1、2011-2012学年度永城实验高中上学期期中考试 高二英 语 试 题 本试卷共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力（不考）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21For a long time, they walked without saying word. Jim was the first to break silence. A. the, a B. a, / C. a, the D. th
2、e./22. This is such a well-known City everyone wants to visit we can find it in the map of the world. A. that, that B. as, that C. that, as D. as, as23. Do you know John is getting on well with his studies? A. how B. what C. which D. that 24. I like swimming while what my father enjoys . A. cooking
3、B. is cooking C. cook D. to cook25. He suggested the person referred put into prison. A. to be B. should be C. be D. is 26. On March 14, violent crimes of beating and burning in Lhasa of Tibet broke out, innocent people and with more than 300 . A. killed, injured B. killing, injured C. killed, injur
4、ing D. killing, injuring27. Gaoxiaosong was sentenced to 6-month imprisonmentthe most severe punishment about drunk driving-on June! A. A public figure as is he B. Public figure as he is C. Public figure he is as D. A public figure as he is 28. -Its the first time that I here in Hongkong. -What grea
5、t changes! Its ten years since I here last time.A. am, came B. was , have been C. have been , have come D. have been ,came29. , we ll go camping this weekend. A. If weather is permitted B. Weather permitting C. Weather permits D. Weather permitted30. -She looks very happy. She the exam -I guess so .
6、Its not difficult after all.A. must pass B. passed C. may pass D. must have passed31. There is no doubt all the new technology the way we work and offering many other ways of working. A. which, is changing, that B. that, changes, in which C. that, is changing, / D. whether, changed, which 32. Yester
7、day night, I saw a woman on the grass with her attention on the book. A. sitting, focus B. seated, focused C. seated, to focus D. sitting, focus33. The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply34. Id appreciate jf you would like to
8、teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. one C. it D. this35. The chief engineer was directing the building of the subway. A. in the charge of B. in charge of C. take charge of D. take the place of 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。When a person
9、is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it. There is 36 wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 37 on what people are curious about. Curiosity can be silly or wrong. Some persons with nothing to do are 38 of curiosity about what the
10、ir neighbours are doing. They are 39 to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are 40 home or taking outside, or 41 they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is 42 because they are not at all 43 . It is none of their 44 to know what their neighbours do or are d
11、oing. Such curiosity is 45 not only foolish but also 46 For most probably, it 47 may to small talk which often brings harm, shame or disrespect to others, and thus 48 their feelings. On the other hand, there is a 49 curiosity - the curiosity of wise men, who 50 at all the great things and try to fin
12、d out all they 51 about them. Columbus could 52 have found America if he had not been 53 .James Watt would not have made the steam engine 54 his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid. All the discoveries in human history have been made 55 a result of curiosity, But the curiosity is never abou
13、t unimportant things which have little or nothing to do with the happiness of the public. 36. A. much B. nothing C. something D. none 37. A. keeps B. puts C. takes D. depends 38. A. full B. fond C. proud D. out 39. A. permitted B. worried C. satisfied D. anxious 40. A. taking B. bringing C. going D.
14、 thinking 41. A. if B. when C. why D. whether 42.A. silly B. necessary C. possible D. funny 43.A. wrong B. bad C. something D. everything 44.A. work B. housework C. duty D. business 45.A.how B. all C. something D. everything 46.A. instructive B. useless C. harmful D. dreadful 47.A. refers B. leads C
15、. causes D. follows 48.A. hurts B. effects C. shows D. oppresses 49.A. terrible B. sudden C. strange D. noble 50.A. expect B. like C. wonder D. doubt 51.A. know B. study C. must D. can 52.A. never B. certainly C. probably D. finally 53.A. famous B. careful C. curious D. hard 54.A.for B. without C. i
16、n D. from 55.A.because B. as C. after D. during第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith kings, artists and writers playing chess, you might get the idea that chess is the most civilized game. But youd be wrong.A Scandinavian manuscript(手稿),900 years old, tells
17、of how one player, who lost a game, picked up the board and hit his opponent on the head with it. Boards were made of stone in those days.Grandmasters have called it “a blood sport”, like a fight to the death with broken bottles” and “very dangerousyou have to kill people.”If you agree with the old
18、saying that life is too short for chess, play blitz chess. Five minutes on the clock. Now players think chess is slow and boring, but blitz is an extremely exciting sport, and as aggressive（进攻性的） as any martial art(武术). In parks in Russia, where they gather in summer to play blitz, the players dont
19、just take pieces, they knock them off the board onto the ground. And in the classic game, even world championship players have been known to kick each other under the table.With all this aggression, and the stories of nervous breakdowns among chess players, its worth remembering that chess can heal
20、as well as harm. My own favorite chess story is that of John Healy. His autobiography（自传）, The Grass Arena , was made into a great film by the BBC. Healy was a failed boxer who became the most serious kind of alcoholic. He became homeless. The bottle nearly killed him. But in prison, he discovered c
21、hess, and managed to give up drinking completely. He is now a successful chess player, journalist and writer.Healy is played in the film by the British actor Mark Rylance. Its the performance of a lifetimechess makes surprisingly good cinema. There is a moving scene where Healy tries to find the wor
22、ds to describe how his life has changed. “Its like boxing again,but not with fists with the mind.”56.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph suggests . A. the board couldnt have been broken by the player B. the player was a very strong man C. the opponent must have been seriously injured D.
23、stone chess boards were very popular at the time57. Which of the following best describes blitz chess? A. Slow and boring. B. Fast and interesting C. Peaceful but exciting D. Quick and violent.58. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened to john Healy? a. He began to play chess.
24、b. He gave up drinking completely. c. He wrote The Grass Arena. d. He broke the law. e. He was defeated in boxing. f. He was defeated in boxing g. He became alcoholic A. f-g-d-e-a-c-b B. f-g-e-d-b-a-c C. f-g-e-d-a-b-c D. c-b-d-a-e-g-f B They do not only look younger and slimmer, but feel better. Bec
25、ause of increased physical fitness, life expectance in the nation has risen to seventy-three years, with fewer people suffering from heart disease, the nations number one killer.Jogging（慢跑）, the easiest and cheapest way of improving the body, keeps over30 million people of all ages on the run. For t
26、he price of a good pair of running shoes, anyone anywhere can join the race.Dieting, too, has become a national pastime. Promoters of diets that eliminate eating one thing or another, such as fats or carbohydrates（碳水化合物）, promise as much as 20-pound weight losses within two weeks. Books describing s
27、uch amazing diets always head up（居-之首）the best-seller lists because people who are overweight want to lose weight quickly and easily.Nevertheless, jogging and dieting, carried to extremes, can be harmful. Many confused joggers overdo and finally suffer from ankle and foot damage. Dieting, fortunatel
28、y, becomes only a temporary means for shedding a few pounds while the body lose the balanced nutrition（营养） it requires, so most dieters cannot keep on diets. Above all, common sense should be the keystone for any dieting and exercise plan.59The main idea of this passage is that .A. both jogging and
29、dieting can improve your healthB. exercise and improved diet has raised the Americans life expectanceC. people, who jog and diet wisely, will be healthier than those who do notD. diet and exercise harm rather than benefit health60. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
30、A. Jogging can damage the body because it is too tough an exercise.B. Diets are so popular because they are on the best-seller lists. C. Americans now live to be 73 years old.D. Exercise and diet are more widespread in America than ever before61. The best title for this passage is . A. Jogging and D
31、iet B. Exercise and Health C. Physical Fitness D. Life Expectancy and DietCAs more women in the United States move up the professional（职业）ladder, more are finding it necessary to made business trips alone. If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children to learn to cook
32、a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and probably they will enjoy the experience. If you will be eating alone a good deal, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion. You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and t
33、ell them that you will be eating alone. Finally, and most importantly, prepare your travel needs as a businesswoman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy for dirty clothes, a
34、s well as for business papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you can make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have
35、 a good trip!62.The writer writes the passage probably for . A. working women who have no time for cooking B. husbands and children of working women C. working women who must travel on their own D. hotel managers who should give good service to working women 63. It can be inferred from the passage t
36、hat A. a greater percentage of women are advancing professionally in the US than in the past B. professional men refuse to go on business trips with women C. businesswomen become successful by showing a willingness to travel alone D. husbands are encouraged to learn to cook while their wives go on b
37、usiness trips64.Better restaurants are especially preferable for frequent travelers because . A. the food is usually better for their health B. the table is better and the food is cheaper C. people can book seats ahead of time D. people can get better service there65.This passage would most likely a
38、ppear . A. in a magazine specially for women B. in a restaurant or hotel guide C. in a travel guide for women D. in a business report D Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance. The purpose is to let children learn from experience at an age when financial mistakes are n
39、ot very costly. The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance. I n any case, parents should make clear what, if anything, the child is
40、expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance. The object
41、 is to show young people that a budget demands choices between spending and saving. Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics.Many people think it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part o
42、f family life. Paying children to do extra work around the house, however, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good c
43、ause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it. Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice: you have to cut costs and plan for the future.Requiring children to save part of their allowance can also open the door to future saving. A saving account is
