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本文(2017-2018学年高中英语必修五(外研版)练习:MODULE 4 CARNIVAL第4模块测评 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2017-2018学年高中英语必修五(外研版)练习:MODULE 4 CARNIVAL第4模块测评 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第四模块测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I think Ill have ice cream for dessert.What would you like to have?W:The chocolate cake looks delicious to me.But I want to lose weight.

2、1.What dessert will the man order?A.Ice cream.B.A chocolate cake.C.Nothing.答案:AW:Do you have any plans for this weekend,John?M:Im actually supposed to go out of town with my parents.Its my dads birthday,and they invited my sister and I to go skiing with them.W:Oh,that sounds nice! I was going to ask

3、 you if you wanted to go to the movies with me.M:How about next weekend?2.What will the man do this weekend?A.Go to the movies with the woman.B.Celebrate his sisters birthday.C.Go skiing with his parents.答案:CM:Josie,would you mind helping me paint my bedroom tomorrow? My brother was going to help me

4、,but he broke his arm yesterday.I will make your lunch.W:Of course I will help you.Oliver,I am sorry to hear about your brothers arm.I hope he feels better soon.3.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Help him paint his bedroom.B.Make lunch for him.C.Take care of his brother.答案:AM:How do you figur

5、e out the fare?W:Well,the first five kilometers are $5,and every extra kilometer costs you $3.4.Who is the woman?A.A waitress.B.A doctor. C.A driver.答案:CW:Do you have any experience doing this kind of work,Mr Jacobs?M:Im afraid I dont,madam,but Ive always been interested in this type of work and I h

6、ave a lot of other experience,as you can see from my resume.5.What is the man doing?A.Having an interview.B.Talking with his boss.C.Writing a resume(简历).答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

7、。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Hello,madam! What can I do for you?W:My feet hurt.I think I need some new shoes.M:What size do you wear?W:The last time I bought new shoes was about a year ago,and at that time,I was a 7.M:Well,once you get into your twenties,your feet stop growing,so you are probably still a 7.But

8、 lets measure them just in case.W:OK. So,what does it say?M:Well,it looks like youre an 8.No wonder your feet have been hurting you.Youve been wearing shoes that are one size too small!6.What size shoes did the woman wear last year?A.6.B.7.C.8.答案:B7.Why have the womans feet been hurting?A.Her shoes

9、were the wrong size.B.She walked too much each day.C.Her shoes were of very low-quality.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Whew! Thanks for stopping.Sometimes it can be impossible to get a cab in the rain.M:No worries.Where to?W:Im going to Fifth Avenue and East 22nd Street.No rush at all,though.M:Well,thats good

10、 because it looks like were not going to be able to move more than a few feet per minute!W:Well,thats what happens when it starts to rain during rush hour.Im one of the lucky ones.Usually,I would have an appointment around this time,but today I get to go home early!M:Thats great,madam.Ill try to get

11、 you home as early as possible.8.Where is the woman going?A.To her house.B.To an appointment.C.To West 22nd Street.答案:A9.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman is in a rush.B.It is going to rain soon.C.The traffic is heavy at the moment.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:OK,thats a cut! Lets take i

12、t from the top,everyone.M:What was the problem that time?W:The feeling was all wrong,Mike.She is telling you that she doesnt want to see you anymore,but I want to get more anger from you.Youre acting hurt and sad,but thats not how your character would act in this situation.M:But Jason and Laura have

13、 been together for three years.Dont you think his reaction would be one of both anger and sadness?W:At this point,I think he would react the way most guys would,and then later on,we would see his real feelings.M:Im not so sure about that.W:Lets try it my way,and you can see how you feel when youre s

14、aying your lines.After that,if it still doesnt feel right,we can go back to the drawing board.10.Who are the speakers?A.Girlfriend and boyfriend.B.Teacher and student.C.Director and actor.答案:C11.How does the man appear to the woman?A.Hurt.B.Mad.C.Happy.答案:A12.What does the woman want the man to do?A

15、.Express his sad feelings.B.Show more anger.C.Take a break.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Hey,welcome to Berlin! Its great to see you again.M:Yeah,good to see you too! Have you been waiting here at the station long?W:Only fifteen minutes.But lets get out of this cold and go to my apartment! How are you feel

