1、20192020学年第一学期高二期末教学质量检测试题英语参考答案第一部分 听力听力材料与答案TextlM: 1 havent received the sofa I ordered last Wednesday. Shall I call to check on it?W: I dont think so. You know, it takes at least a week to arrive. So just be patient (1)Text2M: Let me see. I have printed my family name, first name, date of birth,
2、 and address. Anything else?W: No. Thats all right .Well fill in the rest of it. You just need to sign vour name at the bottom.Text3W: Tomorrow we re receiving our American guests. Shall we send a bus to the airport? (3) Or should I just go pick them up in my car?M: Hmm. its a pretty big group, I do
3、nt think your car will do. The subway is always crowded. Wed better go with your first idea. (3) Text 4M: I went to the shopping centre yesterday. I saw lots of nice shirts and jackets.W: But youve already got lots of shirts.M: Yes. And the jacket I liked was expensive. Actually I ended up with a ra
4、ther sty lish new sweater. (4)Text5M: Good morning, Ms Green. I fell over at school today while I was playing football. The school doctor said it was nothing serious. But my arm hurts badly.W: Let me have a look. Emm . Youd better take an X-ray of it.Text 6W: Id like to take dance classes at the sch
5、ool on Saturdays. What time do classes begin?M: The school opens at nine oclock on Saturdays and classes start at nine fifteen in the morning. (6) The afternoon classes begin at 2 p.m. And we have evening classes which start at six thirty.W: Thats good. Im free all morning. (6) Could I visit the sch
6、ool to see what it s like?M: Of course. You can take a bus here. The No. 189 stops right .outside the school.W: Thats great. When can I come and visit? (7)M: Any time, What about next Tuesday? (7) Wo have a dancing show then.W:Great. See you then.Text7M: Hey, Jane. Ive been doing research about fear
7、. Everyone has some fears in life, such as the fear of public speaking or heights Are you frightened of anything?W:Well, Im afraid of walking alone in an open field at night.M: Do you mean you huve a fear of the dark? (8)W: Yes. Darkness just makes me nervous. When Im staying by myself in a dark roo
8、m, I wouldnt dare walk anywhere. (8) I just want to hide under a blanket.M: If youre frightened of the darkness, you will miss a lot of interesting experiences. To enjoy life, you should find a doctor to help you get over your fear of the dark.W: Yeah, thats a good suggestion. Time is limited. Lefs
9、hurry up! OurEnglish teacher is waiting for us in the classroom. (9)M: Oh. my god. I forgot to prepare for the class. Text 8W: Hello. Brian! Have you got something to share with us?M: Yeah. I was so stressed out. I mean, the last few years were the worst. when youre making much money, youre spending
10、 a lot! The stress on trying to make an amount of money to support that lifestyle . it was too much. (11)W: Thats too bad.M: And I was really having health problems as a result of the stress.W: Im sorry to hear that. Did you do something to deal with that?M: Yes. I decided to remove stress . to rela
11、x.W: Sounds like a good idea. But how?M:I changed my big house into a small one and got rid of my two cars. Then I took a stress-free job. Now I have much time to spend with my family and Im happy. (12)W: How nice! OK, its time for todays program. Thank you, Brian. Text 9W:What kind of training does
