1、2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修第二册同步课时作业（29）Unit 4 Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking一.词汇1. v. 位于2. n. 象征3. n. 目的地4. adj. 方便的;便利的5. adj. 高兴的6. v. 环绕;围绕7. adj. 迷人的;令人神往的8. 旅游景点9. 名胜10. 对开放11. 历史遗址12. 玩得开心二 填空1.It was so noisy in the room that he realized it was impossible to make himself _(he
2、ar).2.I got the story _(write) in French. Mr White did it.3._ dot will appear at the top and bottom so that you can move it.4.I was totally unprepared for the _(announce) the next day.5.In order to _(sure) success we must have a complete and thorough plan.6.When he woke up, he _ by a group of childr
3、en. (surround)醒来时，他发现自己被一群孩子围着。7.I was surprised to find my hometown _(change) so much.8.At that moment, I saw him _(cross) the road.三.阅读 Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The
4、first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wi
5、sh to be quiet. Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings(人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence(
6、违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. Id like to finish by saying that if y
7、ou require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the local police, who will be pleased to help you.(1).The main purpose of this speech would be to _.A.prepare people for international travelB.declare the laws of different kindsC.give advice to travellers to the countryD.inform people of
8、 the punishment for breaking laws(2).From the speech we learn that in this country _.A.if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for youB.you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of ageC.the traffic moves on the left side of the
9、road, so you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the roadD.you cant make noise except at night(3).The underlined word contact in the seventh paragraph means _.A.keep in touch withB.get in touch withC.joinD.report(4).Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A.A guide. B.A lawmaker.C
10、.A teacher.D.A lawyer.四.完形填空Reggie couldnt hear a thing. He was a 1 boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well-known to everyone in town, and they were all 2 him. Unfortunately, though, he 3 seemed to end up being treated differently from everyone else. Children worried they would 4 him, and that m
11、aybe because he wouldnt hear the ball being hit in his 5 . Adults acted like he was unable to 6 them, as though he was some kind of baby.His friend Michael didnt like this. He decided that things had to be 7 . Michaels father was the towns mayor(市长), and Michael 8 to convince him that this year, in
12、honor of Reggie, they should offer one day of the 9 to deaf people. During that whole day everyone would have to wear earplugs(耳塞).People liked the 10 . The day became known as The Day of Silence, and when it arrived, everyone stuck plugs in their 11 , in a spirit of great fun. That morning was fill
13、ed with 12 and laughter. But, as the hours passed, people became more and more aware of how 13 life was when they couldnt hear anything.On that day nobody was thinking of Reggie as just a 14 person. This meant he could be 15 just like any other boy, and people saw a whole new side of 16 . Not only t
14、hat, but Reggie had a bright and sharp mind. On that day, using his usual 17 , Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone. This meant that people paid more attention to what he was saying, and they were 18 by his intelligence and his ability to find solutions to almost any problem.
15、They 19 that he had always been like that, and that in normal life all Reggie needed was a little more time than others to 20 . That was the only difference.1.A.healthyB.poorC.normalD.brave2.A.close toB.fond ofC.strict withD.thankful for3.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.always4.A.hurtB.cheatC.punishD.sh
16、ock5.A.homeB.directionC.classroomD.car6.A.understandB.encourage、C.protectD.support7.A.workedB.changedC.actedD.prepared8.A.managedB.preparedC.helpedD.learned9.A.journeyB.termC.weekD.festival10.A.excuseB.courseC.ideaD.game11.A.clothesB.handsC.roomsD.ears12.A.victoriesB.mealsC.jokesD.lessons13.A.diffic
17、ultB.dangerousC.shortD.useless14.A.stupidB.deafC.rudeD.negative15.A.treatedB.taughtC.comfortedD.fed16.A.themselvesB.himC.itselfD.them17.A.wordsB.telephonesC.toolsD.gestures18.A.frightenedB.embarrassedC.surprisedD.amused19.A.provedB.reportedC.rememberedD.realized20.A.watchB.eatC.communicateD.walk答案以及
18、解析一答案：1. locate 2. symbol 3. destination 4. convenient 5. delighted 6. surround 7. fascinating 8. tourist attraction 9. places of interest 10. be open to. 11. historic site 12. have a good time/have fun解析： 二1.答案：heard解析：2.答案：written解析：3.答案：A解析：4.答案：announcement解析：5.答案：ensure解析：6.答案：found himself sur
19、rounded解析：7.答案：changed解析：8.答案：crossing解析： 三.答案：(1)-(4) CBBA解析：(1).主旨大意题。由文章第一段和最后一段可知，本文主要提醒到英国的旅行者应该注意的问题，故C项正确。(2).细节理解题。由文章第六段内容可知B项正确。(3).词义猜测题。语境为：如果需要帮助，你应该与当地的警察取得联系。故B项正确。(4).推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了来英国时要注意的问题。从饮酒到噪声，到过马路，再到扔垃圾，最后到抽烟，显然是导游在提醒游客注意这些事项，故A项正确。 四.答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B; 6.A; 7.B;
20、8.A; 9.D; 10.C; 11.D; 12.C; 13.A; 14.B; 15.A; 16.B; 17.D; 18.C; 19.D; 20.C解析：1.逻辑推理题。根据本句可知: 他是一个正常的男孩, 但是他生来就听不见。normal普通的, 正常的。2.逻辑推理题。根据上文“人们同意为雷吉设立一个节日”可知人们都喜欢雷吉。be fond of喜欢。3.词语辨析题。根据上文可知雷吉耳朵听不见, 故此处指的是人们总是有区别地对待他。always总是。4.词语辨析题。根据后半句描述可知孩子们怕他们会伤害到雷吉。hurt伤害。5.词语辨析题。结合语境可知此处指的是向他击来的球。in ones
21、direction朝向某人。6.逻辑推理题。根据后半句可知此处指的是大人们好像认为雷吉不能明白他们的意思。understand明白, 理解。7.逻辑推理题。根据前一句可知他的朋友迈克尔决定必须改变这种状况。change改变。8.词语辨析题。结合语境可知此处指的是迈克尔今年设法说服了他的父亲。manage to do sth. 设法做成某事。9.词语辨析题。根据下文描述可知此处指的是为听不见的人提供一天作为节日。10.词语辨析题。根据下一句描述可知人们喜欢这个想法。idea主意, 想法。11.逻辑推理题。根据上一段中的“During that whole day everyone would h
22、ave to wear earplugs. ”可知, 此处指的是在耳朵里面塞上耳塞。12.逻辑推理题。根据下文“laughter”可知那天早晨充满了玩笑和笑声。joke笑话, 玩笑。13.逻辑推理题。根据下文“when they couldnt hear anything”可知此处指的是困难的生活。difficult困难的。14.逻辑推理题。根据前文描述可知雷吉是个听不见的人。deaf失聪的, 听不见的。15.词语辨析题。句意: 这意味着他可以像其他任何男孩那样被对待。treat对待。16.词语辨析题。句意: 人们看到了他全新的一面。此处代词指代的是雷吉, 故用him。17.背景常识题。根据常识可知听不到的人通常用手势来表达自己的想法。gesture手势。18.逻辑推理题。句意: 人们被他的聪明和几乎能找到任何问题的解决方法的能力震惊了。surprise使惊奇。19.逻辑推理题。句意: 他们意识到他一直就是那样。realize意识到。20.逻辑推理题。结合语境可知此处指的是, 人们意识到雷吉在日常生活中只是比别人多需要一点时间来交流。communicate交流。
