1、课时训练(十五)Units 12(九全)(限时:30分钟).单项填空1.What could I give my father for Fathers Day? giving him a tie?A.Why notB.How aboutC.Why dont youD.Could you please 2.Linda out my favorite fruits on the table and then went to the kitchen. A.liedB.layC.laidD.lain3.We can save money cooking our own meals instead of
2、 eating outside.A.byB.toC.forD.with4.2018莱芜You came back from Beijing yesterday.Could you tell me ?I went there by train.A.how you went thereB.who you went withC.what you think of the tripD.if you enjoy the trip5.You can the word in the dictionary if you dont know it.A.give awayB.cut offC.take after
3、D.look up6.Premier Zhou Enlai for many years, but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A.diedB.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead7.2019河南For his sons birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a .A.taskB.treatC.choiceD.visit8.At school, we are taught knowledge how to behave wel
4、l.A.neither; norB.either; or C.not only; but also D.not; but9.2019呼和浩特I really need to take more exercise because Im weight.A.putting downB.putting onC.putting offD.putting away10.2019镇江Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?I dont think.A.if it comes trueB.that it will come trueC.why it will
5、 come trueD.how does it come true.2019长沙完形填空Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu(菜谱) had been set. The shopping list was made. 11 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes(火鸡和土豆泥). Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldnt 12!The day be
6、fore Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 13. “We are going to 14 at a homeless shelter(收容所) on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldnt believe this was happening. So we wouldnt cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldnt be the same. I thought the day woul
7、d be ruined(糟蹋).The next morning, we got up 15. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt 16 all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldnt enjoy.However, those
8、 thoughts soon 17. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with 18. Through this experience, I learned that Than
9、ksgiving is a time to think about your blessings(祝福) and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to 19 than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 20 experience.()11.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing()12.A.waitB.car
10、eC.understand()13.A.creativeB.nervousC.thankful()14.A.rush outB.help outC.check out()15.A.earlyB.lateC.suddenly()16.A.excitedB.goodC.down()17.A.appearedB.disappearedC.rose()18.A.stressB.joyC.fear()19.A.giveB.takeC.waste()20.A.uncomfortableB.unreasonableC.unforgettable.阅读理解People often ask me for sug
11、gestions about how to learn English.As for it, everyone is different.Ill share some of my experience.I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.One thing I can tell you is that, once youve started learning, you should try to think in English
12、as much as you can.If you see something when youre riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences.Now Im in America, and for most of the
13、 time, I would think in English and speak it directly.Its amazing how much this helps.For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didnt want to make mistakes.Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, Id try to hang out with
14、friends who couldnt speak Chinese, so that Id have no choice but to speak English.And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it.After that, my English started improving much more quickly.Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to
15、 look at the way youre writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.21.The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about .()A.a weekB.a monthC.a termD.a year22.According to the writer, is a good way to improve your English.()A.thinking in EnglishB.learning English grammarC.watching
16、English filmsD.reading English books23.The underlined phrase “got it over” in Paragraph 3 means “” in English.()A.stuck to itB.depended on itC.overcame itD.understood it24.To the writers surprise, his English improved quickly .()A.in the universityB.in the middle schoolC.in ChinaD.in America25.The b
17、est title for this passage should be .()A.The Importance of EnglishB.My English Learning ExperienceC.My University LifeD.My American Friends .词汇运用(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。26.Parents often w children not to play football on the street. 27.I like to read the n written by Mo Yan. 28.Its a s . No one knows it.
