1、Unit 2 Reading for Writing1、Since Mr. Brown had not read the letter, he refused (comment) on it.2、I want to experience some Chinese culture and (nature) beauty there.3、Dont forget it is much (cold ) in the Snow Mountain. Be sure to keep warm.4、It is reported that the ancient vase (unearth) dates bac
2、k to the Yuan Dynasty.5、After a while, the road became (narrow) and steeper.6、I can work pressure and get along with my colleagues.7、The photos reminded me the days that we spent together in the summer camp.8、We can see herd of dairy cows eating grass on the grass.9、It took him a while to adapt hims
3、elf his new surroundings.10、Joseph Haydn was an Austrian composer and is known_ “the father of the symphony”.11、我听说它是中国最著名的山脉之一。_ _ _ it is one of the most famous mountains in China.12、我迫不及待地要欣赏那儿令人惊奇的日出。I _ _ _ enjoy the amazing sunrise there.13、只有当他考试不及格时,他才后悔没有努力学习.Only when he failed the exam no
4、t working hard.14、听到这个好消息,他高兴地跳了起来。 , he jumped with joy.15、地球表面约有71%被水覆盖。这就是为什么地球从外 太空看是蓝色的。About seventy-one percent of the earths surface is covered by water. the earth looks blue from outer space.16、in an effort to; send out; stir up; put up; cut down; carry out;die of;bring about;leave behind;p
5、ay attention to1.When you act in this play, you should your facial expressions.2.They the tree and cut it up for firewood.3.Whatever difficulty I will meet with, I will the plan firmly.4.They lost their way in the desert and thirst.5.My brother is ill-tempered, and likes to trouble outside.6.He deci
6、ded to some notices to look for his lost dog.7.How can we a change in attitudes.8.Doctors examine their patients thoroughly make correct diagnoses.9.When did that ship an SOS signal?10.When the other pupils were taken to an exhibition, he .17、Youve probably already heard of Chinas Didi Chuxing. Its
7、the ride-hailing firm best known for driving Uber off Chinas streets. It is now also the worlds largest ride-hailing app. But how much do you know about its founder Cheng Wei? Well for a start,hes only 35 years old. I was bom in 1983, he says. My entire management team has a lot of people in their 3
8、0s. We bring a lot of surprises. Every step of the Didi journey has been well planned. His first step was to rule the market in China. His next step is to take over the world. But Cheng Wei points out that Didis way of entering new markets is not what most in the West may be used to. Didis global st
9、rategy may be a little different from others, he says,smiling. Our strategy isnt always to do everything ourselves. But in markets where there arent any successful local companies, Didi will enter that market to share our experience. Thats what were doing right now.Now Didi is making its move into g
10、lobal markets. It has already entered Japan. And earlier this year, it bought 99 Brazils leading ride-hailing app. Just this week, the company was also launching in Mexico. The move will set it up to compete against the American company Uber. For the past two decades,it was China who learned more fr
11、om the US he says. But in the next 10 years,theres no point thinking who will be better or greater. 1. What makes Didi Chuxing best known?A. It is the most widely used ride-hailing app.B. It made Uber quit out of China9s streets.C. It is the worlds largest ride-hailing app.D. It has begun to enter g
12、lobal market.2. How will Didi Chuxing enter the area without successful companies?A. To drive other companies out.B. To buy the successful companies.C. To enter and share its experience.D. To start a new business mode.3. What could be the best title of the passage?A. The worlds largest ride-hailing
13、appB. Didi Chuxing shares its experienceC. Didi Chuxing competes against UberD. Didi Chuxing aims at global markets18、At 12, my father decided to take me on a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showin
14、g us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city. We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our mastering what is honestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles by trai
15、n. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English. We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came to help. He spoke no English, s
16、o in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood t this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then boarded with us. Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer (转乘)and he didnt want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train for an hour an
17、d a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted our hands gently at the stop. Then in his quiet way, he boarded the train to return the way he had come. What impressed me most
18、 was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story.1. What happened to the author and his family on the train?A. They couldnt understand the signs of the train.B
19、. They failed to get off the train at the right time.C. Their opinions divided about where to go first.D. They found it hard to communicate with the French.2. How did the man help the author and his family?A. By paying for their train tickets.B. By showing them the returning way.C. By inviting them
20、to travel together.D. By leading them to their place.3. Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph?A. Seeing is believing.B. Being kind is a good manner.C. Travelling enriches ones life.D. Helping others brings great pleasure.4. Whats the purpose of the authors writing the text?A. T
21、o explain an unexpected problem.B. To list the unbelievable sites in Paris.C. To share an unforgettable foreign experience.D. To show the importance of mastering a foreign language.19、When it comes to wildlife 1 (protect ) , all speciesthe good, the bad, and the uglyshould be treated 2 (equal). Pand
22、as, dolphins, and other cute wildlife 3 (be) important, but we must pay attention 4 less cute animals, too. The world needs all 5 (kind)without variety, our planet cannot survive. So if you want the future to be beautiful, you have to give ugly a chance. Billions of trees 6 (cut) down every year 7 (
23、make) paper for humans. Every tree 8 is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as 9 (this) koalas. In this way a lot of animal homes are being destroyed! Is 10 right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper?20、假定你是英国人Jack,五月份打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京泰山杭州;2
24、.征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:the Forbidden City紫禁城;Mount Tai泰山Dear Li Hua,Im glad to tell you that Im going to visit China in May._Yours,Jack 答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:to comment解析:句意:因为布朗先生没有看那封信,所以他拒绝评论。 2答案及解析:答案:natural解析:句意:我想在那里经历一些中国文化和自然美景。所填 的词修饰名词,所以用形容词
25、形式。 3答案及解析:答案:colder解析:句意:不要忘了雪山中要冷得多,一定要保暖根据修饰语much可知,所填的词要用比较级。 4答案及解析:答案:unearthed解析:句意:据报道,那个出土的古老花瓶可追溯到元朝时 期:unearth和vase有被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。 5答案及解析:答案:narrower解析: 6答案及解析:答案:under解析:考查介词。句意:我能在压力下工作,并能与同事们 和谐相处。under pressure意为“在压力下;承受压力”,故本空填under。 7答案及解析:答案:of解析:考査固定短语。句意:这些照片使我想起了我们一块在复令营度过的日子。
26、remind sb. of.意为“使某人想起”,故本空应填介词of。 8答案及解析:答案:a解析:考査冠同:句意:我们可以看到一群奶牛正在草地上吃草。a herd of.意为“一群”,故本空应填冠词a. 9答案及解析:答案:to解析:考査固定短语3句意:他花了一阵子才使自己适应了新环境:adapt oneself to.意为“使某人自己适应”,故本空应填介词to。 10答案及解析:答案:1.客观填空 as解析:考查介词。句意:约瑟夫海顿是一位奥地利作曲家,以“交响乐之父”著称be known as作为.出名。 11答案及解析:答案:1.客观填空 Ive 2.客观填空 heard 3.客观填空
27、that 解析: 12答案及解析:答案:1.客观填空 cant 2.客观填空 wait 3.客观填空 to解析: 13答案及解析:答案:did he regret解析: 14答案及解析:答案:Hearing the good news解析: 15答案及解析:答案:This is why解析: 16答案及解析:答案:1.pay attention to 2.cut down 3.carry out 4.died of 5.stir up 6. put up 7.bring about 8. in an effort to 9. send out 10.was left behind解析: 17答
28、案及解析:答案:1.B 2.C 3.D解析:1. B细节理解題,根据第一段的第二句“Its the ride-hailing firm best known for driving Uber off Chinas streets.” 可知,它以把优步挤出了中国市场而闻名。2. C细节理解题,根据第四段第三句“But in markets where there arent any successful local companies. Didi will enter that market to share our experience.可知,C 项正确。3. D主旨大意题,文章主要介绍了“滴
29、滴出行”以及公司的全球策 略,由此可知D项“滴滴出行旨在进军全球市场”可概括文章的 内容。 18答案及解析:答案:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C解析:1. B【命题意图】细节理解题。【解题思路】根据第二段中的We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English和第三段中的We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone
30、finally left the train可知,他们坐过 了站,没能在正确的时间下车,所以选B项。2. D【命题意图】细节理解题。【解题思路】根据第四段中的This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be可知,老人领他们去了他们想去的地方,故 选D项。3. A【命题意图】推理判断题。【解题思路】根据最后一段中的Some Americans think the French are rude
31、for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story可知,作者用自己的经历说明一些美 国人对法国人的看法是不正确的,故可推知选项A符合题意。4. C【命题意图】写作意图题。【解题思路】根据第一段中的a trip to France以及下文的讲述 可知,本文讲述了作者与家人在法国的旅游经历,故选C项。 19答案及解析:答案:l. protection2.equally3.are4.to5.kinds6.are being cut7.to make8.that9.t
32、hese10.it解析:l. protection考查名词。句意:当说到野生动物保护时,所 有物种好的、坏的和丑的都应该得到平等的对 待。When it comes to中的to为介词,故设空处应用名词形 式wildlife protection意为“野生动物保护”。2.equally 考査副词。本空修饰动词treated,故应用副词 equally “平等地”。3.are考査时态及主谓一致。句意:熊猫、海豚和其他的可爱 的野生动物是重要的,但我们也必须注意不太可爱的动物。 本句表述的是客观事实,故应用一般现在时,且句子主语为复 数,故本空应用are。4.to考查固定短语。pay attent
33、ion to意为“注意”,故本空应填 介词to。5.kinds考查名词复数。句意:世界需要所有的种类3根据空 前all可知,本空应填kinds。6.are being cut考查动词的时态及语态。句意:每年数十亿的 树木正在被砍伐来为人类造纸3根据句意及every year可知, 本空应用现在进行时,且句子主语trees和动词cut之间为被 动关系,故本空应用现在进行时的被动语态。7.to make考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作目的状语,故本空 应用不定式。8.that考查定语从句。句意:每一棵被砍伐的树都是像这些 树袋熊这样的动物的栖息地的一部分。本空引导定语从句, 修饰名词tree,本空在从
34、句中作主语,指物,且先行词被Every 修饰,故本空应用关系代词that。9.these考查代词。根据空后名词koalas可知,本空应用 these .10.it考査it作形式主语。句意:为了人类能有更多的纸而让 动物无家可归是对的吗?本句中不定式短语为真正的主语, 故本空应用it作形式主语。 20答案及解析:答案: Dear Li Hua,Im glad to tell you that Im going to visit China in May. My arrangements are as follows. First, I am planning to visit Beijing,
35、the capital of China, where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and some beautiful parks. Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province. Ive heard that it is one of the most famous mountains in China and I cant wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there. Af
36、ter that,I am also going to Hangzhou. It is said that it is a beautiful modem city with breathtaking natural sights, among which the West Lake is a well-known tourist attraction. hat do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide and be ready to offer help whenever I need it? Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Jack解析: