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2017-2018学年高中英语译林版选修七练习:UNIT 1 课时跟踪练(四) WORD版含解析.doc

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1、课时跟踪练(四) Project一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1In Britain and the US, people get the vote (选票) at 18.2Success in your job is not worth the sacrifice(牺牲)of your health.3To the doctors relief, the patients condition is stable (稳定的)4The company reserves the right to cancel this agreement in certain circu

2、mstances (条件)5This is a_typical_(典型的) example of Italian cafe.6Im merely (仅仅,只不过) reporting what he said.7I dialed (拨) my friends number but the line was busy.8I think that you have no reason to oppose(反对) the plan.单句语法填空1In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack rather than a meal, but t

3、he traditional English breakfast is a full meal.2The result was the best that could be expected under the circumstances.3The local people opposed building (build) the new hotel because of the great cost.4. It is typical of him to be so gentle just like a girl.5Under no circumstances, he was warned,

4、was (be) he to give the password to someone else.6Once you pick up the habit of smoking, it is very hard for you to get rid of it.7We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is_rejected (reject), so customers feel secure about our products.8This drawer is too tight for me to open it.

5、9Li Na bumped into Guo Hua while playing (play) basketball yesterday afternoon.10Im not so stupid as to_believe (believe) that he is an honest man.串点成篇微表达我们正在为一个典型的(typical)问题投票(vote),即父母是否应该陪读。有些人反对(oppose),说我们学生必须脱离(rid)父母;而有些人赞成,理由是我们学生仍需父母的帮助。依我看,什么情况(circumstance)下我们都不能拒绝(reject)父母的帮助,但我的确反对(op

6、pose)父母为我们事事躬行 。We_are_voting_on_a_typical_question_whether_parents_should_accompany_their_children_to_study._Some_are_opposing_it,_saying_that_we_students_must_rid_ourselves_of_our_parents,_while_some_are_for_it._The_reason_is_that_we_students_still_need_parents_help._In_my_opinion,_under_no_circum

7、stances_can_we_reject_our_parents_help,_but_I_do_oppose_parents_doing_everything_for_us.本单元语言点温故练习.单句改错1The only access for the farmhouse is across the fields.forto2The course is suitable to beginners and advanced students.tofor3It is the only one of those old clocks that you have to wind it up.去掉up

8、前的it4It was typical for him to get angry about it.forof5The workers shouldnt be responsible for the accident.They just carried out the order as were told.as后加they_或去掉were6I was so fortunate as to finding my lost bag.findingfind7He was too absorbing in the newspaper to hear the bell.absorbingabsorbed

9、8Theyre working hard to rid the world from famine.fromof9He delayed deliver the goods because of the high fever.deliverdelivering10Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English improve in a short period.improveimproved.完成句子1每个人都应当为保护环境做贡献。Everyone should make_a_contri

10、bution_to_protecting_the_environment.2这个图书馆只有老师才可以使用。This library is_only_accessible_to_the_teachers.3我过了一阵子才适应了新环境。It took me a while to adapt_myself_to_the_new_surroundings.4她离婚以后,过了一段时间才适应了单身生活。It took her a while to_adjust_to_living_alone after the divorce.5很显然她不准备回家。It_was_quite_obvious_that sh

11、e was not going home.6这个国家所有善良的人都反对向该国提供军事援助。All the kind people in the country oppose_giving military aid to this country.7无论在什么情况下,你都不能离开这所房子。Under no circumstances are_you_to_leave_the_house.8他们发誓要为国家除掉军事统治者。They swore that they would rid_the_country_of its military rulers.二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.阅读理解Thr

12、eedimensional technology known as threeD gives depth to objects that would otherwise appear twodimensional, or flat.ThreeD makes movies and video games look more realistic.And now it could help save lives.For years,mammograms (乳房X光照片) have played an important role in finding breast cancer. But these

13、 Xray pictures of the human breast often miss dangerous cancer lumps or tumors. And they also produce false positives. A false positive wrongly appears to show suspicious tissue. And that causes painful,unnecessary biopsies (切片) to examine that tissue.A new study shows that threeD technology could c

14、hange the way doctors look for breast cancer.When Zulima Palacio discovered she had breast cancer,it already had reached stage three.That means that the cancer was very dangerous.“Even a month before it was detected, I went for a sonogram (超声波) and they told me,Youre fine,go home.”Ms. Palacio is now

15、 cancer free.But the standard twodimensional mammogram missed all three of her tumors.Jennifer Hoeft is grateful that she had threeD mammography.ThreeD technology found her tumor. “It was a very small tumor.It was only an 8 millimeter tumor that couldnt be felt. I truly, truly believe that the 3D ma

16、mmography is what caught my cancer early and is allowing me to pretty much live my life the way I want to.”Sarah Friedewald is a doctor at Lutheran General Hospital in the US. state of Illinois.She led a study to compare the results of threeD and twoD mammography from nearly a half million patients.

17、Dr. Friedewald says tumors that are difficult to see on a standard mammogram are easy to find in 3 dimensions.“We found invasive cancers or the cancers that we worry about,the ones that could potentially kill people more frequently in women who had the 3D mammogram versus the women who just had the

18、2D mammogram.At the same time, fewer people had to come back for unnecessary testing which creates unnecessary anxiety.”Dr. Friedewald expects threeD to replace the usual twoD mammograms in time. Her study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。3D技术使得电影和视频游戏显

19、得更加真实,而且现在它还有助于拯救生命。本文讲述的是3D科技在发现癌症方面的作用。1Why did the doctors tell Ms.Palacio to go home after a sonogram?ABecause they thought she did not suffer breast cancer.BBecause she was diagnosed with breast cancer. CBecause she was told to have three dangerous tumors.Dbecause the sonogram produced false po

20、sitives.解析:选A细节理解题。由第五段中的“I went for a sonogram (超声波) and they told me,Youre fine, go home.”可知,医生认为Ms. Palacio没有什么疾病,所以让她回家。故选A。2What is the result of Dr. Friedewalds research?AFewer women die of breast cancer with the help of threeD mammogram.BStandard twodimensional mammogram will no longer be use

21、d.CMore breast cancer patients will have to come back for further tests.DMore deadly cancers are easily found using threeD mammogram.解析:选D细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段“Dr. Friedewald says tumors that are difficult to see on a standard mammogram are easy to find in 3 dimensions.”可知,用3D乳房X光照片比用2D乳房X光照片更容易发现癌症。故选D。3T

22、wo patients of breast cancer are mentioned in the report to show_.Abreast cancer can actually be diagnosed by twoD mammograms B. cancerous tumors are easier to find in threeD mammographyCthey two should have been told the truth of their illness earlierDthe doctors must have realized the patients sit

23、uation earlier解析:选B细节理解题。文章通过列举Ms.Palacio和Jennifer Hoeft 的例子告诉读者:3D乳房X光照片能更容易发现人体内的癌症肿瘤或肿块。故选B。4The best title for the passage is_.AThreeD technology helps save livesBThe future of threeD technologyCComparisons between 2D and 3D technologyDWomen and 3D technology解析:选A标题归纳题。由文章第一段最后一句“And now it coul

24、d help save lives.”以及全文可知,本文讲述3D技术在发现癌症肿瘤或肿块方面更有优势,它可以帮助拯救生命。A项做标题最恰当。故选A。.语法填空I was born in a town called Blackburn, in the northwest of England, and lived there till I left home _1_ the age of eighteen. My parents had moved to England from India during _2_ 1970s.As a child, I went to my local scho

25、ol and, of course _3_(speak) English with a local accent. But home was very different: we lived in a kind of “little India”, with a huge extended family of uncles and aunts. I remember _4_ (feel) part of this big thing called “family”, and an even _5_ (big) thing called “India”. I suppose my family

26、_6_ (real) influenced me while I was growing up. They used to talk about India as “home” even _7_ at that time I had never been there!To me, it doesnt seem at all strange to grow up as part of two cultures. I am always thinking that growing up with two cultures is a gift, not a _8_ (advantage). Now

27、as a mother, I want my child _9_ (get) in contact (接触) with her Indian roots too, so we are planning to visit there later this year. All her Indian _10_ (cousin) are expecting to meet her! 语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者在两种不同的文化背景中长大的故事以及作者的感想。1at根据语境可知,作者在十八岁时离开家。at the age of .为固定短语,意为“在岁时”。故填at。2the根据冠词用

28、法规则可知,年代前加定冠词the,表示“年代”,为固定搭配。故填the。3spoke根据语境可知,作为一个小孩,“我”去当地的学校上学并在学校里讲一口带当地口音的英语。and连接两个并列的谓语动词,时态要一致。根据空格前的谓语动词“went”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填spoke。4feeling根据语境可知,小时候,“我”住在一个大家庭里,记得那时作为家庭成员的一部分的感受。remember doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“记得做过某事”,符合语境。故填feeling。5biggereven通常用于修饰形容词的比较级,表示“甚至,更”。故填bigger。6really根据语境可知,“

29、我”认为“我”的家庭在“我”的成长过程中确实影响了“我”。空格处修饰动词“influenced”,应用副词。故填really。7though/if根据语境可知,“我”的家人常常把印度称作“家”,即使那时“我”从未在那里待过。even though/if 为固定短语,意为“即使,尽管”,符合语境。故填though/if。8disadvantage根据语境可知,“我”认为在两种文化中成长是一份礼物,而不是一种劣势。disadvantage意为“缺点,劣势,障碍”。故填disadvantage。 9to getwant sb. to do sth.是固定用法,意为“想要某人做某事”。故填to get。10cousins根据语境可知,“我”孩子的所有印度表亲都希望见到她。cousin为可数名词,由空格前的“All”和空格后的“are”可知,此处应用名词复数。故填cousins。

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