1、.单词拼写1China does a lot of _(贸易) with many countries.2The Earth was here long before the _(起源) of the human species.3The passage pointed out that all the countries _(联合) to fight global recession.4This kind of apples is more expensive because they are _(进口) from abroad.5The Rio Grande _(标志) the borde
2、r between Mexico and the USA.6African people were fighting for the f_ and independence of their countries.7The seeds are t_ by the wind.8We live in a m_ society.9We gathered for the c_ of her birthday.10There are many bad customs and laws that should be a_.答案：1.trade2.origin3.united4.imported5.marks
3、6freedom7.transported8.multicultural9.celebration10abolished.完成句子1I _(假装没看见)him，and carried on walking down the street.2The invention of the computer _(标志着)the beginning of a new era.3The unpopular tax _(被废除)ten years ago.4Most of the wines served in the restaurant_(从法国进口)5_(如果可能的话)，I will go to She
4、nzhen to watch the game.6The committee_ (包含) 12 members is to hold a meeting.7Japan is a country depending on _(进口)goods from other countries.8Lets hold a ball _(为了庆祝) his success.答案：1.pretended not to see2.marks3.was abolished4.are imported from France5.If possible6.consisting of7.importing8.in cel
5、ebration of.单项填空1We cannot _ religion by administrative order or force people not to believe in it.AdelayBpolishCdelete Dabolish答案：Dabolish“废除，废止”；delay“耽搁，延迟”；polish“擦亮，磨光”；delete“删除”；此处意为“废除宗教”。2We held a party _ their fiftieth wedding anniversary.Ain favour of Bin terms ofCin place of Din celebra
6、tion of答案：Din celebration of“为庆祝”，符合题意。in favour of“支持；对有利”；in terms of“就而言；以方式”；in place of“代替”。3Before it could be _ to the United States, a site had to be found.Atransformed BtranslatedCtransported Dtransplanted答案：Ctransform“转换，转化”；translate“翻译”；transport“运输”；transplant“移植”。由题意知是“被运到美国”。4_ is now
7、 no _ that global warming is a security threat to us all.AThere; doubt BThere; needCIt; doubt DIt; need答案：AThere is no doubt that.“是毫无疑问的。”为固定搭配，符合题意。There is no need that.“是没有必要的。”5His third film _ a major advance in cinematic techniques.AtakesBmarksChidesDbrings答案：Bmark“标志(着)”，符合题意。6This kind of c
8、loth _ well and _ long.Ais washed; lasts Bwashes; lastsCwashes; is lasted Dis washed; lasted答案：B句意：这种布料好洗、耐用。wash在此句中表示布料的特征，所以要用主动形式；last表示“持续”，不用被动形式。7She also said she had _ feelings about returning to land after so long at sea.Amixed BsadCcheerful Dhorrible答案：A句意：在海上那么长时间之后，她也说她对重返陆地有一种复杂的心情。此句要
9、用mixed表示“混杂的，复杂的”，即很难说明的一种心情。8Canada is a country _ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _ the majority of its population.Aconsisting of; making upBmaking up of; occupied withCmade up of; consisting ofDconsisted of; taking up答案：A句意：加拿大既是一个外国移民占大部分人口的国家，也是一个由许多不同民族构成的国家
10、。 consist of“由组成”；make up“构成”。9Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teachers expectations; _ I let them down.Ain other words Bafter allCwhats more Dmore or less答案：D句意：像我的一些同学一样，我辜负了老师们的期望，我或多或少让他们失望了。in other words“换句话说”；after all“毕竟”；whats more“而且”；more or less“或多或少地”。10It is certain
11、that he will _ his fathers business when he is experienced enough.Atake over Bthink overChand over Dgo over答案：A句意：他有足够的经验时一定会接管他父亲的生意。take over“接管”；think over“仔细考虑”；hand over“移交”；go over“复习”。.完形填空Like that of her own character, Harry Potter, J. K. Rowlings life is like a fairy tale. Divorced, living
12、 on public assistance in a tiny Edinburgh flat with her infant daughter, Rowling _1_ Harry Potter and the Sorcerers stone_2_ a table in a cafe during her daughters napsand it was Harry Potter _3_ rescued her.Rowling _4_ that she always wanted to write and that the first _5_ she actually wrote down,
13、when she was five or six, was a story about a rabbit _6_ Rabbit. Many of her favorite memories _7_ around readinghearing The Wind in the Willows _8_ aloud by her father when she had the measles(麻疹), enjoying the fantastic adventure stories of E. Nesbit, reveling(着迷) in the magical world of C. S. Lew
14、iss Narnia, and her favorite story of all, The little White Horse by Elizabeth Goudge.At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and _9_ one year studying in Paris. After college she moved to London to _10_ as a researcher and bilingual secretary. The best thing about working in an offic