16、ing after that long bus ride?M:Ah,it wasnt too bad.It was only nineteen hours.W:Thats crazy! You could have flown here from London for 60 euros,and it would only have taken an hour and a half.Was it really worth all that time,just to save a bit of money?M:Well,it was a pretty uncomfortable ride,to b

17、e honest.The bus was starting to smell toward the end of it,and there was a guy next to me who was breathing really loudly while he was sleeping.But the reason I took the bus was because its more environmentally friendly than flying.W:I think its great you want to help the environment.But you look s

18、o exhausted right now.I just think you should be a little more careful with your health.M:Well,I wasnt expecting the bus to be so unpleasant.But youre right.Next time I visit you,Ill probably fly.13.Where did the woman meet the man?A.At the Berlin bus station.B.At the London bus station.C.At the wom

19、ans apartment.答案:A14.How long was the mans trip?A.An hour and a half.B.Nine hours.C.Nineteen hours.答案:C15.Why did the man choose to take a bus?A.To save money.B.To enjoy the country view.C.To be environmentally friendly.答案:C16.What did the woman say about the man?A.He doesnt look well.B.He could hav

20、e taken a faster bus.C.He should care more about the environment.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Welcome back to Modern Parenting.Weve already talked about being open and honest with your kids,but there is one thing that all good parents do,and its surprisingly simple:read to your kids.Studies show that child

21、ren are better prepared for school and tend to get better grades later on if their parents make a habit of reading to them from a young age.One study from Harvard University found that the number of books in the home was the single biggest factor related to success in school,more than the education

22、or income of the parents! Reading is fun,and it can be an important part of relaxing at bedtime.Best of all,it gives parents an opportunity to communicate with their children and teach them about the world.Its never too early to start reading to your children.Many parents buy books for their kids lo

23、ng before they can talk,and some even start reading to their children before they are born! Trips to the library or the bookstore can be fun activities for young families to do together.So parents,if youre wondering what to do with your kids tonight,remember:all you need is a good book! Thats all fo

24、r Modern Parenting.This is Lesley,on 1057 FM,saying good night.17.Who is the speaker?A.A TV host.B.A radio host.C.A professor.答案:B18.What did the Harvard study find?A.Fast readers get the best grades.B.Parents education is important to kids success.C.More books at home means success in school.答案:C19

25、.According to the speaker,what is the best part of reading? A.Its a fun activity.B.Its relaxing at bedtime.C.Its a great way to communicate.答案:C20.When should parents start to read to their kids?A.As early as possible.B.When their kids learn to speak.C.As soon as their kids can hold a book.答案:A第二部分阅

26、读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe first carnivals were held long ago.Italians organised festivals before the beginning of Lent.Carnivals became widely-celebrated public events in the 15th century.People enjoyed wearing masks and clothes that are not fitting

27、closely in order to hide their identities.Today a carnival costume may include a ballet skirt or an extravagant(奢侈的)suit.It is interesting that today carnivals are popular in many European countries.Venetian carnivals,organised every year at the end of February,attract many peoples attention.People

28、come to Venice to enjoy amusing celebrations and take part in various activities such as ball dances,fire shows,street performances and musical plays.Ballet skirts and modern suits are common choices for Venetian celebrations.Carnivals in France are very popular across the whole nation.One of the mo

29、st famous festivities is the carnival of Nice that is usually organised at the same time as the Venetian Carnival.There are many parades,parties and performances that continue for ten days.The most colourful and unique(独一无二的)event is the battle of flowers when floats covered with flowers go down to

30、the Nice beaches.Many costumed men and women throw thousands of flowers to a cheering audience.Carnival fans can enjoy amusing festivities in the UK.A famous carnival of Notting Hill is considered to be the second largest street festival in Europe.It began in 1966 and was influenced by the Caribbean

31、 music.The Notting Hill festival takes place at the end of August.Thousands of tourists come to London to live out this unforgettable experience.People can organise their own carnival parties at home when celebrating birthdays,weddings and other memorable events.The most important things are to find

32、 proper decorations,make a list of activities,invite guests and buy enough food and drinks.Today people can find a lot of tips online that may be very helpful in the organisation of unforgettable carnival festivities.21.What can we infer about European carnivals?A.People always wear strange masks to

33、 amuse others.B.People care little about their clothes on such occasions.C.They are the biggest events in European countries.D.The style of carnival clothes has changed over time.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句和第五句“People enjoyed wearing masks and clothes that are not fitting closely in order to hide their iden

