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浙江建德市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)能效训练(4)及答案.doc

1、浙江建德市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)能效训练(4)及答案2016高考英语完型填空(政治经济文化类) Early Native American groups lived in different cultural areas. Their environments had resources. Each group made particular products or developed certain skills, besed on their own As they perfected their skills, exciting began to happen. For the

2、 first time in their history, they had more things than they They wouldnt let their products go to , of course. When Native American groups began to communicate with each other, they began tothings they wanted or needed. The they traded goods and services without using any form of money was called b

3、artering. Thanks to bartering, people began to enjoy a better of life. To barter with others meant that work became much . No one group had to work as hard to make or find everything they needed for survival. Native American groups would often travel long distances for the chance to with each other.

4、 In between trading times, they would or collect extra products. They kept them especially for the purpose of bartering with other native groups at their trade meetings. Another of trading between cultural areas was that people could enjoy products that wereto make with the resources in their own .

5、For example, people from the Desert Southwest area tools made from whalebone(鲸须). There was no whalebone available in the . However they could get it from the natives living in the Pacific Northwest area. Some people use bartering today to get things the need. You might to do the dishes for your bro

6、ther if he will take you to the movies. Especially in hard economic people return to this way of getting things they need.【小题1】AstrangeBordinaryCsimilarDdifferent【小题2】AskillsBinterestsCresourcesDcustoms【小题3】AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing【小题4】AfoundBcollectedCneededDsold【小题5】AmarketBtownCwast

7、eDcharity【小题6】AbuyBshareCproduceDsave【小题7】AwayBideaCplanDstudy【小题8】AvarietyBhabitCquantityDquality【小题9】AharderBdirtierCeasierDnicer【小题10】AgreetBtradeCworkDplay【小题11】AuseBcreateCsendDadvertise【小题12】AchoiceBtroubleCbenefitDpleasure【小题13】AillegalBnecessaryCimpossibleDnatural【小题14】AdesertBtradeCgroupDar

8、ea【小题15】AdesignedBwantedCdiscoveredDinvented【小题16】AwaterBseaCdesertD1and【小题17】AyetBstillCevenDnever【小题18】AfearBearnCofferDrefuse【小题19】AdevelopmentBgenerationCdisadvantageDtimes【小题20】Aage-oldBworld-famousCnew-bornDready-made 完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 议论文型完形填空 With excitement and ent

9、husiasm we started our small business.No longer were we safe to have a weekly paycheck (工资支票)We now were on our own to _1_ an income to provide us with the money to live.I was a little _2_ about our ability to do this,but Byron believed in our products,and believed in our ability to succeed.We inves

10、ted heavily in producing a number of products,but none of them are popular with customers.The market gave us so heavy a _3_ that we hardly made enough money to pay our expenses.We now had our money _4_ on the booth (临时货摊) that we had rented for the summer and fall months.We had a lot of money tied u

11、p in materials.So we did not have enough money to _5_ our monthly bills.We were discouraged,and the thoughts of failure ran through our heads.As we discussed our _6_,I happened to read the words by Mary Pickford,“If you have made mistakesthere is always another chance for youyou may have a _7_ start

12、 any moment you choose,for this thing we call Failure is not falling down,but staying down.”The words strengthen my determination and Byrons _8_ that we could succeed.We did fall down,but we were _9_ not to stay down! So,we stepped back and refocused.We came up with new products using remaining mate

13、rials.We redesigned our booth.We reconsidered our pricing system.And,we started making enough money to pay our _10_If we had done nothing,if we allowed ourselves to “stay down”,then we would have failed.But we made the choice to learn from our mistakes,and we moved forward with more determination.Th

14、ese words _11_ a much better idea on failurea chance for a fresh start! The most important point here is “choice” because you decide how you _12_ your failure,and you decide if you stay down.1. Areceive BproduceCwin Dsave2. Apatient BfondCproud Dworried3. Asurprise BgiftCpleasure Dblow4. Aspent Blen

