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《名师一号》2014-2015学年高中英语选修六 第三单元综合测评.doc

1、第三单元综合测评本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife. B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and pat

2、ient.2. When did the man last see Mary?AThis Friday. B. Today.C. Last Friday.3. When does the post office close?AAt 5:20. B. At 5:45. C. At 4:55.4. How many students passed the college entrance examination last year?AAbout 800. B. About 240.C. About 560.5. Where are the two speakers?AOn a bus. B. On

3、 a train.C. On a bus station.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6Why did Tom look happy?AHe passed the English exam.B. He passed the math exam.C. He passed the Chinese exam.7Why

4、 did Mary look worried?AShe didnt pass the Chinese exam.B. Shell have the Chinese exam.C. She is afraid she cant pass the maths exam.8Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AClassmates. B. Teacher and student.C. Parent and child.听第7段材料,回答第910题。9. What does the man like? AWorking weekends.B.

5、 Speaking with foreigners.C. Travelling and meeting people.10. What foreign language can the man speak well? AJapanese. B. Chinese.C. French.听第8段材料,回答第1113题。11How long has Mr. Green had backache?AOne day. B. Three days.C. Four days.12What does the doctor tell Mr. Green to do?ATake some exercise.B. C

6、ome back in four days.C. Stay in bed for two days.13When will the man come back to the doctor?AIn two days. B. In four days.C. In five days.听第9段材料,回答第1416题。14. What has happened to the woman?AShe cannot find her ID card.B. She forgot taking her ID card.C. She lent her ID card to her friend.15. What

7、does the woman have to do first?AShe has to make a report to the relative department.B. She had to borrow an ID card.C. She has to notify the Security Department.16. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?AColleagues. B. Strangers. C. Friends.听第10段材料,回答第1720题。17. Whats the m

8、ain means of transport in the future according to the speaker?AThe car. B. The private plane. C. The spaceship.18. What will be peoples attitude towards work in the future?APeople will work to live.B. People will live to work.C. People will work for money.19. Which of the following will people prefe

9、r? AWashing machines. B. Television sets. C. Computers.20. Whose lives will be concerned about in the future?ATeenagers. B. Teachers. C. Robots.答案15BCBCA610CCACC1115CCCAA1620BBACA听力材料Text 1W: Why not become a doctor, my dear?M: Im already eighteen. I think I should make my own choice.Text 2W: Have y

10、ou seen Mary today?M: No, I havent seen her since last Friday.Text 3W: Im hoping to get some stamps from the post office before it closes.M: My watch says 5:20, so we still have about 25 minutes to get there.Text 4W: How many students at your school took the college entrance examination last year?M:

11、 About 800 and seventy percent of them passed it.Text 5W: Excuse me? Im meeting someone at the main train station. Which stop shall I get off at?M: The next stop and you should change to Bus No.21.Text 6W: You look happy today, Tom!M: Yes. I just learned I passed the Chinese exam and the result was

12、good. I have got an “A”W: Congratulations.M: Thank you, Mary. But you look worried today. Why?W: Well have a maths exam next Thursday. Im afraid I might fail the exam.M: Dont worry. I am good at it and I can help you.W: Thats great.Text 7W: Have you ever done this kind of work before?M: No, I havent

13、, but Im sure Ill be good at it.W: Well, as you know, if you take it youll have to work weekends.M: Oh, thats all right.W: Do you like travelling and meeting people?M: Oh, yes! In fact thats why this job really interests me.W: Mm . and can you speak any foreign languages?M: Yes, I can speak German a

14、nd French quite well, and Ive been studying Japanese for about a year.W: Oh, thats good. And you have a nice clear voice. Are you good at public speaking?M: Well, I havent done much, but I used to love speaking in front of the class when I was at college. Text 8W: Hello, Mr. Green. Come in and sit d

15、own.M: Hello, doctor.W: Whats the matter?M: Ive got a backache.W: Do you often have backaches?M: No, I dont. Ive never had one before.W: When did it start?M: About four days ago.W: Well. Go home and lie in bed for two days, then youll feel better.M: Can you give me some medicine? Its very painful.W:

16、 No, all you need is rest. Come back in five days and remember not to take any exercise.Text 9W: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me?M: Sure. Whats the matter?W: I cant find my ID card. And it seems that I am not permitted into the training centre. What should I do?M: Are you sure that youve lost your c

17、ard? If so, a report must be made and submitted to the department concerned and they will notify the Security Department of the Organizing Committee, which deals with the matter.W: I really do need an ID card. May I apply for a new one?M: Yes, but you have to report the loss to your department and t

18、he personnel which deal with the matter according to the situation.W: Oh, I see. Thank you for your help.M: Its my pleasure.W: By the way, could you tell me where the department office is?M: On the 3rd floor.W: Thanks a lot.Text 10Who knows what the world will be like in the future? But one thing is

19、 certain: if we are still in the world, we will be people of the last century! Lets imagine another possible world. Human civilization will reach a higher level than it has ever achieved before. Cars will be replaced by private planes. The television set will no longer be the most important member o

20、f the family, but will be treated like the fridge or the washing machine. Actually people will prefer to attach themselves to computers. People will work to live but not live to work. People will no longer confuse the quality of things with the quality of life. People will concern more about the liv

21、es of teenagers. Rich children will not be treated like kings, because there will be no rich children. Education will not only be the right of those who can pay for it. Teachers will lose their jobs because computers and robots will do the teaching instead.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读

22、下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIve been experiencing so much more lately than just teaching. Ive lived in Bulgaria for a year now and Im really accepting it as home. My students are still my students but theyre also like a bunch of crazy little brothers and sisters. My second term is going well.

23、All the mistakes I made in my first term are not happening now. I am more prepared and I know my students better. It also helps that Im getting a lot of support from fellow teachers; my Bulgarian still isnt great but Im trying to communicate with them as much as possible.The people here make all the

24、 difference. I was sitting in a cafe the other night and everyone was singing traditional Bulgarian songs to an accordion (手风琴). Something thats quite unusual in the States but normal here. Six months ago I would have been embarrassed but now I just sing right along. Im getting used to washing my cl

25、othes by hand. Of course there are washing machines here, but Im only a volunteer so I cant really afford one.Spring is also coming and the weather is beautiful. I can go out running one day and by the end of it I usually have some students running behind me. Im truly enjoying my kids. Although they

26、 can be a pain they really make my job here delightful and entertaining. Im really starting to like this “Ms Onken” thing. Im even thinking of going back to grade school for teaching. I figure if I can handle some things Ive dealt with I can handle a lot. I find that my students are teaching me abou

27、t who I am without them knowing it.21The underlined word “Bulgarian” in the first paragraph means _.Apeople in BulgariaB. the things and the people in BulgariaC. the language in BulgariaD. the sight in Bulgaria答案与解析C词义猜测题。从画线词后的“still isnt great but Im trying to communicate with them as much as poss

28、ible”看出,作者在尽力和他们交流,所以Bulgarian应该是当地的语言。22The author is in Bulgaria now as a teacher for _.Ahe was a student thereB. he is a volunteer thereC. he is a rich man who goes there for a travelD. he was married there to a Bulgarian girl答案与解析B细节理解题。从文章第二段最后一句可知,作者是以一个志愿者的身份来到保加利亚的。23After reading the passag

29、e, which of the following do you think is the main idea?AThe author teaches in Bulgaria.B. The authors students are crazy in Bulgaria.C. The people in Bulgaria make all the difference.D. The author has experienced more than teaching in Bulgaria.答案与解析D主旨大意题。从文章的开头“Ive been experiencing so much more l

30、ately than just teaching”得知,作者不仅仅教学,而且经历了很多。24What do we know about the feeling of the author in Bulgaria?ASatisfied. B. Comfortable.C. Sad. D. Unpleased.答案与解析A推理判断题。从文章最后一段作者的描述得知A项最确切。BTHYSSEN ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevators companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies arou