12、 one need to go into this type of job? M: Thats a very good question. I dont think there is any.W: OK, what was your educational background?M: I took a degree in French at Nottingham. After that, I did guidance work in a middle school in Liverpool. (13) Then I went into the local government. And the
13、n I progressed on to universities.W: So you didnt take any training?M: Yeah. There were no training courses in management skills in my time.W: Thats true. I took an English education degree and look what I am doing now.M: Quite.W: So you are local to Nottingham? Is there any reason why you went to N
14、ottingham University?M: No, no. Nottingham was one of the universities I put on my list byconsidering their positions, teachers and food. I like the look of it best. Its so beautiful. (14)W: Well, lets see. Were you from London? (15)M: Yes, and London is . (15)Text 10From Apples Siri to self-driving
15、 cars, AI brings to society something new, But in fact, its not a ftshion at all. Now lets take a look at the long journey of AIs devdopment together. (17)In 1950, the UK AI computer scientist Alan Turing made the Turing test. (18) Although the test failed, it began a new age in the history of AI. S
16、ixteen years later, the “first electronic person of AI, Shakey, appeared. (18) It can understand orders. In 1997, IBMs Deep Blue shocked the world by beating the No. 1 chess player. Seven years later Microsofts Xiflolce showed us her special imagination and creativity. (19) Just like us, she could w
17、rite her own poems and put them together as Sunshine Misses Windows, a book of poems.Can AI go much further? The answer is yes. In 2017, the robot Sophia became a real “man” of Saudi Arabia. And last year, she even started to work as a teacher for a Chinese education group. (20)1-5 AB ACC 6-10ABCAB
18、1I-15ACBAC 16-20 CBBAC第二部分 阅读理解 第一节A 语篇类型是应用文，主题语境是人与社会之历史、社会与文化。本文主要推荐了四个适合家庭出游时居住的伦敦的酒店。21.D.细节理解题。根据Athenaeum部分的. theyll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and more to keep them happy 可知,Athenaeum 酒店在客人入住前就会了解孩子的喜好，以准备好他们喜欢的东西。22.A.细节理解题。根据The Nadler Kensington部分的
19、Theres a mini kitchen so you can prepare your own light meals and snacks可知,在该酒店，客人可以自己做食物。23.D.细节理解题。根据Melia White House部分的 Let kids feel grown-up with their own check-in area at Melia White House可知，如果孩子想体验自己登记入住的感觉的话，可以选择Melia White House 。B 语篇类型是记叙文。主题语境是人与自我之生活与学习。Aaron Weaver天生就只有一只眼睛，在学校他遭到同学的嘲
20、笑，但是他没有被苦难吓到,而是努力朝着自己的梦想前进。24.B.细节理解题。文章首句提到Aaron Weaver 出生时就只有一只眼睛，由此可知,Aaron Weaver天生残疾。25.C.细节理解题。根据第三段可知，从上学前班到高中毕业，同学们一直用奇怪的眼神看着Aaron Weaver,并且会给他起绰号。Aaron Weaver 直受到同学们的嘲笑。26.D.细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句可知，在Aaron Weaver写书时，他的家人、老师和朋友给了他很大的帮助。27.A.推理判断题。文章讲述的是天生残疾的Aaron Weaver克服重重困难，最终实现自己写书的梦想的故事。Aaron
21、Weaver没有被残酷的事实击垮，而是勇敢地面对生活。由此可知,Aaron Weaver是一个勇敢、坚强的孩子。C28.B.推理判断题。第二段中提出办公室的绿色植物能够提升15%的工作量，也挑战了“极简哲学”(Lean philosophy)管理学的理念:整洁的建筑最有利于集中注意力，由此可知，不少哲学认为东西 (包括绿植)越多工作人员越难集中精力。29.C.推理判断题。根据第四段中“This conclusion doesnt agree with the modemleanmanagement techniques, yet it points out a path to a more e
22、njoyable, more comfortable and a more profitable form of office-based workings.”可以得出答案.30.D.推理判断题。D项是极简哲学的观点，与研究人员的新观点不同。31.D.主旨大意题。全文主要表明绿色植物对工人效率的影响。D32.A.细节理解题。由第一段中“In todays dog eat dog world, the dolphin community may just offer a few lessons that we should take the time to Learn.”可知答案为A。33.C.
