1、学业分层测评(一).单句语法填空 1He was concentrating _ his work so that he did not notice me.2His _ (devote) to his wife and family is touching.3The test is used to determine candidates_(strengthen) and weaknesses.4The suggestion _(make) by the foreign expert was adopted by the manager.5Clearly and thoughtfully _
2、(write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.6He gave a _(describe)of what he had seen.7He was _(accuse) of purposely creating difficulties.8Can you measure _(accurate) with this ruler?9I benefited a lot from my _(associate) with him.10If you do wrong，you deser
3、ve _(punish)【答案】1.on2.devotion3.strengths4.made5written6.description7.accused8.accurately9association10.punishment/punishing/to be punished.单句改错1The former football champion is charged of selling heroin to some users._2There is no doubt whether the Diaoyu Islands belong to China._3In term of finance
4、s，company A has great advantage._4They have held several meetings to write up this years production plans._5If you continue to steal，youll end up with prison._【答案】1.ofwith2.whetherthat3.termterms4.writedraw5.within.阅读理解Stop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings.Ins
5、tead，realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born.Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds，and the power to grow them，are contained in the human mind.Success is a choice and not a chance.You can be a success only if you make the right choice.You cann
6、ot be successful without first developing your selfesteem(自尊)Your level of selfesteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself，and thus over your life.People with low selfesteem do not believe that they have any power，or responsibility for their lives.They
7、 are leaves tossed(摇摆)by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for whatever happens in your life.Failures think that everything happens by accident while successful pe
8、ople realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something.If we can identify the cause，we can control the effect.We are responsible for what we consciously choose to accept and believe.Thoughts and beliefs cause everything.Our attitudes and actions are a result of habits exi
9、sting in us over a period of time.One generally rises to the level that one expects.We are responsible for setting our expectations.Our success depends upon our level of confidence.We are responsible for either forming good habits or kicking bad habits.If you associate with positive thinking people，
10、you are definitely going to achieve success.On the contrary，the opposite happens.We are responsible for finding，planting，and nurturing(培育)the seeds that contain future victory，born from setbacks.In short，in all areas of your life，whether they are financial，physical，emotional，or spiritual，you are res
11、ponsible.Once you recognize this，accept it，and firmly believe it，you are on the road to success.【语篇理解】在人生当中，需要我们做出许多选择，只要选择是正确的，就有可能取得成功。1People with low selfesteem are compared to leaves because they _Aare ready to change their mindsBare easily affected by windy weatherCdont have the power to face
12、their fateDcant exercise control over themselves【解析】细节理解题。第三段最后用了一个比喻：自尊心不强的人就像风中摇摆的树叶一样，不能控制自己。【答案】D2It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that _Awhether we will succeed depends on our attitudesBdeveloping confidence is the key to future successCthoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mindDse
13、tting our expectations is essential before taking action【解析】细节理解题。第五段的内容是：我们应该为自己的选择负责，并结合上一段的内容，可知成功取决于态度。【答案】A3The last paragraph serves as _Athe proof of the authors pointsBthe conclusion of the argumentCan introduction to another topicDa comparison between two views【解析】推理判断题。文章前面部分主要讲述了成功的多方面因素，
