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成都市2014高考英语写作与完形填空训练(18)及答案.doc

1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家成都市2014高考英语写作与完形填空训练(18)及答案【高考英语书面表达讲义:日记】针对训练2月4日,星期天上午,你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。请根据下表内容,写一篇日记,发表你对此次活动的看法。1组扫除:清理废纸、烟蒂、塑料袋等废弃物2组宣传:树立标牌,告诉游客要爱护花木3组演讲:向游客宣传“白色污染”的害处以及保护环境的重要性你的看法注意:1日记必须包括表内所有的内容,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯;2日记格式及首句已给出,不列入总词数;3词数:100词左右。4参考词汇:烟蒂cigarette end February 4, Sunday

2、FineThis morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park._February 4, Sunday FineThis morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park. On arriving there, we were divided into three groups .The first group collected the rubbish,

3、such as the waste paper, cigarette ends ,plastic bags and so on. The second group set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees. The last group gave a speech to the visitors on the danger of “white pollution” and the importance of protecting the environment.I thi

4、nk it is very important for us to protect the environment .For the sake of peoples health and happiness, measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.高考英语书面表达讲义:教育校园话题作文例1:你班李明和王英同学在高三阶段有不同的学习方法。请描述下列各图,适当增加细节使文章连贯,并谈谈你的看法。Li Ming and Wang Y

5、ing are two students of Senior Three. They both work hard and but they have different learning methods.Li Ming often sleeps in class instead of listening to the teacher. As a result, he misses lots of points that the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. So he has

6、to stay up late and doesnt get enough sleep.However, Wang Ying has quite a different way of learning. She listens attentively and tries to catch everything that the teacher says in class. Because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her to go to bed early.In

7、my opinion, Wang Ying learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer her learning method.高考英语书面表达讲义:教育校园话题作文例2:假设你叫李华,你将作为高三毕业生代表,根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用英文作一简短的告别演讲:1、对三年高中生活的怀念;2、对老师的感谢;3、对母校的祝福。My teachers and fellow students,In a couple of weeks, well say goodbye to o

8、ur mother school. How time flies! Now Its really hard for me to put my feelings into words. The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears.To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole

9、heart. Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.Itll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly. But it is not the end. It just means that were going to begin a new journey.Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sin

10、cere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers. Thank you!高考英语书面表达讲义:教育校园话题作文例3:假如你是李华,是华文中学的学生会主席,为了丰富同学们的业余生活,提高同学们的英语水平,学生会组织了一个English club,请你写封邀请信,邀请同学们参加,内容应包括:1. English club设立的目的2. English club 要开展的活动3. 邀请大家参加 English club注意:开头、结尾已给出;字数80-120; auditorium 礼堂Boys and girls,Im the c

11、hairman of Student Union, Li Hua, and I have big news for you. To enrich our life on campus and improve our English, we, Student Union, set up an English club. Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us. It is believed that the club can make our campus life colorful and r

12、ewarding. There goes the plan.It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Tuesday evening. Apart from that, there is going to be an English debate or discussion on Saturday evening; yet, the specific topics havent been settled. If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, plea

13、se let us know.Ill highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club. You will never regret joining us. So, just do it.Student Union高考英语:写作综合训练 -【3】Baloney is a kind of sausage that many Americans eat oftenThe word also has another meaning in EnglishIt is used to describe somethingusuall

14、y something someone saysthat is false or wrong or foolishBaloney sausage comes from the name of the Italian city,BolognaThe city is famous for its sausage,a mixture of smoked,spiced meat from cows and pigsBut,boloney sausage does not taste the same as beef or pork aloneSome language experts think th

15、is different taste is responsible for the birth of the expression baloneyBaloney is an idea or statement that is nothing like the truthin the same way that baloney sausage tastes nothing like the meat that is used to make itBaloney is a word often used by politicians to describe the ideas of their o

16、pponentsThe expression has been used for yearsFifty years ago,a former governor of New York State,Alfred Smith,criticized some claims by President Franklin Roosevelt about the successes of the Roosevelt administrationSmith said,“No matter how thin you slice is,it is still baloney”A similar word has

17、almost the same meaning as baloneyIt even sounds almost the sameThe word is blarneyIt began in Ireland about 1600The lord of Blarney castle,near Cork,agreed to surrender the castle to British troopsBut he kept making excuses for postponing the surrenderAnd,he made them sound like very good excuses,“

18、This is just more of the same blarney”The Irish castle now is famous for its Blarney stoneKissing the stone is thought to give a person special powers of speechOne who has kissed the Blarney stone,so the story goes,can speak words of praise so smoothly and sweetly that you believe them,even when you

19、 know they are false1Whats the main idea of the text?(No more than 5 words) 2According to Americans,what does baloney refer to?(No more than 8 words) 3What do you know about the lord of Blarney castle,near Cork?(No more than 6 words) 4Why do people kiss the Blarney stone?(No more than 6 words) 【参考答案