15、tCwasted Dlost5. Aprint BcoverCwrite D send6. Aholidays BchoicesCskills Dtrips7. Afresh BgoodCnatural Dsudden8. Asuggestion BimaginationCbelief Drequirement9. Areminded BsupposedCdetermined Dprepared10. Adebts BbillsCproducts Dprices11. Aexplain BcreateCoffer Dprove12. Aexplore BpreventCforget Dview

16、(一)【要点综述】本文通过作者自身创业的经历,向人们诠释了“失败”的真谛,即“失败”意味着有机会重新开始!1B收入是靠挣来的,故选择produce“生产,创作”。句意:我们现在只能靠自己来赚钱维持生计。2D因为刚开始创业,所以对未来充满“担忧”。句意:我很担心我们的能力是否能应对这些。3D句意:市场给了我们沉重的打击,我们几乎没有足够的钱来支出费用。a heavy blow一个沉重的打击。4A根据下文“we had rented for the summer”可知A项正确。句意:现在我们的钱都用来租临时货摊,以便在夏秋季节用。5B句意:因此,我们没有足够的钱来供应每个月的花销。cover此处意

17、为“足以支付,够付(费用)”。6B这里指面对不利情况,我们要做的选择。7Aa fresh start一个全新的开始。8C这些话使我们更加坚定我们会成功的信心。根据文章语境可知C项正确。9C句意:我们是跌倒了,但我们绝不会一直往下跌!be determined to do sth决心做某事。10Bpay bills“还账”,相当于pay back the debt “偿还债务”。11C句意:这些话给了失败更好的诠释一个全新的开始!12D事情完全取决于你对失败的看法,取决于你是否决定任其下跌。view在这里作动词,意为“(以某种方式)看待”。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文

18、后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We often see hitchhikers(搭便车的人), standing by the side of the road, thumb sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting 21 nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? 22 is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime 23 many dri

19、vers off picking up hitchhikers. 24 no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester 25 reflects the safety fear 26 , strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.But the reason may be 27 complex hitchhiking happens where people dont have cars and transport services are 28 . Plenty of people 2

20、9 hitchhike in Poland and Romania. Perhaps the rising level of car ownership in the UK means the few people lift hitchhiking are usually considered strange. Why cant they 30 cars? Why cant they take the coach or the train?Three-quarters of the UK population have 31 a car; many of the 32 will be quit

21、e old. The potential hitchhiking population is therefore small. 33 my trip proves its still possible to hitchhike. The people who picked me up were very interesting lawyer, retired surgeon, tank commander, carpenter, man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple 34 in the mountains. My conclusi

22、on is that only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat blokes(家伙) in red, spotted scarves. Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldnt help 35 .The future of hitchhiking most 36 lies with car-sharing organized o

23、ver the Internet, via sites such as hitchhikers. org. But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (actually, I didnt do much of that, 37 just to hold up my destination sign) and peoplewonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid peoplewill stop.In the UK, with its cheap 38 and reasonable rail service, I

24、 dont think Ill make a habit of it. But having enjoyed it so much, Im ready now to do a big trip 39 Europe and beyond. In the 1970s a female friend of my wifes hitchhiked to India. How wonderful it would be to have another go, 40 Afghanistan might be a challenge. I wish Id got that tank commanders m

25、obile number.21Avaluable Bhardly Crare Dlittle22AFear BSafety CAllowanceDExpense23Ahas putBhad been put Chas been putDhave put24AWhatBWhich CWhether DThat25Ano more Bno need Cno reason Dno doubt26Aa short Ba clumsy Ca small Da large27Amost Bmore Cvery Dmuch28Apoor Bheavy Cbusy Dconvenient29Aseldom B

26、always Cstill Dnever30AaffordBoffer Caffect Doffend 31Aeffect toBeffect on Caccess in Daccess to32Aremain Brest Cpedestrians Dcitizens33AWhileBWhen CYet DThough34Aliving up Blived downCwas living upDwas living down35Astopping Bbut stop Cstop Dstopped36Alikely Bcertainly Cpositively Dactively37Apretending Bpreparing Cpreferring Ddefending38Avehicles Bcoaches Ccars Dhelicopters39Aacross Bthrough Cfor Dover 40Aas Bthough Cbecause Dwhen参考答案2125 CBDDD 2630 DBACA 3135 DBCAA 3640 ACBAB

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