34、tities.Today a carnival costume may include a ballet skirt or an extravagant(奢侈的) suit.”可推知,随着时代的变迁,人们在狂欢节上穿的衣服也不同了。答案:D22.When does the carnival of Nice take place?A.At the end of August.B.At the end of February.C.At the end of a year.D.At the beginning of a year.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Venetian carnival

35、s,organised every year at the end of February.”以及第三段第二句“.the carnival of Nice that is usually organised at the same time as the Venetian Carnival.”可知答案。答案:B23.What makes the carnival of Nice different from other carnivals?A.The musical plays.B.The battle of flowers.C.The great fire shows.D.The colou

36、rful parades.解析:细节理解题。第三段是介绍法国的Nice狂欢节的。根据本段中第四句“The most colourful and unique(独一无二的) event is the battle of flowers.”一句可知答案。答案:B24.To enjoy the Caribbean music,people will visit carnivals held in .A.Venice B.RomeC.LondonD.Paris解析:细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,伦敦的Notting Hill狂欢节“.began in 1966 and was influenced

37、by the Caribbean music.”所以正确答案为C项。答案:CBThese days many Chinese like traveling overseas.T,a leading search website,devoted to global travel,has selected four less-crowded destinations for those who like self-guided tours and adventure.BhutanThe Happy CountryLocated in the Himalayas,the kingdom of Bhu

38、tan is famous for its Gross National Happiness index.If you want to seek happiness,Bhutan is the perfect place to visit at least once in your life.Tips:One should prepare clothes that are adaptable to different seasons.Also,there are no chairs in a Bhutan familys home,because they always sit directl

39、y on the floor.PeruThe Lost Gold CountryPeru,once known as the “Kingdom of the Sun”,is a country with a long history and rich heritage.Tips:Bring your own toothbrush and slippers.Prepare vaccination certificates(接种证)before your trip as it is a must against yellow fever in some areas.It can be expens

40、ive if you get it after arrival.IcelandA Song of Ice and FireIceland offers snow-capped mountains,large waterfalls,active volcanoes and the beautiful Arctic tundra.Its a good choice to rent a car for touring around the island.You can never forget the rare and exciting experience in one of the many l

41、ocal hot springs,or seeing the fantastic northern lights of the aurora borealis(北极光).Tips:If you have a drivers license for the Chinese mainland,you have to get a notarized certification of the license,with a translated version.PalauGods AquariumPalau is a wonderland for diving enthusiasts.In Palau,

42、the water has seven colors,just like the rainbow.You can jump into the clear sea and explore the secrets of the underwater world,such as undersea holes and various fishes.Tips:Palau offers visa-free entry(30 days)to Chinese tourists.【文章大意】该文是一则旅游广告。分别介绍了四个国家的旅游特色及注意事项。25.When you travelling in Peru,

43、 .A.you can bathe in hot springsB.you cant see chairs in local familiesC.you can visit many historic landmarksD.you must have a vaccination certificate解析:细节理解题。根据“Peru,once known as the Kingdom of the Sun,is a country with a long history and rich heritage.”可知答案为C项。答案:C26.You need to prepare clothes

44、if you travel in .A.Bhutan and IcelandB.Peru and IcelandC.Bhutan and PeruD.Iceland and Palau解析:推理判断题。结合Bhutan中的“One should prepare clothes that are adaptable to different seasons.”及Iceland的“snow-capped mountains”等可知答案为A项。答案:A27.Palau may be an attractive destination for a(an).A.archaeologistB.psycho

45、logistC.diving loverD.geographer解析:推理判断题。根据“Palau is a wonderland for diving enthusiasts.”可知答案为C项。答案:CCDuring the past Spring Festival,many children may have received red packets from their families.But Xing Pu,a 40-year-old economist,is asking the government to give red packets to every Chinese cit

46、izen.Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years.He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success,help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and

47、increase consumption(消费)around the country.Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor(扶贫)and pro-rural(惠农)policies,including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax.But the lower-income group still needs more help while being hit hard b

48、y an 11-year high in prices and recent snowstorms.Xing said while making the draft,he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore.Earlier this year,the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts(救济)to their citizens as the result of a surplus in

49、 government income.As for in China,“We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor,” said Xing.Although Xings suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet,many other economists criticized it as unpractical.Even Xing himself admitted he m