31、nd the globe. GUANGDONG THYSSEN ELEVATORS LTD. in Zhongshan produces highquality elevators. We are offering the following positions:Plant ManagerExcellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in ZhongshanSenior Engineers (Mechanical and Electrical)For Production and Engi

32、neering Department, good command of InternetJunior PositionsFor those who wish for successOne Purchaser (购货员)Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international marketsCost Accountant5 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level

33、. For these senior level positions, we expect a university degree or an excellent job record. 35 years of experience on the job and good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer attractive salary packet and bright future.THYESSENGUANGDONG THYESSEN ELEVATORS LTD.LONGCHAN HU

34、ANCHENGZhongshan (5284655), Guangdong ProvinceSecretaryUniversity graduateGood at English speaking, writing & translatingGood PC knowledge and typing skillPleasant character with good personal skillAccountantsCollege or university graduateGood command of English and PC operationWork experienceProduc

35、tion TraineesCollege or university graduateFood engineering/machinery or chemistryGood command of English12 years experience in food factoryLeadership ability and PC knowledgeProduction WorkersPolytechnic school(中专) graduateFood technology or chemistryKnowledge of basic English12 years experience in

36、 food factoryNESTLEDONGGUAN NESTLE COMPANYLTD. 25If you dont know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of _.Aa secretary in NESTLEB. a cost accountant in THYSSENC. a senior engineer in THYSSEND. a production worker in NESTLE答案与解析D细节理解题。如果不懂电脑操作,则只能应聘对电脑操作没有要求的职位。故选D项。26As a gra

37、duate from university this year, you can probably get a job as _.Aa secretary in NESTLEB. a purchaser in THYSSENC. a cost accountant in THYSSEND. an accountant in NESTLE答案与解析A细节理解题。刚毕业的大学生,没有工作经验,则应聘对工作经验没有要求的职位。故选A项。27We can learn from the passage that _.ATHYSSEN is a successful company with many b

38、ranchesB. NESTLE is a company producing only chemical productsC. NESTLE requires good command of English in every positionD. THYSSEN needs a senior sales manager to sell its products in Asia答案与解析A推理判断题。第一则广告的第一句话就指出THYSSEN是一家拥有众多分公司的企业。CI was born and raised in France into this way of life: French w

39、omen dont get fat. There is a very good reason for that. Among the French middle and professional classes, it is totally unacceptable for a woman to be fat. Little girls, from a very young age, learn not to eat too much. It is mainly a class thing. When I read that “French women love to shop and pre

40、pare food”, I laugh. Many of us who work and have a family would rather put our feet up with a good book. To describe France as the country of slender women is a lie. A quick trip to Calais or any town of the industrial north is guaranteed to be an eyeopener.Yes, at 44, I am still amazingly slim. Th

41、is is hardly surprising; apart from the time when I was pregnant, I think I have been underweight for most of my life. There is no glory in this, since the truth must be said: I eat very little, not out of force, but mostly out of habit.Yes, I shop and cook like a traditional Frenchwoman, but I dont

42、 think this is something you can easily pass on to British women. I tend to go to local shops every day and this is not something people are used to doing here, mainly because it takes a lot of time. I can afford to do so, since I work only on a parttime basis. Of course, I still enjoy a good meal a

43、t a (French) restaurant, and I will have a glass of wine at dinner, but only one glass, since drinking other than with food is a social taboo for women in France. To be seen drunk for a woman is a social embarrassment from which she is not likely to recover.Dear British friends, do not believe that

44、patronizing (自认为高人一等) myth about French women. The thing is that many of us French women are probably unaware of how little we eat, simply because it has become second nature.28The authors main purpose in writing the passage is to _.Arespond an article about French womenB. comment an article about F

45、rench womenC. correct the opinion of an article about French womenD. criticize the writer of an article about French women答案与解析A主旨大意题。从第一段的“When I read that French women love to shop and prepare food, I laugh.”以及下文中作者的观点可以看出:此篇文章是作者对所读到的一篇文章的回应。29Which of the following statements is NOT correct?AIts

