推理计算题。根据第一段可知屠呦呦获得诺贝尔奖的时间是2015年,她85岁。再根据最后一句“In 2011, Tu was awarded the Lasker Debakey Clinical Medical Research Award, commonly referred to asAmericas Nobel Prize”可知她是在2011年获得了the Lasker Debakey Clinical Medical Research Award,当年她81岁。故B正确。4解析:选C标题归纳题。本文主要叙述的是中国科学家屠呦呦获得诺贝尔医学奖的细节信息,并介绍
27、了东西方在颁奖方面的一些差异。故C正确。5解析:选A推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句“adding, You know, things dont always happen like this in real life, I just think you should know that now”她并不是单纯地读故事给一个懵懂的女孩听,而是在教我们生活在现实生活中,不可能有童话故事里一样的情节发生,可以看出这个女人是一个有智慧的人,故选A。6解析:选C推理判断题。很明显,作者提出了这样的一个问题,从而引出了讨论点,后面三段都是围绕这个进行讨论,故选C。7解析:选C细节理解题。根据最后一段“Th
28、ere will be dragons, bad witches, great romances, winding roads and friends to help you along the way”,可知在童话故事里会出现这些东西,但没有提到悲伤的结局,故选C。8解析:选A主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Live your life carefully and positively as if you are writing a long story”可以推测,本文主要想要阐明要积极乐观的生活的观点,故选A。.第一句:WhatHow第三句:hearinghear第四句:ofto第五句:UnluckyUnluckily;去掉第一个the第六句:areis第七句:really前加 a第八句:excitingexcited第十句:lot oflots of/a lot of第十二句:therehere