15、e, she has said, was _11_ up stories on the computer when no one was _12_. During this time, on a particularly long train ride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990, the idea _13_ her of a boy who is a wizard and doesnt know it. He _14_ a school for wizardryshe could see him very plainly i
16、n her mind. By the time the train _15_ into Kings Cross station four hours later, many of the characters and the early stages of the plot were fully _16_ in her head. The story took further shape as she continued working on it in _17_ and cafes over her lunch hours.After her marriage to a Portuguese
17、 TV journalist ended in divorce, Rowling returned to Britain with her infant daughter and suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and _18_. She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and _19_ to finish the book before looking for a teaching job. Wheeling her daughters carriage around the city to esc
18、ape their _20_， cold apartment, she would duck into coffee shops to write when the baby fell asleep. In this way she finished the book and started sending it to publishers.1A.read BrecitedCwrote Dcopied答案：C作为一个作家，此处指罗琳“写或创作”小说。2A.on BinCaround Dat答案：D写作时应该是“坐在桌子前”，故用at a table。3A.what BthatCwhich Dw
19、ho答案：B本句采用了It is.that.强调句型，强调的是主语Harry Potter。此处Harry Potter应该理解为书的名字。4A.remembers BthinksCreminds Dsupposes答案：A此处是罗琳对往事的回忆，所以应该选remember。5A.book BstoryCnovel Dfiction答案：B由下文“was a story about a rabbit.”可知，此处指罗琳五、六岁时写的第一个故事。novel指一般的小说；fiction多指科幻方面的小说。6A.calling Bbeing calledCcalled Dto be called答案
20、：C关于一只名叫Rabbit的兔子的故事，called Rabbit过去分词短语作后置定语。7A.aim BfocusCput Dcenter答案：D她的许多美好回忆集中在读书上。center“集中，集中于”。8A.spoken BsaidCtold Dread答案：Dread aloud意思为“大声朗读”；tell可以表示“讲故事”，但不与aloud搭配。9A.cost BsparedCtook Dspent答案：Dspend time(in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。10A.regard BconsiderCwork Dtreat答案：C此处表示“当研究员和
21、秘书”，故用work as。11A.searching BreadingClistening Dtyping答案：D此处表示在上班时间搞创作，应该是在电脑上把构思的小说打出来。12A.noticing BwatchingCobserving Dseeing答案：B当没有人观察时，罗琳就在电脑上写小说。watch表示“观看，观察，监视”，符合语境。13A.came to Bstruck toCstuck to Dhit on答案：A表示“某人产生一个主意”常用an idea comes to sb.；an idea strikes sb.或sb. hits on/upon an idea。14A
22、.studies BattendsCenters into Dgoes答案：B表示“上学”的短语：study at/in a school; attend a school; enter a school或go to school。15A.entered BpulledCreached Darrived答案：B表示“(轮船或火车)进站、出站”常用动词短语pull into和pull out of。16A.organized BtakenCformed Dappeared答案：C此处表示故事中的人物和开始的部分已经在大脑中完全成形。17A.theatres BpubsCcinemas Dconc
23、erts答案：B从后边的“.over her lunch hours”可知，此处应选pubs“酒吧，酒馆”。18A.chapters BbooksCmagazines Dnewspapers答案：A由notes和下文的to finish to book可知，此处表示Harry Potter那本书的一些章节。当时哈利波特丛书还未出版，故B、C、D项均不合适。19A.set about Bset offCset up Dset out答案：Dset out to do sth.set about doing sth.，均表示“着手干某事”。20A.splendid BlargeCcomfortab
24、le Dtiny答案：D此处指罗琳带着女儿离开狭小而又寒冷的公寓去咖啡店创作小说。.阅读理解People in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mothers Day on the second Sunday in May and Fathers Day on the third Sunday in June. These days are to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to
25、be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home and more fathers must help with childcare.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Da
26、y, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. Its also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home as well as in restaura
27、nts. They often have outdoor barbecues (野烤野餐) for Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valued than those bought in stores. Its not the value of
28、 the gift that is important, but the thought that counts. Greeting card stores, florists,_candy makers, bakers, phone companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays.1Which is not a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?AParents bring up children.BParents give
29、 love and care to children.CParents educate children to be good persons.DParents pass away before children grow up.答案：D此题可用排除法，A、B、C均是孩子应敬重父母的原因。2What do you know from the passage?ABoth festivals are in May.BFewer women worked outside the home in the past.CNot all the children respect their parents.