44、 an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest. Compounding works by paying interest on interest. So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will earn two cents in the first year. The second year, the money will earn two percent of one dollar and two
45、cents, and so on. That may not seem like a lot. But over time it adds up.66. Many parent give children an allowance regularly to . A. meet childrens basic need for life B. give control over their children C. see whether they have financial mistakes D. help children learn how to manage money67. For c
46、hildren who receive allowances, theyd better not . A. waste money to buy gifts for their parents or friends B. buy their favorite clothing or electronics for themselves C. save money like their parents or other adults D. ask for the next allowance before the decided date.68.If children are required
47、to save their allowance , they . A. can experience the three things related to money B. can understand the relation between goals and sacrifice C. will do more work around the house D. help themselves found the basis for their future life69.What does the underlined phrase “compound interest” mean? A
48、. The interest based on the original money and unpaid interest. B.A way of helping children earn two percent interest C. The interest intended for children to earn money D.A saving account opened for children to earn money70.What would be the best title for the text? A .How to Give Children an Allow
49、ance B. Spend Your Allowance within a Budget C., Allowance Helps Children Learn about Money D. Doing Housework Earns Children Allowance第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。 Americans bought an estimated 18 and a half million bicycles last year. Some bikes never get much ridin
50、g,. 71 But a project based in Washington is putting unwanted bikes from the United States to good use in developing countries.Keith Oberg is the director of Bikes for the World. He said, “Everybody has an old bicycle, and it is usually not ridden 72 .Bikes for the World collects bicycles and deliver
51、s them at low cost to community programs in developing countries. The bicycles recycling program is one of the largest in the United States. It is a sponsored project of the Washington Area Bicyclist Association. 73 Since then it has shipped more than 40,444 bikes to communities in Africa, Latin Ame
52、rica and the Caribbean, says director Keith Oberg.Bikes for the World partners with nonprofit groups in the United States to collect unwanted bikes. Then it works with nonprofit in the other countries to get the bikes to organizations and individuals that need them the most. For example, the Bicycle
53、 Empowerment Network Namibia uses the bikes to provide transportation for health workers. 74 The organization also has bicycle ambulance services to transport the sick. The Bicycle Empowerment Net work also provides training and support to help local organizations and individuals open bike shops of
54、their own. The businesses sell the recycled bikes at low cost and provide repair services 75 . A. Mostly they gather dust.B. However, they are very expensive to buy.C. It sits there in the garage, or basement or shed , going to waste.D. Bikes for the World began in 2005.E. Do you know when Bikes for
55、 the world begin.F. That makes it possible for them to visit more patients each day.G. Many of the organizations use the money they earn to help pay for other community projects.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜
56、线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多错（从第11处起）不计分。Tom and Dick are next door friend who both work in same office so they often walk together to and from office. One day they were walking to home together while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly open his umbrella and sai
57、d proud. “My wife had great foresight. She said this morning it would rain and told me to carry my umbrella with me.” Dick smiled and walked closely to him under the protection of Toms umbrella, said “My wife had ever greater foresight. She didnt let me carry my umbrella as he knew you would have yo
58、urs with you.第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 进入高二以来，同学们倍感学习任务重，压力大。许多同学争分夺秒甚至连课间十分钟的休息时间也花在学习上。针对这一现象，请以 A Tenminute Break 为题，写一篇词数为100左右的短文，短文的内容必须包括以下几点：1 十分钟的课间休息是必要的；2 要注意休息的方式；3 我通常是怎样利用这十分钟的。 As students of Senior Grade Three, we have to study from early morning till late evening. 高二 英语试题答案听力： 15 BCCAB 610ABC
59、AA 1115 BCCBA 1620 ACCAB单选：2125 CBDBA 2630BBDBD 3135CBACB完形填空：3640BDADB 4145 CACDC 4650 CBADC 5155 DACBB阅读理解：5660 CDCCD 6165CCAAA 6670 DDBAC 7175 ACDFG改错：Tom and Dick are next door friend who both work in same office so they often walk together friends theto and from office. One day they were walkin
60、g to(去掉) home together while it suddenly started whento rain. Tom quickly open his umbrella and said proud. “My wife had great foresight. She said this opened proudlymorning it would rain and told me to carry my umbrella with me.” Dick smiled and walked closely to him under the protection of Toms umbrella, said “My wife had ever greater foresight. close evenShe didnt let me carry my umbrella as he knew you would have yours with you. she me写作：高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网