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《师说》2015-2016学年高中英语新课标必修4练习:UNIT 5.3GRAMMAR & WRITING WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Section Grammar & Writing.用所给词的正确形式填空1The young mother is singing _ to her baby son now.(soft)2Shirley has done a lot for tourists. She is really a _ guide. (help)3Its difficult for us to tell the _ between these two words. (different)4Little boy as he is, he has to _ the burden of supporting the wh

2、ole family. (shoulder)5A group of young Japanese had an _ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)6A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readers must not be left _. (satisfy)7Jane sounds very much _ in the job. (interest)8The whale can dive to a _ of over 1,000 meters in

3、 the sea. (deep)答案:1.softly2.helpful3.difference4.shoulder5.enjoyable6.dissatisfied7.interested8.depth.先合成词,再填空1Its a good idea to start a _ job to make extra money.2Walt Disney, the great _, was born in Chicago.3The Dead Sea is very _, at around 395 metres below sea level.4Were having a little _ to

4、 celebrate his birthday.5They often perform in the streets for the _.6Im sure you will be _.7_ use of fertilizers can cause damage to land or people.8The snake is a _ creature, and it hibernates in winter.9Please help me find a _ to look after my son this afternoon.答案:1.parttime2.filmmaker3.lowlying

5、4.gettogether5.passersby6.wellknown7.Longterm8coldblooded9.babysitter.把下列句子译成汉语,注意画线单词的词义1In hot summer days big trees can cool us with their shade.The milk is not cool enough to drink.Come and sit in the shade. Its quite cool here._2Tom was told to paint the fence on a Saturday morning.Do you have

6、any more white paint?_3He brushed the dirt off his clothes, using a new plastic brush.Dont forget to brush your teeth before going to bed at night._4The children ran along the river, shouting at the top of their voices.As he walked along,_someone called him from behind._5Each of the boys walked past

7、 him but he pretended not to see anyone.He has been busy in the past few weeks._6Tom took out of his pockets all that he owned.I heard it with my own ears._答案:1在炎热的夏天,大树阴下可以乘凉。(vt.使变凉)牛奶不够凉,没法喝。(adj.凉爽的)过来坐在树阴下。这儿相当凉快。(adj.凉爽的)2汤姆被吩咐在一个星期六的上午油漆篱笆。(vt.涂色于)你还有白油漆吗?(n.涂料)3他用一把新的塑料刷子刷掉衣服上的灰尘。(vt.刷;n.刷子)

8、晚上睡觉前不要忘记刷牙。(vt.刷)4孩子们沿着河流,边跑边扯着嗓子叫喊。(prep.沿着)他往前走的时候,有人从后面叫他。(adv.上前)5每个男孩都从他身旁走过,但他装着谁也没有看见。(prep.超过)几周来他一直很忙。(adj.过去的)6汤姆从口袋里把所有的东西都掏了出来。(vt.拥有)我是亲耳听到这件事的。(adj.自己的).完成句子1I asked the photographer to _. (large)我让摄影师放大照片。2He tried hard _, but he failed. (better)他极力改善他的生活,但他失败了。3The old man is _. (re

9、spect)这位老人是一个非常受尊敬的人。4The flowers will die _ every day. (water)除非每天浇水,否则这些花会死的。5The student _ in the office now. (question)那个学生现在正在办公室里被询问。6He is eager to _. (wide)他渴望拓宽他的计算机知识面。7That old man _ in our village. (live)在我们村里的那位老人正过着幸福的生活。8If you put some salt into water, it _ after a while.(appear)如果你把

10、一些盐放进水中,它一会儿就会消失。9It is necessary to _ to pick up the program.(short)有必要使用一个短波收音机来接收节目。10Im sure you will _ soon. (know)我确定你很快就会出名。答案:1enlarge the picture2to better his life3a very respected man4unless watered 5is being questioned6widen his knowledge of computer 7is living a happy life8will disappea

11、r 9use a short wave radio 10be wellknown.语法填空Gulangyu is a tourist island off the coast of Xiamen, Fujian Province in southeast China. _1_ is about one and a half square kilometers in area, has a population of around fifteen thousand and _2_(connect) to the mainland by ferry(渡船) The island of Gulang