30、DFathers are not as important as mothers at home.答案：B由第一段最后一句“More mothers now work outside.”可知。3On Mothers Day and Fathers Day _.Apeople usually have family partiesBeveryone goes to the cemeteryCchildren always go to parents homeDhandmade cards are the most valuable gifts答案：A此题是细节题，由第二段第七句“On these
31、 days families.”可得知。4What do you think “florists” do?AThey sell flowers.BThey make bread or pastry.CThey offer enough room for having family parties.DThey sell special clothes for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.答案：Aflorists指“花商”，由全文最后一句中的并列名词及上文可推测出该词义。写一封介绍中国节日的电子邮件写作技巧1介绍节日属于说明文，是对客观事物或事理的一种介绍与解释。要抓住
32、事物的特点，采用多种方式说明事物。因此写说明文首先要根据描写对象的特点，认真考虑，安排文章结构。可采用举例法、分类法、对比法等，并按一定的逻辑顺序，条理分明，层次清楚地把内容表达清楚。要考虑到前后的呼应问题，前面概括点题，后面要总结节日的意义。说明文的语言表述应该尽可能地给人以客观可信的感觉。2书信开头常用句式：I am very glad to receive your letter.I am writing to you in connection with.Thanks so much for your letter, which arrived.3书信结尾常用句式：Please rem
33、ember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes) to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.I hope to have a letter from you before long.Please write to me soon and tell me all about yourself.Looking forward to your next vi
34、sit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.4签名时的用语：Yours, Yours truly, Yours sincerely, Yours ever, Your loving等。5说明节日的常用句型：It is a festival that. The festival is on. It dates back to. There are many traditions. As a. festival, it has.
35、When we celebrate the festival, we also celebrate.典题示例假如你是李华，昨天收到你的澳大利亚朋友Dick的电子邮件，他想询问一下有关中国春节的情况，请你根据下面的提示给他回复。春节是中国的传统节日，是农历新年的开始。春节是一段快乐的时光，家人朋友团聚、相互问候，到处喜气洋洋；还有一些人忙着旅游。要求：词数120左右。【审题谋篇】1时态：一般现在时2人称：第三人称3结构：首段表明写信的目的，引出话题(春节)；第二段介绍春节的基本情况，节日气氛等内容；最后稍作总结。【写作关键】1每一个家庭都会聚集在一起。聚集在一起_2人们见面时会互相祝福。见面时_
36、祝福_3在节日期间很多人会选择旅游来放松自己。选择做某事_放松自己 _【连句成篇】_参考答案：写作关键1. get together2. when/whenever they meetgive best wishes to.3choose to do sth.relax oneself连句成篇Dear Dick，Thank you for your letter. You have said you want to know something about the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival is a traditional festival of
37、our country, the most important one. It is celebrated on the first day of the new year according to the lunar calendar.Many red lanterns are hung in the house.The sky is lit up by fireworks. You can see happy faces everywhere. It is a day when the family reunite. So each family has its members gathe
38、r together.All are happy to have a chance of sitting together, eating delicious food and talking about their life，work and so on. People always say “Happy New Year！” and give their best wishes to each other whenever they meet. Besides，many people will choose to travel to relax themselves during the festival.As a traditional festival, it has an important meaning in China.Yours，Li Hua