18、 29.When we think ofC , we will think of Santa Claus. 30.As students, we should listen carefully and take n in class.(B)从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。conversation strange steal spread pronounce 31.The mother told the little girl not to talk with on the way to school. 32.We often make up in pairs in class. 33
19、.A thief broke into the shop and many things last night. 34.I am afraid to talk in English because of my poor . 35.The disease all over the country fast. It caused panic.根据汉语意思完成句子。36.护士对这个婴儿很有耐心。The nurse the baby. 37.这个箱子太重,这个小男孩搬不动。The box is heavy for the little boy . 38.你越努力工作,你就会变得越好。you work,
20、 youll be. 39.如果你不理解这些生词,你可以查阅词典。If you dont understand the new words, you can in a dictionary.40.我不在乎天会不会下雨。I do not care it will rain . 41.你应该注意作文中出现的拼写错误。You should the spelling mistakes in the composition. 42.我替我哥哥来了,因为他病了。I come my brother because he is ill. 43.我的体重增加了2磅。Ive two pounds. 44.校长终于
21、结束了演讲。The headmaster finally his speech. 45.孩子们喜欢打扮成卡通人物。The children like to cartoon characters.【参考答案】.1.B根据题干中的giving可知选B项,A、C和D项结构后要接动词原形。故选B。2.C3.A句意:我们可以通过自己做饭而不在外面吃来节省钱。介词by表示“通过某种方式”。故选A。4.A根据答语“I went there by train.”可知,问句是询问去北京的交通方式。故选A。5.D句意:如果你不认识这个单词,你可以在词典里查一下。give away赠送,泄露;cut off砍下,切
22、除;take after长得像,性格相像;look up查阅。根据句意可知选D。6.Ddie是短暂性动词,其后不能接时间段“for many years”,die应改为be dead,根据句意可知用现在完成时。故选D。7.B考查名词辨析。task任务;treat款待;choice选择;visit参观。根据上文的“为了他儿子的生日”可知,此处指“史蒂文打算带他去看新电影,作为特别待遇”。故选B。8.C9.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:我真的需要多进行锻炼,因为我正在增重。put down放下;put on穿上,增加(体重);put off推迟,拖延;put away收拾起来。根据短语put on w
23、eight(增加体重)可知选B。10.B考查宾语从句。根据答语中“I dont think”可知,此题考查think后接that引导的宾语从句。句意:“你相信人类能够生活在火星上吗?”“我认为它将不能成为现实。”故选B。.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。原本作者对感恩节充满期待,想象着各种好吃的东西的画面。然而在感恩节的前一天爸爸召开家庭会议,决定带着孩子去收容所过感恩节。感恩节当天作者怀着失望和沮丧的心情到了收容所。过了这天后作者认为这天成了他最难忘的一次经历。11.B考查代词辨析。something某事,某物;everything每件事,每样东西;nothing什么都没有。前文中的“菜谱已经定好
24、”和“购物单已列出”表明,“一切(Everything)都显得完美。”故选B。12.A考查动词辨析。wait等待;care关心;understand明白,理解。“我可以品尝火鸡和土豆泥”,“各种美食的图片在我的脑海回荡”表明,“我”已经“迫不及待”了。故选A。13.C考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;nervous紧张的;thankful感激的。根据前文讲的感恩节可知,爸爸想要孩子练习变得感恩。故选C。14.B考查动词短语辨析。rush out冲出;help out帮助某人摆脱(困境);check out检验,通过考核。根据句意可知,他们在感恩节这天去收容所帮忙。故选B。15.A考查
25、副词辨析。early早地;late晚地;suddenly突然地。根据“sleepy eyes”及上段说去收容所帮忙可知,起床早。故选A。16.C考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的;good好的;down沮丧的。根据上文可知,作者对此行未抱多大期望。所以,他一路感觉“down(沮丧)”。故选C。17.B考查动词辨析。appear出现;disappear消失;rise升起。根据However可知,作者本来感觉很沮丧,但是这种情绪很快就不见了。故选B。18.B考查名词辨析。stress压力;joy欢乐,乐趣;fear害怕,恐惧。根据上文“有些人是一周内唯一一次吃热饭”,“另一些人是第一次吃感恩
26、节大餐”可知,整个收容所笼罩在快乐的氛围中。故选B。19.A考查动词辨析。give给;take采取,花费,带走;waste浪费;receive的反义词是give,从上下文可以看出,“给予”胜于“获取”。故选A。20.C考查形容词辨析。uncomfortable不舒服的;unreasonable无原因的;unforgettable难忘的。根据句意可知,这是一段难忘的经历。故选C。.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学好英语的一些建议。首先,一旦你开始学习,你应该尽可能多地用英语思考;其次,多用英语交谈;此外,让你的美国朋友看看你的书写方式,并给你一些改进的建议。21.D细节理解题。根据第一段中
27、“I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University”可知,作者在武汉大学学习了一学年英语。故选D。22.A细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“Its amazing how much this helps.”可知,本段中提出的建议“you should try to think in English as much as you can.”是一个很好的方法。故选A。23.C词义猜测题。根据前句“I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I did
28、nt want to make mistakes.”和最后一句“my English started improving much more quickly.”可推知,最后作者克服了不敢和别人用英语交谈这一点,故可猜出got it over表示“克服”。overcome相当于get over,意为“克服”。故选C。24.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“And while traveling in America, Id try to hang out with friends who couldnt speak ChineseAfter that, my English started impro
29、ving much more quickly.”可知,作者在美国时,英语进步很快。故选D。25.B标题归纳题。根据第一段中“about how to learn English.As for it, everyone is different.Ill share some of my experience.”可知,本文主要介绍了作者学习英语的经验。故选B。.(A)26.warn27.novel(s)28.secret29.Christmas30.notes(B)31.strangers32.conversations33.stole34.pronunciation35.spread.36.is patient with37.too; to carry38.The harder; the better39.look them up40.whether; or not41.pay attention to42.instead of43.put on44.ended up45.dress up as