12、yu is a pedestrian only destination, _3_ cars and motorcycles are banned on the island. The only vehicles on the islands are several fire trucks and passenger transport vehicles. The narrow streets on the island, together with the architecture of _4_(vary) styles from around the world, give the isla

13、nd a unique _5_(appear) Gulangyu is famous _6_ its architecture and there are a lot of excolonial buildings, _7_ it used to be a place of residence for westerners. The island also has Chinas only piano museum, _8_(give) it the nickname of Piano Island or The Island of Music. There are over 200 piano

14、s on this island. The Chinese name is called because of _9_ sound generated by the ocean waves hitting the reefs. The University of Design is set almost in the middle of the island and has some beautiful sculptures(雕塑). There is also a very old Buddhist temple not far _10_. The end of the island als

15、o has some lovely gardens with a lot of varieties of trees.答案:1.It2.is connected3.so4.various5.appearance6.for7.since/as/because8.giving9.the10away.阅读理解As for visiting Walt Disney World, people usually have trouble in arranging. The following will give you some practical suggestions on paying a valu

16、able visit to the famous park. When to go? While its always busy, Disney World is slightly slower between midJanuary and March. Its summer when the visitors, combined with the heat and humidity(潮湿), are crowded. Your best choice is either early in the morning or late in the dayoften you can enjoy mo

17、re rides in the first or last two hours of the day than you can the entire rest of the day combined. Where to stay? The question: to stay on Disney World Resort property or not. Disney World offers three resort pricing: Deluxe(豪华的), Moderate, and Value, with good facilities and inhotel attractions.

18、That said, they all offer “Extra Magic Hours” (early access to the theme parks), guaranteed entry when the parks are overcrowded, and frequent shuttle service to the many attractions. Offproperty hotels will have shuttle transfers, but often at less regular intervals(间歇), wasting more time in transp

19、ort. Youll also need a rental car, which adds to the expense, making up for saving in the hotel rate. The “Magic Your Way Package” is a good value if you have a large family. What to do? Make use of the “Fast Pass”, which, for no extra cost, allows you to insert your entrance ticket into a particula

20、r machine at the attraction and receive a schedule ride time a little later on. For example, use your Fast Pass ticket at a ride just before getting lunch. Once youve finished eating, you can return to the ride and jump right on during the busiest time of the day. At the Animal Kingdom, the animals

21、are most active either early or late in the day, so plan accordingly. Thankfully this is fit for the least busy time of the day in the park. Study the map of the park the night before to plan your visit. Youll save time by knowing where things are and where youre headed.1Visitors who use Fast Pass t

22、ickets _. Acan get discounts on tickets Bwill have a wellplanned ride time Cwill often be checked at the exit Dhave to pay more for their tickets2If you have referred to the map of the park, you _. Aare sure to save time Bwill get the lowestpriced tickets Ccan learn the parks location Dmay have your

23、 lost tickets replaced3The underlined word “this” in the text probably refers to the fact that _. Athere are more visitors at that time Banimals are active at that time Cthe Animal Kingdom attracts fewer visitors DFast Pass benefits visitors a lot4From“Where to stay?” it can be learned that _. Aever

24、y visitor will have a rental car for free Ball the shuttle transfers are convenient for visitors Cthree typed of resort pricing are offered by Disney World DYoung couples are advised to take“the Magic Your Way Package”答案与解析:1解析:细节理解题。根据What to do?中第一句的信息点a schedule ride time以及后面的举例说明可知,Fast Pass tic

25、kets能够使游客计划好自己的旅游时间。答案:B2解析:细节理解题。根据What to do?中的最后两句话可知,如果有公园地图作为参考,你可以节省很多时间。其他三项与文义不符。答案:A3解析:词义猜测题。根据画线单词上一句的提示可知,this指代动物比较活跃的时间。A项和C项与句中的least busy time相矛盾,D项指的是本段的整体意义。答案:B4解析:推理判断题。根据第二部分的第二句话可知,迪斯尼乐园提供三种票价形式。答案:C.短文改错My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He want

26、ed teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the ta

27、rget. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the skythey were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!答案:My father took me out camping for the first time

28、when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles jumped up and shot their arrows the bird. of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows flying down at us from the skythey或 like rain! We ran to escape fortunately no one was injured.That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt impressive lesson about gravity!

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