23、句意理解题。由第二段中“and technology continues to contribute to the breakdown of our families, communities and our society as a whole.可知答案为C。34.B.词义猜测题。由下文“The Sirius Institute, http：/www. planetpuna, com, in Hawaii has actually developed a model human society based on pod living. According to their website,
24、Sirius believes that.”可知人们对待这一现象是认真思考的。35.D.主旨大意题。由第一段末尾“the dolphin community may just offer a few lessons that we should take the time to learn.”可知本文主要是吿诫我们学习海豚的团结、相互支持的精神。第二节七选五 语篇类型是说明文,主题语境是人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通。本文简要介绍了同龄人之间的压力，它给青少年带来的积极和消极的影响以及如何处理这种压力。36.B.空格处说明“同龄人之间的压力影响人们的一生”，下一句But转折，强调在青少年时期同龄
25、人之间的压力影响尤其大。下一句中的it指的是Peer pressure。37.G.本段讲积极的同龄人之间的压力。选项G“他们还能帮助青少年学习更好的交流方式,并帮他们解决难题”符合本段的主旨。选项G中的They指上一句中的Good friends。38.D.本段讲消极的同龄人之间的压力。空格后说明了青少年向消极的同龄人之间的压力屈服的原因，故选D。选项D中的negative有提示。39.E.根据下文可以推知，本段介绍处理同龄人之间的压力的方式。40.A.本段介绍处理同龄人之间的压力的方式。根据下 一句“如果必要的话，你可以提出一些理由，你可以说你不想惹麻烦或不想伤害自己的身体或思想”可知，空格
26、处建议我们练习说“不”。第三部分语言知识运用第一节 完形填空41.D. 由上文的 a freezing moming 和 a teenager with just a shirt可知,这个青少年冻得瑟瑟发抖。42.B.由上文的 Driving on a freezing moming,I passed a teenager可知，“我”在行进中的车流停了下来。43.D.由上文的 a cardboard with -ANYTHING HELPS on it 以及 asked him if he needed a blanket可知，这个青少年点了点头,接受了 “我”的帮助。44.C. 由下文的 w
27、ith my heated drivers seat 可知,车里很暖和。45.A.由上文可知,“我”雪中送炭的行为使这个青少年倍感欣慰。46.D. 由上文的 I passed a teenager with just a shirt and a cardboard with ANTHING HEiPS on it可知，“我”想知道此时此刻有多少无家可归的青少年流浪街头，苦苦挣扎。47.B.由下文的 but my parents always taught me to give what I had可知，“我的家人虽然靠着不高的收入生活，但“我”父母总是教育“我”要懂得给予。48.A.退休中心的
28、主管很赞同“我”的关于为无家可归者制作毯子和围巾的想法。49.B.同上。50.C. 由上文的 the seniors wanted to help 可知，退休中心的老人们想要参与一些有意义的项目。下文的 more and more people became involved in it 的提示。51.B.由上文的 meaningful projects that werent complicated可知，这些老人想要做一些不复杂、容易完成的事。52.D. 由下文的 more and more people became involved in it可知，这个项目日渐壮大，参与的人越来越多。5
29、3.A. 由下文的asked her 29 she thought her students needed the scarves可知,“我”在考虑把围巾送到什么地方去。54.C.由下文的 She answered，“ Yes,.”可知，“我”问那位老师，她的学生是否需要这些围巾。55.D. 下文的 The students could make a blanket是提示信息。56.A. 由下文的 the students worked in teams.for a womens homeless shelter 可知，学生们可以把亲手制作的毯子或国巾赠送给需要它们的人。57.C.当学生们把他
30、们制作的毛毯和围巾交给 “我”时，他们感到很自豪。58.B.同上。59.D. 由下文的 no matter how much money they had 以及 made the world a little better 可知，每 个人都可以为改变世界作页献。60.D. 由上文的 I told them that everyone. how much money they had可知，对于我”所说的话，学生们用微笑做出回应。第二节 语法填空61.the 62.of 63.increasingly 64.causing 65.where 66.are released 67.manufactu
31、rers 68.their 69.to solve 70.that/which第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错71.by-in72.Considered-Considering 73.suggestion-suggestions 74.wasis 75.orand 76.sentences后better前加to 77.it- them 78.去掉progress前面a 79.thatwhich 80.natural-naturally第二节 书面表达One possible version:Dear Alex,Im glad to tell you that there will be a Ch
32、inese painting exhibition this weekend. Id like to invite you to visit it with me.The exhibition, which will be held at the museum, will last two days. At the exhibition, in addition to appreciating some famous paintings, we can share ideas with other lovers of Chinese painting, which will be a good opportunity to learn from others. Time permitting, we can attend a lecture, which will broaden our horizon and improve our painting skills.If you are free, shall we meet at the school gate at 7:00 a.m.this Saturday ?Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua