1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1They had to return from the hiking in the desert because their food almost ran 2He commanded that the work (finish)before 5 pm. 【导学号：03532033】3You can take as many books as you like here for they are free charge.4When we arrived，we found a note (attach)to the door.5I had no money，so I
2、had no alternative but (stay)at home.6He lay in bed，with his eyes (fix)on the roof.7 you go，you will find many kind people who want to help others.8To keep the town clean，the truck (load)with garbage is prevented from entering the town.9He (arrest)when the policeman found drugs in his bag.10People a
3、re not allowed to light fireworks within the citys (limit)【答案】1.out2.(should)be finished3.of4attached5.to stay6.fixed7.Wherever8loaded9.was arrested10.limits.单句改错1No one can say for surely what they were talking about because they held the meeting secretly. 2Hurry up.The time is running out of. 3You
4、 can rely on that our teacher will give us help. 4A truck was loaded with potatoes fell off the road last week near our school. 5Jack went out to play football，with all his homework finishing. 【答案】1.surelysure2.去掉of3.在that前加it4.去掉was5 .finishing finished.阅读理解In the future your automobile will run on
5、 water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket! You might even drive a flying car! For each prediction that has come true today，several others have missed by a mile.Many of these predictions didnt consider how people would want to use the technology，or whethe
6、r people really needed it in their lives or not.Lets look at some predictions from the nottoodistant past.Robot HelpersWheres the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere，of course.And hes probably not coming anytime soon.Robots do exist today，but mostly in factories and other manufacturing environments.Back in
7、 the 1950s，however，people said that by now personal robots would be in most peoples homes.So why hasnt it happened? Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy.And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weirdAt home we seem to be doing fine wi
8、thout them.Telephones of TomorrowIn 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone.They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes.But of course the idea hasnt caught on yet.Why? The technology worked fine，but it overlooked something obvious: peoples desire fo
9、r privacy.Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just step out of the shower? Probably notit could be embarrassing! Just because a technology available doesnt always mean people will want to use it.And finally，how about that crazy prediction of the flying car? Its n
10、ot so crazy any more! But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating technology ideas to capture our imagination.Keep watching the news，or perhaps the sky outside your window，to see what the future will bring.【语篇解读】人们总是预测未来，那么他们的预测一定会实现吗？ 作者列举了很久以前人们对未来的预测的例子来证明并不是所有的预测都能完全实现。1. The whole pass
11、age is mainly about Apredictions that have come trueBpredictions that havent come trueCwhy predictions dont come true easilyDwhat technology will bring about【解析】主旨大意题。作者列举了很久以前人们对未来的预测的例子来证明并不是所有的预测都能完全实现。故选B项。【答案】B2. The author of this passage wont believe that Apredictions neednt consider peoples
12、practical use of technologyBthe future isnt always easy to guessCnot all past predictions have come trueDmany of the hightech things our parentsthought wed be using by now simply neverappeared【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的Many of these predictions didnt consider how people would want to use the technology，or whe
13、ther people really needed it in their lives or not.可知作者认为很多的预测之所以不能实现是因为它们没有考虑人们在生活中是否真的需要这种科技，故A项是作者不赞成的。【答案】A3. The underlined word “weird” in Para.5 probably means AwonderfulBstupidCpracticalDstrange【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文知道机器人太昂贵、太笨拙，所以机器人帮人们洗衣做饭的想法现在看来仍是不可思议的事情，故选D项。【答案】D4What does the author think of t
14、he flying car? AIt is too difficult to imagine.BIt is so crazy an idea.CIt is likely to be made.DIt is often reported in the news.【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Its not so crazy any more! 可知会飞的汽车的想法有可能会实现。故选C项。【答案】C.完形填空“Bill! It is February 25，2099，seven oclock.Time to 1 and go to school.”said the clockrobot 2
15、a metal voice.Then the kitchenrobot gave him toast and eggs.Bill was 3 While he was eating，the whole wall 4 a TV screen and Bill thought that it was great of having robots do 5 for him.Bill ate his meal as watching a TV 6 When he finished eating，the 7 gave him his clothes very fast and 8 him.Then Bi
16、ll went off to school.When Bill went outside，he saw a car with no 9 waiting for him.The car said，“Hello，I will be 10 you to school every day.Now would you please 11 me your school ID card？” said the car.So Bill showed the car his school ID card and got in.The 12 began to talk to Bill about his schoo
17、l and his schoolwork.After that the car said，“I will 13 your homework today 14 you will have a very，very important lesson to 15 in school today.Please put your homework on the blackboard.”Bill did so.The car checked Bills homework and then said，“You are a(n) 16 student.All of your homework is 17 ”Wh
18、en they 18 the school，Bill said to the car，“Goodbye.See you later.”The car said to Bill，“Good luck in your school.”Bill got into the classroom and 19 his seat at the front of the room.Then his teacher came in and said，“Welcome，children! Today we will have a hard but 20 lessonHow do robots help a hum
19、an being？.”【语篇解读】到2099年各种机器人会进入普通家庭，人们日常的衣食住行都会得到机器人周到的服务。1. Aget upBshow upCtake upDdress up【解析】根据下文比尔要去上学，故可推测现在应该是起床时间。【答案】A2. AinBonCwithDby【解析】in a.voice固定搭配，表示“用的声音”。【答案】A3. AangryBamazedCworriedDquick【解析】根据上下文推断，比尔应该对机器人提供的服务感到惊奇，故用amazed。【答案】B4. Achanged forBbecame ofClooked likeDturned into
20、【解析】turn into表示“变成”。【答案】D5. AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing【解析】考查不定代词的用法。根据上下文判断，机器人为他做了一切。【答案】C6A.showBscreenCsetDbox【解析】从文章判断，比尔边吃早餐，边看电视节目。a TV show的意思是“电视节目”。【答案】A7. AdriverrobotBclockrobotCkitchenrobotDclothesrobot【解析】“给比尔穿衣服”当然是clothesrobot。【答案】D8. AdressedBcleanedCpushedDpleased【解析】clo
21、thesrobot所做的事情是帮比尔穿衣服，故用dress最合适。【答案】A9. AteacherBstudentCrobotDdriver【解析】从后文看，这辆车是自动驾驶，没有司机。【答案】D10. AdrivingBaccommodatingCloadingDholding【解析】drive可以表示“开车送人”。【答案】A11. AgiveBshowCsendDlend【解析】show sb.sth.固定搭配，“把某物展示给某人”，符合语境。【答案】B12. AteacherBdriverCrobotDcar【解析】本段多次出现the car，故选D。【答案】D13. AcheckBpr
22、epareCinspectDdo【解析】根据下段首句中的checked确定，此处应该选A。【答案】A14. AifBwhenCbutDbecause【解析】此处用because引导原因状语从句。【答案】D15. AmissBlearnCstudyDcheck【解析】“学习功课”应该用learn a lesson。故选B。【答案】B16A.energeticBoptimisticCgreatDhandsome【解析】作业都做对了，应该说是a great student。【答案】C17. AeasyBdifficultCcorrectDwrong【解析】用correct才能与上文相符。【答案】C18. Arushed inBgot toCturned toDleft off【解析】上文说driving you to school，此时应该是got to the school。【答案】B19A.tookBfoundCmadeDkept【解析】“就座”用take ones seat表达。【答案】A20. AeasyBimportantCboringDinfluential【解析】句中but表示转折，与hard相对应，且根据上文a very，very important lesson可知此处应该用important。【答案】B