2023高考英语二轮复习 完形填空专题对点讲练 第2讲 完形填空三层次解题法.docx

1、2023高考英语二轮复习完形填空专题对点讲练第2讲 完形填空三层次解题法做完形填空题，最大的禁忌就是急于求成、脱离语篇，凭主观臆断，造成“只见树木，不见森林”的片面性错误，应当在通读全文了解主旨大意的基础上，根据题目的层次类型做题，做到每空答案必有据，题题说出其依据。一、句内层次题句内层次题可根据句内信息、固定搭配或常识判断等做题。1. (2022全国乙卷) However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 42.bad at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with

2、their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies _43_.43.A.exposed B.examinedC.untouched D.imbalanced2.( 2020全国卷52) She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat _, and since shed found it too much to cope with (应对)A. by chance B. by herself C. on purpose D. on duty3.(2018年全国卷

3、52) He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something _ to me. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed二、句间层次题句间层次题要根据题目相邻的前句、后句或前后句上下文信息做题。1. (2022全国甲卷)You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs. For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance.Their _41_

4、was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay.41.A.ownership B.membershipC.companionship D.leadership2.(2020全国卷41)As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, _ can also drive you mad. A. shopkeepersB. customersC. salespersonsD. receptionists3.

5、(2020全国卷47) When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he _ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had moved from Turin. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought4.(2019年全国卷55) The town square was totally _. I think almost all the people in the town were there.A. new B. ful

6、l C. flat D. silent5.(2018年全国卷56) Teresa _ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking websiteThe post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the worldA. found B. selected C. developed D. posted三、语篇层次题语篇层次题根据句内、上下文都无法确定答案，需要根据语篇信息、后面某段甚至末段信息才能确定答案。1. (2019全国卷45) Back

7、home, Ehlers was troubled by that _ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove back.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued2.(2015陕西高考)Two years later, Dad started his own _， which wa

8、snt doing so well .After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track.A.family Bbusiness Ctask Djourney3. (2015安徽高考) How did we _ a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to replace an object than to spend time and money to repair it. Another cause is our love of disposable (一次性

9、的)products.Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem.A.face Bbecome Cobserve Dchange 真题演练阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. Fam

10、ily to Feed.” At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of

11、 juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit u

12、p and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “

13、No, we really dont have 58 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them. 41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished 42. A. condition B. place C. sight D. show 43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D

14、. call 44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily 45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick 46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover 47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card 48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose 49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging 50. A. yet B. even C. still D. jus

15、t 51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected 52. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes 53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp 54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure 56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help 57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly 58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money 59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory 60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple 学习笔记1.重要单词及长难句分析_2.我的反思总结_