46、 totally acceptable for a French woman to keep slender.B. Most of French women in the industrial north are actually fat.C. Most of French women are forced not to eat too much for figure.D. A French women will feel embarrassed when seen to drink in public.答案与解析C细节理解题。第二段的“not out of force, but mostly

47、 out of habit”指明C(受迫而为之)不对。30Why did the author mention the fact that “French women dont get fat”?ATo point out a fact.B. To give an argumentative topic.C. To support her opinion.D. To tell her own experience.答案与解析C推理判断题。作者在第一段就表明对“法国女性酷爱逛商店和烹饪”的评论觉得好笑,说明作者不承认这种观点。作为支持的论据,她提出:French women dont get f

48、at(法国女性不发胖)。31What is the conclusion of the author in this passage?AFrench women love to shop and prepare food.B. French women dont get fat because they eat less from a very young age.C. French women arent used to going shopping, not to speak of preparing food.D. French women spend much less time sh

49、opping and preparing food than British women.答案与解析C主旨大意题。作者以自身实例指出某篇文章观点的偏颇之处,对比可知C正确。DGene Technology to Benefit PeopleAmong all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is

50、 a hot topic discussed by people.The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these_two_killers. And to date, doctors have not found an e

51、ffective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as

52、well. In addition, human life span (寿命) can be prolonged.Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with the English imperial family being a good example, have hereditary diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease,

53、 which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientists just need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.Some people are worrying that the gene

54、 research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep; therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in th

55、e world can have babies in very normal ways. Of course, the governments must take care to control gene technology.32What do the underlined words “these two killers” refer to?AGene technology.B. Cancer and heart disease.C. Hereditary diseases and cancer.D. The couple who have cloned babies.答案与解析B词义猜测

56、题。联系上文“such as cancer and heart disease”可知,画线部分指的是cancer和heart disease两种病。故选B项。33What is the main idea of the third paragraph?AHow gene technology can do with hereditary diseases.B. Gene technology can be used to clone human babies.C. Gene technology can help people to give birth to a baby.D. Gene t

57、echnology can help the English imperial family out.答案与解析A主旨大意题。第一、二句提到了基因技术可以治愈遗传病,后面的几句话又是据此展开的。因此选A项。34In what way can gene technology help to treat hereditary diseases?APeople with hereditary diseases can live longer.B. Scientists find the wrong gene and correct it.C. Cancer and heart disease can

58、 be cured.D. Human babies can be cloned.答案与解析B主旨大意题。第三段提到:“The scientists just need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.”由此可判断选B项。35What is the main purpose of writing this passage?ATo talk about the advantages of gene technology.B. To describe how gene technology

59、 will benefit people.C. To tell the readers that gene technology will not benefit people.D. To explain that gene technology will also do harm to the humanity.答案与解析B主旨大意题。本文的主旨从题目上就可以判断:基因技术对人类有益。文章中又着重讲述基因技术对人类的作用。因此可以推断出B选项正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently so

60、me American scientists have given a piece of useful advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago._36_The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to

61、deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses._37_So they are called “diseases of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases. Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very l

62、ittle alcohol or tobacco, probably none. _38_However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today. Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits.

63、They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains._39_ We eat six times more salt than our ancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C. _40_ But scientists say that we would be much health

64、ier if we eat much the same way as our ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.AThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.B. People today probably do not want to live the way people thousands of years ago did.C. Ancient people also lived in large groups.D. But tod

65、ay, we eat a lot of these.E. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise.F. In that case, they would live much healthier.G. People today probably live the same life as people thousands of years ago.答案36.F37.A38.E39.D40.B第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四

66、个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A blind man walks into a restaurant. The waiter, who is also the owner, handed him a(n) _41_. “Im sorry, sir, but you know I cant _42_ it. Just bring me a dirty fork from the _43_ customer. Ill smell it and order from there.” A little _44_, the owner walked over to the d

67、irty dish pile and _45_ a fork. He returned and handed it to him. The blind man put the fork to his _46_ and takes in a deep breath.“Ah, yes, thats what Ill have meat and potatoes.” _47_, the owner thought as he walked towards the _48_. The cook happened to be the owners _49_. He told her what had j

68、ust happened.Several days later, the blind man _50_ and the owner mistakenly brought him a menu _51_.“Sir, remember me? Im the blind man.”“Im sorry, I didnt _52_ you. Ill go and get you a dirty fork.”After another deep _53_, the blind man says, “That smells great. Ill take the cheese.” Walking away

69、in _54_, the owner told his wife that the next time the blind man comes in hes going to _55_ him.He returned the following week, but this time the owner saw _56_ coming and ran to the kitchen.He tells his wife, “Mary, rub this fork on your dress _57_ I take it to the blind man.”Mary _58_ and handed

70、her husband the fork. As the blind man walked in, the owner was _59_ and waiting.“Good afternoon, sir! This time I remembered you and I already have the fork ready for you.”The blind man puts the fork to his nose and said,“I didnt know Mary worked here!” To be honest, and dont try to _60_ the others

71、 for you sometimes will be laughed at in your own way.41A.menu B. billC. fork D. dish42A.listen B. smellC. feel D. read43A.next B. onlyC. other D. last44A.ashamed B. pleasedC. surprised D. frightened45A.put up B. brought upC. picked up D. gave up46A.mouth B. noseC. head D. arm47A.Uncomfortable B. Un

72、believableC. Unlucky D. Unhappy48A.kitchen B. streetC. restaurant D. table49A.waiter B. friendC. wife D. teacher50A.disappeared B. leftC. earned D. returned51A.once B. againC. still D. even52A.know B. recognizeC. realize D. meet53A.breath B. forkC. seat D. walk54A.danger B. reliefC. return D. disbel

73、ief55A.test B. checkC. examine D. try56A.her B. himC. them D. it57A.until B. unlessC. before D. after58A.refused B. suggestedC. agreed D. denied59A.angry B. readyC. happy D. afraid60A.treat B. hurtC. fool D. hate答案与解析41A客人来到饭店后,服务员最先拿来的是菜单,所以用menu;另外从文章第三段中也有明确的提示;brought him a menu again,这说明拿来的是菜单。

74、故该题的正确答案为A项。42D从文章的第一句的A blind man可知他是个盲人,故他肯定不能“读,看”,故该题的正确答案为D项。43D推理判断题。从下面的Ill smell it可知是闻别人使用过的叉子,故应该是上一位顾客,所以要用last。故该题的正确答案为D项。44C盲人怪异的做法,让老板感到有点“吃惊”(surprised);他没有必要“羞愧”(ashamed)或者“高兴”(pleased);也不会感到“害怕”(frightened)。故该题的正确答案为C项。45C从那一堆餐具中“拿起”一个叉子,要用pick up。所以该题的正确答案为C项。46B从上面的smell可知他要用鼻子闻;

75、最后一段The blind man puts the fork to his nose都明确说明此处要用nose。故该题的正确答案为B项。47B从上文中的老板感到奇怪,并且听到了盲人点的菜,和从下文中的他的所做可知他对盲人不相信,故应该unbelievable。所以该题的正确答案为B项。48A从后面的the cook可知他是去了厨房。故该题的正确答案为A项。49C从后文He tells his wife可知那个厨师就是他的妻子。故该题的正确答案为C项。50D盲人再次来,所以用returned。故该题的正确答案为D项。51B由于上次来过,而且老板给他拿了菜单,所以他又“再次”拿来,故应该用aga

76、in。所以该题的正确答案为B项。52B盲人来过一次了,从上文中老板的道歉,可知他这次还是没有“认出”那个盲人。故该题的正确答案为B项。53A从前边的takes in a deep breath可知是盲人要闻味道,他要先深吸一口气。故该题的正确答案为A项。54D此时他还是不相信,故用in disbelief。故该题的正确答案为D项。55A从下文中老板的做法可知他要检验盲人的做法,故应该用test。所以该题的正确答案为A项。56B这里老板是看到那个盲人来了,故应该用him。所以该题的正确答案为B项。57C从后面的盲人闻到了Mary的味道,可知是把叉子送给盲人之前给她的,所以要用before。故该题