14、最后一段是作者得出的最终结论。【答案】B4Which is the best title for the text?ASuccess Is a ChoiceBThe Secrets of SuccessCDevelop Our ConfidenceDHow to Achieve Success【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要论述了选择对于成功的重要性。【答案】A.完形填空 【导学号：14212029】The disappearance of our family cat，Misty，was a sad experience for me.We had recently moved into a n
15、ew house.I had kept Misty _1_ up for the recommended two weeks，but with my kids and their friends constantly coming and going，she ran away not long after.We _2_ for her everywhere.We tried our neighbors，checked the railway track and returned to our old house.We _3_ looked for her whenever we went ou
16、t，_4_ to find her behind a tree or an electricity pole.It was several weeks later that Misty _5_She must have tried to find her way back to our _6_ home.Starving and dirty，she let us give her more care._7_ was slow but eventually she looked healthy once more.Yet Misty still wasnt content.A nervous c
17、at by _8_，she was unsettled.One morning we woke up to find that Misty was _9_ again.After a quick search，my son found her _10_ near our house，wrapped in an expensive sports jacket and _11_ neatly on the side of the road.There was a _12_ pinned to the jacket，expressing how _13_ the driver was that he
18、 didnt see her and how he didnt have a chance to _14_ as she dashed out in front of him.I cried because of the _15_ drivers kindness，and also because I felt that I had let Misty down.We _16_ Misty.It helped me a lot to know that shed been looked after，when so many animals _17_ on the road arent.The
19、consideration of the _18_ who had bothered to stop，wrap her up in his own _19_ and write that heartfelt note in the early hours of the morning will always be _20_【语篇解读】作者搬到新家后，他家养的猫不适应新家的环境，跑回原来的家，后来回来又出去时被车碾死了。司机对猫做了妥善处理并留下便条表示歉意，作者对此深受感动。1A.lockedBmade Cgiven Dpicked【解析】作者搬到新家后，怕猫对新地方感到不适应，所以把猫锁了起
20、来。lock up是“把锁起来”的意思。【答案】A2A.paidBsent CranDsearched【解析】猫跑了，所以作者一家就到处“找”猫。search for“寻找”，符合语境。【答案】D3A.hardlyBregularly CconstantlyDoccasionally【解析】他们在不断地(constantly)找猫。hardly“几乎不”；regularly“有规律地”；occasionally“间或，偶尔”，均不符合语境。【答案】C4A.hopingBfailingCrefusingDplanning【解析】他们所做的一切就是“希望”能够找到猫。此处“hoping”作伴随状语
21、。【答案】A5A.broke inBsettled downCturned upDwent away【解析】几个星期后，Misty“出现”了。turn up表示“出现，露面”，符合语境。break in“闯入”；settle down“安顿下来”；go away“离开”。【答案】C6A.latterBformer CpresentDnew【解析】 从前面的“must have tried”可以看出这是对已经发生的事情的一种推断。作者推断猫不见了，是去原来的(former)家里了。【答案】B7A.RecoveryBTreatmentCCommunicationDDiscovery【解析】上文提到
22、猫回来了，它又饿又脏，这里指猫“恢复”干净、健康的状态，所以用recovery。【答案】A8A.meansBlaw CturnsDnature【解析】Misty生性不安。by nature意思是“天生地，生性”。【答案】D9A.wonderingBsleepingCmissingDrunning【解析】由“again”可知，这里指猫又不见了，所以用missing，表示“失踪的，下落不明的”。【答案】C10A.furBfootprints CjacketDbody【解析】从下文可知，这只猫被车碾死了，所以这里作者的儿子发现的是猫的尸体(body)。【答案】D11A.hiddenBleft Chu
23、ngDthrown【解析】Misty被包裹在一件昂贵的运动夹克衫里，被整洁地留(left)在了路边。【答案】B12A.noteBnotice CbillDflower【解析】根据后面的“expressing”可知衣服上别着一张便条(note)。文章最后一句中的“note”是答案提示。【答案】A13A.busyBunfortunateCdisappointedDsorry【解析】司机对碾死猫表示歉意(sorry)。很显然busy，unfortunate和disappointed都不符合语境。【答案】D14A.continueBthinkCstopDdrive【解析】猫突然冲出来，司机来不及刹车。
24、【答案】C15A.cruelBunknownCfamiliarDproud【解析】因为那个陌生司机的善良，作者哭了。unknown表示“不知道的，未知的”。【答案】B16A.comfortedBsavedCdesertedDburied【解析】Misty死了，所以作者一家把它埋(buried)了。猫已经死了，所以A项和B项显然不对，作者对Misty的感情很深，所以不可能抛弃它，C项可排除。【答案】D17A.robbedBkilledCstolenDmurdered【解析】 很多丧生于马路交通事故的动物不能受到很好的照顾。killed在此作定语。【答案】B18A.friendBcatCstrangerDowner【解析】作者不知道那个司机是谁，故选stranger(陌生人)。此处与前文相呼应。【答案】C19A.scarfBclothing CpackageDbag【解析】由前面的“wrapped in an expensive sports jacket”可知，这里是指陌生人的那件衣服(clothing)。【答案】B20A.rememberedBforgottenCunderstoodDblamed【解析】那个司机所做的一切感动了作者，作者将会永远记住。【答案】A