50、ade the suggestion without any careful calculation.But they agreed with Xings point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people.“To better use the increase of money,handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time.It could be better to improve the public service o

51、r cut the price of energy use in daily life,” said Qiao Xinsheng,an economic professor.【文章大意】 春节期间孩子会得到家人给的红包,但40岁的经济学家也要求政府发给农民红包,这引起了广泛的讨论。28.Xing Pu suggested that the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese because .A.the poor should get help from the richB.the government should help the

52、richC.the growing economic pie should be shared among the peopleD.the government doesnt know how to use the money解析:细节理解题。根据第二段提到“He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success,help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increas

53、e consumption(消费)around the country.”他说他的建议允许大家来享受国家经济成功的果实,故选C项。答案:C29.What has the government done to help the lower-income group?A.Spending less on public health care.B.Increasing the agricultural tax.C.Handing out money to every Chinese.D.Carrying out pro-poor policies.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段提到“Recent ye

54、ars have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor(扶贫)and pro-rural(惠农)policies,including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax.”政府推出一系列的扶贫和惠农政策包括增加公共福利投入,减少农业税,故选D项。答案:D 30.According to some experts,what is better than giving out money?A.Supplying fo

55、od to everyone every day.B.Cutting the price of energy use in daily life.C.Controlling the rising of prices.D.Increasing the government income.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段提到“It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life.”提高公共服务或减少日常生活中的能源价格,故选B项。答案:B31.Xing Pus ide

56、as of giving red packets to every Chinese citizen mainly came from .A.children receiving red packets from their familiesB.the US and Singapore governments offering cash handouts to their citizensC.the governments increasing spending on public health careD.the rising prices in the country解析:细节推断题。根据第

57、四段提到“Xing said while making the draft,he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore.”这位经济学家说,在起草这个意见的时候,他借鉴像美国和新加坡这些国家的想法,故选B项。答案:BDDo you love the holidays,but hate the pounds that follow?You are not alone.Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating

58、.Many people are worried about their weight.With proper planning,though,it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays.Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner,regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of the foods.The idea is to e

59、njoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness:Dont skip meals.Before you leave home,have a small,low-fat meal or snack.This may help to avoid getting too excited before

60、 delicious foods.Control portions.Use a small plate(about 10 inches)and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to “load up.” You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist.Once you have your “tasting” serving,move away from the buffet(自助餐).Doing so will

61、make it less tempting to be eating constantly as your appetite is inspired by the sight of food.Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables.Fill up beforehand on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables.Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full.Stick to physical activity.D

62、ont let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.Avoid high-fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a large amount of fat.Choose lean meats.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.Use lemon juice instead of dessert o

63、r butter.【文章大意】本文给我们提出了在假期期间保持身体健康的几个建议。32.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You had better turn your attention away from delicious foods.B.Drinking some water or soup before eating helps you eat less.C.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may bring weight probl

64、ems.D.Physical exercise can reduce the chance of putting on weight.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段提到“You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.”你不必把注意力从你喜欢的美食上转移开,故选A项。答案:A33.Which of the following CANNOT help lose weight according to the passage?A.Lean meats.B.Dessert or butter.C.Raw fruit or vegetab

65、les.D.Physical exercise.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段避免高脂肪的食物中提到“Use lemon juice instead of dessert or butter.”可知用柠檬汁来代替甜点,故选B项。答案:B34.Many people cant control their weight after the holidays mainly because they .A.cant help being tempted to eat constantlyB.take part in too many partiesC.enjoy delicious foodsD.ca

66、nt help turning away from the foods解析:推理判断题。根据第四段提到“Doing so will make it less tempting to be eating constantly as your appetite is inspired by the sight of food.”总是不受控制地连续地吃,故选A项。答案:A35.If the passage appears in the newspaper,you think it should belong to Column.A.Holidays and FestivalsB.Health and

67、 FitnessC.Fashion and FrontierD.Student Times Club解析:推理判断题。本文给我们提出了在假期期间保持身体健康的几个建议,故属于健康类,因此选B项。答案:B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time,dont you?36About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complain

68、ers sometimes has a bad influence on them.Luckily,here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1.Self-awarenessWhen a negative thought pops into your mind,immediately correct it.Instead of telling yourself “Thats a nice shirt,but I cant afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with