77、的正确答案为C项。58C从下面的I didnt know that Mary worked here可知盲人闻出了,所以可以判断出老板的妻子同意了他的做法,所以要用agreed。故该题的正确答案为C项。59B从下句“Good afternoon, sir! This time I remembered you and I already have the fork ready for you”可知老板看到他来是早就“准备好了”,所以此处要用ready。故该题的正确答案为B项。60C从后面的you sometimes will be laughed at in your own way是在劝说你

78、不要“愚弄”别人,所以要用fool。故该题的正确答案为C项。第卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Martin: Hey, Ruth. Where were you just now?Ruth: Oh, I went to see my father in hospital. He has _61_ (affect) with lung disease.Martin: Im sorry to hear that. As far as I know, your father is a heavy _62_

79、, who has been addicted _63_ smoking for over ten years. Doesnt he know smoking is _64_ (harm) to his health?Ruth: Well, yes, but he is so _65_ (accustom) to nicotine that he can hardly resist its temptation. And I find _66_ very difficult to put up with him because he has become moody (喜怒无常的)Martin

80、: So, has he got any better in hospital?Ruth: Yeah, he seldom scolds me and asks politely for water when he feels thirsty. But _67_ time he tries to swallow a capsule, he chokes. He just cant get them down very easily.Martin: Maybe you _68_ ask the doctor for another prescription, and I think its ti

81、me that he gave up smoking in order to live _69_ healthy life.Ruth: Thanks for your advice, Martin. I will try my best to persuade him to quit _70_ (smoke)答案与解析61been affectedbe affected with“感染疾病”,前面有has故填been affected。62smoker由下文可以推出, Ruth的父亲烟瘾很大,故填smoker。63to这里填入介词to构成be addicted to“对上瘾”,固定搭配。64h

82、armfulbe harmful to“对有害”,这里用harmful表示“吸烟对身体有害”。65accustomedbe accustomed to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。66itit作find的形式宾语,真正的宾语应该是后面的不定式。67every/eachevery/each time引导状语从句,表示时间,意为“每次”。68should/ought to此处表示提建议,故用should或ought to。69alive a . life“过着的生活”。70smoking根据quit doing结构可以推知,此处应填动名词形式作宾语。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一

83、节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改便条,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyone can do anything for our environment. For me, I should try my best to save elect

84、ricity in our daily life. For example, if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, I will always remember to turn down the lights. In order to protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try to use both side of paper whenever it is possible. I will not use things like paper

85、cups or chopsticks to be using only once because they are made from wood. I believe in that doing all these small things will improve our environment and help making our world a better place to live in.答案Everyone can do for our environment. For me, I should try my best to save electricity in daily l

86、ife. For example, if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, I will always remember to turn the lights. In order to protect our forests, I will use paper . I should try to use both of paper whenever it is possible. I will not use things like paper cups or chopsticks to be only once

87、because they are made wood. I believe that doing all these small things will improve our environment and help our world a better place to live in.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李丽。你的澳大利亚朋友Sara来信询问江西最近雾霾严重的现象。请你写封回信,主要内容如下:1简单介绍雾霾对生活和交通带来的影响;2人们应对雾霾的措施;3谈谈你的看法。注意:1.词数120左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear

88、 Sara, Im glad to receive your letter. Thanks for your caring for the weather and my health. Now Id like to tell you something about the smog in Jiangxi._Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Lily范文Dear_Sara,_Im_glad_to_receive_your_letter._Thanks_for_your_caring_for_the_weather_and_my_health._Now_Id_

89、like_to_tell_you_something_about_the_smog_in_Jiangxi.Up to now, the smog has occurred many times, which has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents have happened. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. Many people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the

90、 smog.People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. People are taking measures to reduce the smog weather. The government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic. Also we should plant more trees.As for me, Ill go to school by bike or on foot. In addition, I will tell people around to protect the environment as possible as they can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? Looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours,Lily

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