20、】1The other meaning of baloney2It is something false or wrong or foolish3He was a clever man4To get special powers of speech第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2012长春第一次调研)My sister,Cathy,who lives in Vancouver,sent me a package full of Christmas gifts.She told

21、 me that she had _36_ it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the _37_.Christmas was drawing near,but no package arrived.Cathy checked the tracking number every _38_ with Canada Post,and every evening she would call me to _39_ if there was any sign of it on our end.The _4

22、0_ always started with questions about the package,but twenty minutes later we would still be _41_.We talked about our family,such as parents,our kids and _42_.Of course we also talked about our jobs.We had never made so much _43_for each other!The talk always took us back to the hours we spent toge

23、ther in our childhood.By Christmas Eve we finally had to _44_ the fact that the package was _45_lost.On Christmas morning,Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my _46_ and told them what she had sent.Later on,after a big family Christmas dinner,I had forgotten all about the _47_ package when there

24、 was a knock on the door.Who could it be at such a time?As I _48_ the door,a man was standing there.“I _49_this is yours,”he said,holding a package.Just then I _50_ that it had been delivered to the wrong address,“I just got home from vacation,”he explained,“_51_ I wanted you to have this in time to

25、 open for Christmas.”I thanked this _52_stranger for taking so much trouble to _53_ this gift to us on Christmas Day,and _54_ thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place.The real gift of that holiday season was the new _55_ to my sister who lives far away from us.It seemed that my

26、sister was just by my side now.36A.booked Bdecorated Cmailed Dlisted37A.appointment Bholiday Cdeadline Dparty38A.year Bmonth Cweek Dmorning39A.find out Btake out Cfigure out Dpick out40A.complaint Bdiscussion Cconversation Dquarrel41A.kidding Barguing Cchatting Dscolding42A.gifts Bhusbands Csecrets

27、Dclothing43A.food Bmoney Cachievement Dtime44A.accept Bignore Cconsider Dstudy45A.nearly Bsuddenly Cmostly Dsimply46A.restaurant Bhouse Coffice Dclass47A.terrible Bmissing Cbig Doutstanding48A.opened Blocked Cleft Dwatched49A.understand Bforget Cknow Dbelieve50A.expected Bdreamed Crealized Dremember

28、ed51A.because Bbut Cor Dso52A.generous Bhonest Cpolite Dkind53A.show Bpresent Creturn Doffer54A.silently Bcarefully Cgently Dactually55A.distance Bguide Crecognition Dcloseness36C从上文提到的“sent me a package”可知,姐姐给作者邮寄了(mailed)一个包裹,故选C项。37B根据下文中的“Christmas was drawing near”可知,礼物应在圣诞节假期之前到来,故用holiday。38D

29、根据该空后的“and every evening”可知,姐姐每天早晨(morning)都要查一下包裹的跟踪号。39A根据句中的“if there was any sign of it”可知,姐姐每晚都给作者打电话,了解(find out)是否收到礼物了。take out “取出”,figure out “弄明白”,pick out “精心挑选”,都不符合语境。40C根据下文“We talked about our family”可知,作者和姐姐之间的谈话(conversation)总是从询问包裹开始。41C根据下文“We talked about.”和“Of course we also ta

30、lked about our jobs.”可知,二十分钟后作者和姐姐仍然在闲谈(chatting)。42B根据上文“We talked about our family”可知她们谈论自己的家人,而选项中只有husbands属于家庭成员,由此可得出答案为B项。43D作者和姐姐以前从来没有花那么多时间(time)交流。44A到了圣诞节前夕她们不得不接受(accept)这个事实。ignore “忽视”,consider “考虑”,study “研究”,都不符合语境。45D时间过去这么久了,还没收到包裹,因此作者认为那包裹根本就是丢了。simply表示“简直,根本”,符合语境。46B姐姐和作者家(ho

31、use)里的每个成员都逐一通电话,所以选B项。47B从上下文可知,这里应用missing,指那个丢失了的包裹,所以选B项。48A根据句中的“a man was standing there”可知,作者开了门,故用opened。49D根据51空后的“I wanted you to have this in time”可知,那个人确信包裹是作者的,所以用believe,选D项。50C作者看到那个人手中的包裹后意识到(realized)自己的包裹被投递到了错误的地址,所以选C项。51B从语境可知,这里是转折关系。尽管他刚刚度假回来,但他想将包裹早日归还给主人,所以用but。52D那个人不辞辛劳地给作者送包裹,说明他是一个好心肠的人,所以用kind。53C这个包裹本来属于作者,因此应该是归还给作者,选return。show “展示”,present“赠予”,offer “提供”,都不符合语境。54A作者默默地(silently)感谢上帝。55D正因为包裹没有被准时送达,作者才和姐姐有那么多的时间交流,拉近了她们之间的距离,所以用closeness。distance“距离”,guide“指导”,recognition“认知”,都不符合语境。*结束- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网

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