69、my black pants when I can afford it.” 37Of course,everyone complains sometimes.But the less frequently you complain,the better you will feel.2.Distance yourself38 Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet,somewhere outdoors in the fresh air.Think of something pleasant before returning.You have to take

70、this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand(困境).3.Dont try to change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event,simply choose silence.Let their words bounce off you while you think of something else.Attempti

71、ng to stop the complaining can make you a target.39 If someone says,“I hate Mondays.Weekends are too short.” try to think,“Im glad I rested up over the weekend,so Im ready to make some improvement on that big project.”4.40When someone is shouting at you angrily,throw the responsibility back at them

72、by asking,“So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases,complainers dont really want a solution.They just want to speak them out.If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions,they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to.If so,you will be happy.A.Fin

73、d solutionsB.Change responsibilityC.You have got a lot of company.D.By doing this,it will lead to positive behaviors.E.But you can redirect the discussion in your own mind.F.Whenever possible,escape from negative conversations.G.You will never know what they are going to talk about.答案:3640 CDFEB第三部分

74、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“41 my job.Family to feed.”At this store,a 42 like this is not normal.My 10-year-

75、old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46.They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47.I thought about it.We

76、were 48 on each ourselves,but.well,sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do!All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 52,he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it

77、 for 54his family might need,he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 55 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56!Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said,“No,we really dont have 58 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59,it also

78、 gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others.Itll go a long way with them.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在周末带孩子们去超市,在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子们买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人。41.A.LostB.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished解析:lose“失去”;change“改变”;quit“放弃”;finish“完成”。lose ones job“失业”。在路上,“我们”注意到一个男人举着一张纸,纸上写着:“失业,需要养家。” 故选A项。答案:A42.A.conditionB.

79、placeC.sightD.show解析:condition“状况”;place“地方”;sight“情景”;show“展示”。在这家商店,像这样的场景并不常见。故选C项。答案:C43.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call解析:suggestion“建议”;comment“评论”;decision“决定”;call“电话”。make a comment on.“对发表看法”。“我”10岁的孩子注意到他,并评论说在寒风中站在外面一定很糟糕。故选B项。答案:B44.A.outsideB.proudlyC.byD.angrily解析:outside“在外面”;p

80、roudly“自豪地”;by“通过”;angrily“生气地”。根据常识可知那个人站在外面,故用outside。故选A项。答案:A45.A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.pick解析:draw“拉”;say“说”;arrange“安排”;pick“挑选”。在商店里,“我”要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为“我们”的“朋友”可能会感激的东西。故选D项。答案:D46.A.orderB.supplyC.appreciateD.discover解析:order“命令”;supply“提供”;appreciate“感激”;discover “发现”。孩子们挑选出那个“朋友”可能会感激的东西。故选C

81、项。答案:C47.A.dollarB.jobC.hot mealD.gift card解析:dollar“美元”;job“工作”;hot meal“热的饭菜”;gift card“礼品卡”。根据下文提示可知,“我”17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼品卡。故选D项。答案:D48.A.easyB.lowC.softD.loose解析:easy“容易的”;low“低的,不足的”;soft“柔软的”;loose“松的”。根据下句的意思可知这里表示“我们自己也不富裕”。故选B项。答案:B49.A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging解析:give“给予”;save“节省”;spen

82、d“花费”;beg“恳求”。“我们”把“我们”也需要的东西给予别人,那正是“我们”真正需要做的。故选A项。答案:A50.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just解析:那正是“我们”需要做的。故选D项。答案:D51.A.declaredB.sharedC.ignoredD.expected解析:declare“宣告”;share“分享”;ignore“忽视”;expect“期望”。所有的孩子都声明了他们能放弃一些自己这周想要的东西。故选A项。答案:A52.A.toysB.medicineC.foodD.clothes解析:根据上文的“.apples,a sandwich and a bo

83、ttle of juice.”可知是食物。故选C项。答案:C53.A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.sharp解析:sleepy“瞌睡的”;watery“含着泪水的”;curious“好奇的”;sharp“锋利的”。此处表示“那个人眼含泪水感谢我们”。故选B项。答案:B54.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever解析:动词need缺少宾语,故用whatever。他可以用礼品卡买任何他的家人所需要的东西。故选B项。答案:B55.A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.adventure解析:experience

84、“经历”;example“例子”;message“信息”;adventure“冒险”。这对“我们”的家庭来说是一次极好的经历。故选A项。答案:A56.A.rely onB.respectC.learn fromD.help解析:rely on“依靠”;respect“尊敬”;learn from“从学到”;help“帮助”。几天来,孩子们一直在寻找“我们”能够帮助的其他人。故选D项。答案:D57.A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.perfectly解析:suddenly“突然”;vividly“生动地”;differently“不同地”;perfectly“完

85、美地”。如果“我”当时说“我们”没有更多的钱帮助他了,事情将会变得如此不同。故选C项。答案:C58.A.timeB.powerC.patienceD.money解析:time“时间”;power“权力”;patience“耐心”;money“金钱”。语境见上题。故选D项。答案:D59.A.fearB.loveC.needD.memory解析:fear“害怕”;love“爱”;need“需要”;memory“记忆”。in need“在危难中”。走出去不仅仅帮助了在危难中的兄弟,也让“我”的孩子们尝到了帮助他人的甜蜜的滋味。故选C项。答案:C60.A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD

86、.simple解析:strong“强壮的”;sweet“甜的”;strange“奇怪的”;simple“简单的”。语境见上题。故选B项。答案:B第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。导学号76540025Nowadays,many cities are suffering from smog,the short form of smoke and fog.It is especially 61.(harm) to children,seniors,pregnant w

87、omen,smokers and people with lung or heart problems.An important component(成分)of smog is ground-level ozone(地面臭氧).Actually,ozone that is formed naturally in the atmosphere 62.(protect)life from the suns damaging rays.At ground level,however,ozone hurts peoples eyes,nose,and throat,which can make 63.

88、 more difficult for the body to fight against an 64.(infect).When the amount of ground-level ozone increases,so does 65. number of emergency-room visits.The other component is fine particulate matter(细颗粒物).The 66.(small) the particle(particulate matter 2.5,PM2.5),the more dangerous it can be.When pe

89、ople take in ozone and particulates from the air,both the blood flow and the oxygen supply to the heart will 67.(reduce).With such unhealthy air quality,some simple ways are recommended for you 68.(reduce)higher risk of health problems.On smoggy days,spend less time outdoors.If you have to get outsi

90、de,close all your windows 69. you go out.Besides,roll up the windows of 70. car if you are driving.答案:61.harmful62.protects63.it64.infection65.the66.smaller67.be reduced68.to reduce69.before70.your第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误

91、仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I couldnt believe my ears when I heard my name calling.I was chosen to play the leading role in the play,that was my dream.As a shy and thin girl,I used to be quite af

92、raid of speaking in the public.But my parents and teachers always encourage me to do so.Now I have changed great.In class,I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes.No pains,no gains.Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart and

93、have changed in a lively girl.So my experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing face but only in this way can we make progresses.答案:I couldnt believe my ears when I heard my name .I was chosen to play the leading role in the play, was my dream.As a shy and thin girl,I used to be quite af

94、raid of speaking in the public.But my parents and teachers always me to do so.Now I have changed .In class,I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may some mistakes.No pains,no gains.Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart and have changed a livel

95、y girl.So my experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing face only in this way can we make .第二节书面表达(满分25分)请你根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文,向外国朋友介绍春节。时间:每年农历正月初一到十五之间;节前:打扫房子,贴春联(put up the Spring Festival Couplets),买花;除夕夜:无论离家多远,这天家庭成员都会赶回来吃团圆饭,其中饺子最受欢迎,人们相信可以带来好运;正月初一:人们穿新衣服,探亲访友,互相祝福“新年快乐”,给孩子们压岁钱(luc

96、ky money);春节期间的活动:舞龙、舞狮(中国传统的民间艺术,可追溯到两千年前)。参考范文:The Spring Festival,which usually falls between the first and the fifteenth day of the first lunar month,is the most important traditional festival in China.Before it,people often clean their houses,put up the Spring Festival Couplets as well as buy m

97、any beautiful flowers.On New Years Eve,all the family members,no matter how far away they are,will get together to have a big dinner,of which the most popular food is dumplings,because people believe that eating dumplings can bring them good luck.On the first day of the Spring Festival,everyone wear

98、s new clothes,visiting their relatives and friends and greeting “Happy New Year” to each other,and what makes children delighted is that they are given lucky money as a gift.Besides,during the festival,people can watch dragon dances and lion dances,both of which are the traditional folk arts dating back to 2000 years ago.

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